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<v Dwight Dunn>This morning at Westtown Church, entitled The Songs of Summer, and what this series is seeking to do is enable us to live in tune with God's wisdom found in the book of Psalms.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Now, if you were ever part of an orchestra, or maybe a chorus or a band, oftentimes before you started somebody would strike a note and all the instruments would get in tune or they would hear voices.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I understand that today people use apps to do that sort of thing, but back in the day people would use the pitch pipe and somebody would have blown on the pitch pipe and everybody would have tuned their instruments so that they would all be together and united and offering whatever kind of music they were going to offer in a beautiful way, and it enabled people to add parts and so that there would be harmony and fullness and it would be absolutely beautiful.

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<v Dwight Dunn>So that's what we seek to do in this new sermon series entitled The Songs of Summer, where we seek to look at God's Word in the book of Psalms to learn of His wisdom.

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<v Dwight Dunn>That would apply to everyday situations of life.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And you might be asking well, why a series in the Psalms?

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<v Dwight Dunn>Well, there are lots of reasons and we'll look at some of those in the weeks ahead.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But perhaps you might be familiar with the fact that, out of all of the books of the Old Testament, jesus quoted from the book of Psalms more than any other Old Testament book, so evidently it was very important to Jesus and it should be important to us.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In fact, the book of Psalms is the most quoted book in all of the New Testament quoting Old Testament books, and so the Psalms are important.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In fact, the book of Psalms would have been Jesus' hymn book.

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<v Dwight Dunn>It would have been also His prayer book, and so as we get to learn these Psalms, we're really learning Jesus' playlist that He listened to and that He sung.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But probably the best reason why to study the Psalms is what Jesus said in Luke, chapter 24, when He was conversing with two men on the road to Emmaus after He rose from the dead and before He ascended into heaven.

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<v Dwight Dunn>They were bummed out.

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<v Dwight Dunn>They didn't understand the events that just happened in Jerusalem with the crucifixion of Jesus.

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<v Dwight Dunn>They didn't understand, even though they heard about the resurrection.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And Jesus comes upon them and He begins speaking to them, and in verse 44 of Luke 24, we read These are my words, that I spoke to you while I was still with you that everything written about me in the law of Moses and the prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.

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<v Dwight Dunn>So in the Psalms we learn much about Jesus.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The seminary that I attended in preparation to be a pastor was part of a very small Presbyterian denomination that I think they have maybe 4,000 members nationwide.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But they only, in corporate worship, only sing the Psalms and they use no musical accompaniment, and that was new to me.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I came from a tradition where we sang hymns.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I'd never sung a song before that I'm aware of, but in worship with a room full of men singing acapella in harmony.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The Psalms of Scripture was such an enriching part of worship for me And I learned so much about Jesus Christ through the Psalms.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In fact, in its history this seminary would require anybody that was graduating from the seminary to stand for an oral exam where they had to defend any doctrine of the Christian faith from the book of Psalms alone.

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<v Dwight Dunn>So the Psalms provide for us rich descriptions of who God is and who Jesus Christ is, and as we learn that wisdom, the Lord will equip us for life.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Now there are many different types or categories of Psalms.

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<v Dwight Dunn>There are actually seven of them.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I'm just going to list them here for you very quickly.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We'll define them in the weeks ahead.

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<v Dwight Dunn>There are Psalms that are hymns of praise And then, on the very opposite end of the spectrum, there are Psalms that are lament.

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<v Dwight Dunn>There are Psalms of Thanksgiving, psalms of remembrance, psalms of wisdom, there are kingship or royal Psalms, and today we're going to be taking a look at a Psalm of confidence.

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<v Dwight Dunn>It is a song that asserts trust in God's goodness and power.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Even though we may face great foes or opposition in life, there's some kind of threat present, but nonetheless we are able to live confidently.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The Psalms show us how to apply God's law to everyday life, and today we're going to seek to answer the question How can we face trouble and distress when it arises in our lives?

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<v Dwight Dunn>And that's what Psalm 20 helps us to answer.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Hear now the word of the Lord.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May the Lord answer you in the day of trouble.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May the name of the God of Jacob protect you.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May he send you help from the sanctuary and give you support from Zion.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May he remember all your offerings in regard with favor, your burnt sacrifices.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May he grant you your heart's desire and fulfill all your plans.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May we shout for joy over your salvation and in the name of our God, set up our banners.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May the Lord fulfill all your petitions.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Now I know that the Lord saves his anointed.

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<v Dwight Dunn>He will answer him from his holy heaven with the saving might of his right hand.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the Lord, our God.

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<v Dwight Dunn>They collapse and fall, but we rise and stand upright.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Oh Lord, save the king.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May he answer us.

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<v Dwight Dunn>When we call Now this Psalm, we're not given a specific declaration of what its context is.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But in looking at it, particularly in verse six when it's talking about horses and chariots, people indicate that this Psalm would have been a prayer that would have been offered for the king prior to the nation entering into battle with a foreign enemy, and Psalm 21 is actually the song of victory after they win that battle.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The first five verses of this Psalm is the congregation praying its blessing upon the king and that the kingdom might be extended.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Verse six is the response of either the king or a priest and the rest of the Psalm concludes again with the congregation praying for the prosperity of God's kingdom.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But in these verses we see how God's wisdom enables us to handle life's difficulties with great confidence in the Lord.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And we can face troubles confidently, first of all because God answers prayer.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In fact, in scripture, god is described as the God who hears and answers prayer, and four times within this Psalm we have reference to God answering prayer.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Part of verse one may the Lord answer you in the day of trouble.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Part of verse five may the Lord fulfill all your petitions.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Verse six he will answer his anointed from his holy heaven.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Verse nine may he answer us when we call.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And so one of the things that bullies us and encourages us when we're facing times of difficulty and distress is the assurance that God hears and answers prayer.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But I think most of us have probably been in situations or circumstances where we've been in trouble.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We've called out to the Lord and it seems like God is taking his good old time answering us in the difficulty that we face, or that God is answering it in some way that we don't particularly care for And in fact, from our perspective, it may even make the answer.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The answer may even make the situation worse.

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<v Dwight Dunn>So what happens when God's answers don't match our timetable or our desired outcomes?

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<v Dwight Dunn>How do we remain confident in those type of situations?

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<v Dwight Dunn>Well, it's important for us to remind ourselves during those seasons that we are finite people, that we don't know everything, that we are only given a portion of the picture, but God knows the whole broad picture from beginning to end.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And our time is not God's time, nor is our wisdom God's wisdom.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I mean think about how bound we are by time.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Our perspective of time varies greatly dependent upon our circumstances.

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<v Dwight Dunn>For instance, how long you think two minutes is varies greatly dependent upon what side of the bathroom door you're standing Right.

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<v Dwight Dunn>So and God's timetable of things?

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<v Dwight Dunn>scripture says a thousand years is like a day, an hour to the Lord.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And I understand that when we're in the midst of struggle and difficulty, every minute can seem like an eternity.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But we have to remember that God answers according to his timetable.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And what about the way in which God answers us us when it doesn't match up with what we want?

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<v Dwight Dunn>What do we do in those situations?

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<v Dwight Dunn>There have been many times, as a pastor, i've been called upon to visit people in the hospital or in some other place where there's some kind of great difficulty and they are really in the throes of some kind of calamity And I don't know what to say to them in those kind of situations.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I don't know why God is allowing that particular circumstances to so dominate their life.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But what I can tell them are two undisputed truths from scripture that God is too good to do anything bad and God is too wise to do anything wrong.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And I confess I don't know how people's circumstances sometimes fit in with those two truths.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But those are the truths that we can bank upon and we can confidently face our difficulties and our distress, knowing that our Lord answers prayer and his way and his time.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Now you might think, well, that's great, but how does that really help?

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<v Dwight Dunn>Think of the example of Jesus in the garden When his hour had finally come and he fell down on the ground before his father and he pled with him that, if it would be possible, the cup of God's wrath upon the cross would be removed from him.

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<v Dwight Dunn>He expressed his desire, but then he confidently submitted himself to God's time and God's wisdom and he said not my will but yours be done.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And our Lord Jesus is able to sympathize with us in all of our weaknesses, having been tempted in every way, like we are yet without sin.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And this is the God to whom we pray and understands the struggles we might have with the time and the way in which God may answer prayer.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But the fact that we know our God is good, the fact that we know our God is wise, sustains us in times of distress when we pray to him.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Also, we can face troubles confidently because God is always present with us.

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<v Dwight Dunn>This was highlighted in the first two verses.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May the Lord answer you in the day of trouble.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May the name of the God of Jacob protect you.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May he send you help from the sanctuary and give you support from Zion.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In this passage it's referring to Zion, which oftentimes in the scriptures refers to God's presence among his people, either now in the earthly sanctuary or in that great and final day when we gather God's presence.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But the emphasis on the sanctuary, the emphasis on Zion, is a picture of God being present with his people And, in fact, the reference to the God of Jacob protecting you.

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<v Dwight Dunn>What scripture often equates with God's presence among us is both his protection and his provision, and this is a reference to Jacob when God is confirming his covenant with Jacob in Genesis, chapter 35.

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<v Dwight Dunn>You remember Jacob was a bit of a scoundrel.

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<v Dwight Dunn>He tried to deceive and manipulate, to try to get his way and to protect himself, and he got to the point in life where he learned that that didn't work.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And so what he ultimately confesses in Genesis, chapter 35, verse three, is let us arise and go up to Bethel so that I may make there an altar to the God who answers me in the day of my distress, and he has been with me wherever I have gone.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We had the privilege our family had the privilege of knowing a woman by the name of Catherine.

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<v Dwight Dunn>She was one of the most godly people we ever had the privilege of knowing.

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<v Dwight Dunn>She was a delightful, glad woman who just oozed the love of Jesus and any interactions that she had.

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<v Dwight Dunn>She enjoyed reading, especially reading the Bible.

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<v Dwight Dunn>She had a flower garden that she loved to tinker around in.

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<v Dwight Dunn>She enjoyed playing games with her grandkids and had different days of the week that different grandkids would come and play their favorite games, and she was a widow.

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<v Dwight Dunn>She had lost her husband a number of years before we met her, and then she was stricken with blindness.

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<v Dwight Dunn>She lost her vision, but she did not lose her joy, and when you would talk to her and you were to ask her if she was disappointed in the Lord or she had become bitter or she was missing the things that she was no longer able to do, she would reply with I have no reason to complain, the Lord is always with me.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And she lived years by herself until one of her grandchildren moved in, full of the confidence that God was with her even in the midst of her affliction.

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<v Dwight Dunn>She was a great example of the promise of Psalm 139.

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<v Dwight Dunn>It says if I ascend to the highest heaven, you are there.

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<v Dwight Dunn>If I descend into the lowest depths, you are there.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Behold, if I go to the far side of the sea, even there you are with me.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And we can face distress and trouble with the certainty that we are always in the presence of Almighty God.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But the Psalm also tells us that we can face troubles confidently because God gives us peace.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In verses four through nine we find repeated references to the Lord delivering or bringing about salvation.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Verse five, for instance shout for joy over your salvation And in the name of our God, set up our banners.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Verse six with the saving might of his right hand.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Verse seven we trust in the name of the Lord, our God.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And verse nine save the king.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In the Old Testament, oftentimes victory in battle or deliverance from an enemy is described as salvation in a very broad sense because it is referencing deliverance and rescue from the hand of an enemy that somebody could not deliver themselves from in their own strength.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And those deliverances in the Old Testament foreshadow for us Jesus Christ delivering us and rescuing us from sin and Satan, that we may have peace with God.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We are enslaved to an enemy far greater, far powerful than we are in terms of sin and its consequences upon us.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We cannot deliver ourselves or pay the debt that our sin has brought, but the Lord, in His mercy, has sent Christ, who threw His death on the cross, paid the penalty for our sin, to release us from our debt before God and enable us by His righteousness to no longer be enslaved by it.

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<v Dwight Dunn>He has rescued us from sin and death and the grave, and if that is what Scripture describes as our greatest need, then we have an argument from the greater to the lesser, that if God is taking care of the greatest need that we have ever faced, then surely His mercy and His love will sustain us in whatever other trials that we face.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Paul says it like this in the book of Romans that he who did not spare his own son but gave him up for us all.

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<v Dwight Dunn>How will he not also, along with him, graciously give us all thanks?

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<v Dwight Dunn>If God gave his son to redeem you from his sins, surely the Lord will redeem you and rescue you from the lesser enemies that you face?

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<v Dwight Dunn>The Psalm also shows us that we can face troubles confidently because God gives us His people, he gives us the church, he gives us the body of Christ to sustain us.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Mentioned how verses one through five and then verses seven through nine of the Psalm are an expression of the corporate people of God.

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<v Dwight Dunn>It's using the first person plural, we, we.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Time and again.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Verse six is either a response of the king or perhaps a priest.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Many of the Psalms that are written emphasize our personal relationship with God.

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<v Dwight Dunn>For instance, the previous Psalm ends with the words may the meditation of my lips and the word may the words of my lips and the meditation of my heart be pleasing in your sight.

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<v Dwight Dunn>That many of those Psalms reflect our personal relationship with the Lord.

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<v Dwight Dunn>That many of the Psalms also express the corporate nature of the family of God and how God brings us together so that we might support and love and encourage one another in times of difficulty.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And verse five we read how may we shout for joy over your salvation and, in the name of our God, set up your banners.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And what are those banners referring to?

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<v Dwight Dunn>Well, banners were used by the Israelites and others like the Assyrians as standards of warfare.

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<v Dwight Dunn>It was the standard or the sign underneath which people would enter into battle, and that's certainly part of what's being referred to here.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But also, if you go back to the book of Numbers, in chapter two, you will see how the tribes of Israel raised up banners to identify themselves as a community of people.

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<v Dwight Dunn>It was a reference to the family of God and our people.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And I know that we live in a time and we live in a culture where we don't want others to know our struggles or our difficulties.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We think that we can do it ourselves, or at least we don't want to let others know that we're struggling.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But that's just an argument of the enemy to keep us from one of the very means that the Lord uses to strengthen us in times of difficulty.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Think of those one another passages in the New Testament that talk about how we're supposed to love and encourage and pray for and stimulate one another to love and good works, and when we are a part of a community of faith.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Where that is happening, it greatly increases our confidence in God's work and our lives.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And we also see from the Psalm that we can face troubles confidently because God enables us to prevail.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In other words, god gives us victory.

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<v Dwight Dunn>As I mentioned before, many think that Psalm 21 is the other side of the battle.

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<v Dwight Dunn>This is the prayer going into battle.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Psalm 21 is the celebration of victory.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The people of God won the battle that they faced.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But we see in verses six through nine in this passage many references to trusting in the Lord, who will deliver us.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Probably verse seven is the most widely known.

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<v Dwight Dunn>That says some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the Lord, our God.

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<v Dwight Dunn>They collapse and fall, but we rise and stand upright.

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<v Dwight Dunn>There are many different places in the Psalms that talk about people who are enduring hardship or difficulty and be crying out to God in the midst of that distress and how God meets them so that people do not have to fear their enemy because God is with them.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Psalm 118 says it like this, in verses five through seven Out of my distress I called on the Lord.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The Lord answered me and set me free.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The Lord is on my side.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I will not fear.

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<v Dwight Dunn>What can man do to me?

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<v Dwight Dunn>The Lord is on my side as my helper.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I shall look and triumph on those who hate me.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Many years ago I had the privilege to hear Pastor Joseph Tsong speak to my seminary class.

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<v Dwight Dunn>He at the time was probably one of the most well-known pastors in Communist Romania And he came to speak to us as pastors in training about how we are going to face opposition and persecution and how we should handle that, and he used many of the life examples that he had of being beaten and imprisoned and ultimately exiled by the Romanian government.

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<v Dwight Dunn>By the fact that he was standing up for his faith in Christ, taun recalended how many years prior, during the summer, that Romania was under communist rule and the Baptist preacher was preparing to die.

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<v Dwight Dunn>He was getting all of his affairs in order and through the encouragement of his wife Elizabeth, he was able to stand up against the authorities who were seeking to silence him And he was called to a nondescript restaurant in a hotel where he was supposed to meet with an official from the Communist Party, one of the secret service type police, and this man was convinced that he was going to do what all of his predecessors were unable to do, and that was to silence Joseph Song by offering him a job, secular employment, that if he took the job and then he agreed no longer to preach, that they would not imprison him, exile him or kill him.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And so he went to meet this officer and the officer sold him his pitch and tried to get Song to agree to stop preaching the gospel.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And he knew that turning down the job at least held out hard labor for him in a prison camp, if not exile or execution.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And he met the man and unflinchingly Song turned down the job offer once again.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And Song said to the man I am determined to die.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I have set my affairs in order.

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<v Dwight Dunn>You said that you came here to finish me as a preacher, but I prayed to God and I asked him if I should be finished as a preacher And he told me that I should continue to preach.

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<v Dwight Dunn>He said so I am in a position of making either you angry or God angry, and I think it's better to make you angry than to make God angry.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And I will continue to preach the gospel.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But he went on to say.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The officer then said to Song that he threatened to kill him, he was gonna shoot him.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And Song replied by smiling and saying to the officer he said if you kill me, you send me to glory.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Do you think you can threaten me with glory?

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<v Dwight Dunn>He said I am not afraid of your bullets.

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<v Dwight Dunn>So the officer looked at him and said when I threatened to shoot you or kill you, you should be afraid.

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<v Dwight Dunn>You're not normal.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And Song replied you're right, i'm not normal, i am supernatural.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I have not been made for this world.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I have a place in glory waiting for me And I am ready to go when it is my time.

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<v Dwight Dunn>The officer saw how determined Song was and he released him And he went on to preach the gospel for four years unhindered in Romania, until the time the Romanian government exiled him, and so that's when I got to meet him in Pittsburgh many years later.

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<v Dwight Dunn>But a couple of years after that, communism fell in Eastern Europe and Song returned to his homeland and carried on a fruitful ministry for many, many years.

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<v Dwight Dunn>You see, we prevail.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We are on the winning side.

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<v Dwight Dunn>There is nothing that is ever going to separate us from the love of God.

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<v Dwight Dunn>In Christ Jesus, our Lord, we are more than conquerors.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Through him, scripture tells us And we can face trouble, we can face hardship, we can face distress confidently because God answers prayer.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And Jesus said ask anything in my name and it will be given to you.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We can face trouble with confidence because we know that the Lord is present with us.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And Jesus said to us lo, i am with you always, even to the very ends of the age.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We can face trouble with confidence knowing that God gives us his peace.

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<v Dwight Dunn>And Jesus said my peace, i leave you, my peace I give to you.

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<v Dwight Dunn>I do not give to you as the world gives.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Do not let your hearts be troubled and do not be afraid.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We can face troubles with great confidence, knowing that the Lord has given us a people and Jesus gave us a new commandment that we would love one another and thereby the world would know that we are as disciples.

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<v Dwight Dunn>By our love for each other, we're able to face trouble confidently because of the Lord enables us to prevail.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Jesus told us that in this world you will have much trouble, but take heart, i have overcome the world.

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<v Dwight Dunn>You see, we are delivered from trouble.

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<v Dwight Dunn>We are delivered from distress because Jesus entered our trouble for us And he has reconciled us to the Father and he has enabled us, by his grace, to experience the forgiving love of the Father, that we might live by the power of the Spirit each day.

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<v Dwight Dunn>May you be encouraged to look to Christ and whatever your trouble or your distress is knowing that he will meet you if you cry out to him and call upon him.

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<v Dwight Dunn>Let us pray.
