The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for March revealed a 2.9% year-on-year increase, slightly up from February's 2.8%, primarily driven by surging gasoline prices. However, the report unveiled a concerning trend in the Bank of Canada's preferred measures of core inflation. Both CPI median and CPI trim not only declined on a 12-month basis but also fell well below 2% when measured over three and six months. This decline in core inflation underscores the dominance of shelter costs in driving overall inflation, with mortgage interest expenses rising by 25.4% and rent by 8.5%. Excluding shelter costs, consumer prices rose by a modest 1.5% year over year.
This data adds weight to arguments favoring a rate cut by the Bank of Canada in June, as lower rates could effectively address the rising shelter-driven inflation. However, the potential impact of such a cut might not be as significant as previously anticipated, given the approaching slower season and the likely modest reduction of only 0.25%. Yet, sentiment in the housing market remains buoyant, with recent months witnessing an increase in home prices, largely driven by optimistic sentiment.
In parallel, the Federal Budget 2024 places a significant emphasis on housing, earmarking $8.5 billion of the $53 billion total spending over the next five years for this sector. The government aims to address the affordability crisis by unlocking 3.87 million new homes by 2031, predominantly through initiatives focused on increasing supply - we'll see how realistic this is as there's an awful lot of skepticism arising around the feasibility of this ambitious target, as it necessitates a substantial increase in annual home constructions, potentially straining resources and exacerbating construction material costs.
The budget introduces various measures to incentivize housing supply, including the Housing Accelerator Fund, Apartment Construction Loan Program, and Affordable Housing Fund. Additionally, initiatives like leveraging federal land for housing development and investing in infrastructure aim to facilitate the creation of new homes. However, concerns are raised regarding the effectiveness of these measures, particularly in light of challenges such as a shortage of construction trades and logistical hurdles in implementing zoning reforms and building approvals.
Furthermore, changes in capital gains tax regulations, notably raising the tax rate for gains over $250,000 from 50% to 67%, could have profound implications for the housing market. Investors may expedite selling off assets to avoid the higher tax rate, potentially impacting market dynamics in the short term. Additionally, the budget's deficit spending raises concerns about future economic stability, as it may exacerbate inflationary pressures and hinder the ability to navigate future downturns or unprecedented events effectively causing potentially greater or deeper pain in future recessions
While the budget demonstrates a commitment to addressing housing affordability, questions persist regarding the feasibility and long-term implications of the proposed measures (think trades, speed, investment and cost) especially amidst broader economic uncertainties and challenges.
_________________________________
Contact Us To Book Your Private Consultation:
📆 https://calendly.com/thevancouverlife
Dan Wurtele, PREC, REIA
604.809.0834
Ryan Dash PREC
778.898.0089
ryan@thevancouverlife.com