{"version":"1.0.0","segments":[{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":9.18,"endTime":12.84,"body":"Hello welcome to Built"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":9.18,"endTime":12.84,"body":"Environment Matters a monthly podcast"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":12.84,"endTime":17.07,"body":"brought to you by Bryden Wood an"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":12.84,"endTime":17.07,"body":"international company of technologists"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":17.07,"endTime":20.91,"body":"designers architects engineers and"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":17.07,"endTime":20.91,"body":"analysts working for a better built"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":20.91,"endTime":26.19,"body":"environment Bryden Wood Believe in"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":20.91,"endTime":26.19,"body":"Design to Value to cut carbon, drive"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":26.195,"endTime":31.205,"body":"efficiency, save time, make beautiful"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":26.195,"endTime":31.205,"body":"places, and build a better future."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":34.018,"endTime":36.908,"body":"Hello and welcome"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":34.018,"endTime":36.908,"body":"to 'In Short', a bite-sized podcast"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":36.938,"endTime":39.908,"body":"in which we explore a single aspect"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":36.938,"endTime":39.908,"body":"of our Design to Value approach."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":41.165,"endTime":45.065,"body":"In September 23, we published our"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":41.165,"endTime":45.065,"body":"latest book, 'Platforms in Practice'."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":45.545,"endTime":48.955,"body":"It's a worked example of how"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":45.545,"endTime":48.955,"body":"platform theory has become reality."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":49.215,"endTime":51.885,"body":"The book talks about the origins of"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":49.215,"endTime":51.885,"body":"platforms and the creation of Platform"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":52.035,"endTime":56.685,"body":"II, which is used for mid span buildings"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":52.035,"endTime":56.685,"body":"including hospitals, offices and schools."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":56.695,"endTime":60.325,"body":"It includes a practical guide to"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":56.695,"endTime":60.325,"body":"applying platforms and an exploration"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":60.325,"endTime":64.765,"body":"of the Forge, the world's first building"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":60.325,"endTime":64.765,"body":"designed and constructed using P-DfMA."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":64.765,"endTime":67.845,"body":"The book also discusses how"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":64.765,"endTime":67.845,"body":"platforms aligns with government led"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":67.845,"endTime":70.055,"body":"recommendations on platform approaches."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":70.49,"endTime":74.46,"body":"Specifically, using a structural carrier"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":70.49,"endTime":74.46,"body":"frame and the benefits of achieving"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":74.46,"endTime":76.65,"body":"factory like conditions on site."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":76.97,"endTime":80.25,"body":"The government has talked extensively"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":76.97,"endTime":80.25,"body":"about a repeatable grid with common"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":80.25,"endTime":84.73,"body":"dimensions, and says façade and fit out"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":80.25,"endTime":84.73,"body":"can be incorporated into the approach,"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":85.3,"endTime":89.81,"body":"with MEP systems prefabricated to"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":85.3,"endTime":89.81,"body":"fit into a platform superstructure."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":90.15,"endTime":94.46,"body":"Before platforms even existed as a concept"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":90.15,"endTime":94.46,"body":"in construction, the industry agreed that"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":94.47,"endTime":99.77,"body":"innovation in the way we build was key to"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":94.47,"endTime":99.77,"body":"reversing flatline productivity increasing"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":99.77,"endTime":101.96,"body":"overall efficiency and reducing carbon."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":102.83,"endTime":105.45,"body":"One response to this was to"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":102.83,"endTime":105.45,"body":"manufacture large pre- built"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":105.45,"endTime":108.57,"body":"sections of entire buildings in a"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":105.45,"endTime":108.57,"body":"factory and transport them to site."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":108.89,"endTime":111.72,"body":"And for a while volumetric module"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":108.89,"endTime":111.72,"body":"was championed as the future."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":112.55,"endTime":116.96,"body":"However, operating massive manufacturing"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":112.55,"endTime":116.96,"body":"facilities and transporting vast and heavy"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":116.96,"endTime":121.24,"body":"prefab modules around the world quickly"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":116.96,"endTime":121.24,"body":"raised major concerns with logistical"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":121.24,"endTime":123.66,"body":"inefficiency, cost and carbon impact."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":124.68,"endTime":127.61,"body":"A platform's approach to design"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":124.68,"endTime":127.61,"body":"and construction reaps the benefits"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":127.61,"endTime":131.0,"body":"of manufacturing at component"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":127.61,"endTime":131.0,"body":"level combined with manufacturing"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":131.0,"endTime":132.75,"body":"levels of productivity on site."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":132.92,"endTime":137.47,"body":"This means a fast, accurate, low carbon"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":132.92,"endTime":137.47,"body":"carrier frame that allows for the most"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":137.47,"endTime":139.39,"body":"efficient MEP design and installation."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":139.83,"endTime":143.42,"body":"A key aspect of a platform's approach is"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":139.83,"endTime":143.42,"body":"that we standardise at component level"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":143.82,"endTime":145.79,"body":"but allow complete freedom at asset level."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":146.44,"endTime":149.52,"body":"IKEA has already built a 20 billion"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":146.44,"endTime":149.52,"body":"dollar business on the same principle."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":150.35,"endTime":153.98,"body":"Using a mix of simple commodities"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":150.35,"endTime":153.98,"body":"like standard steel sections and in"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":153.99,"endTime":158.65,"body":"situ concrete, combined with highly"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":153.99,"endTime":158.65,"body":"optimised interfaces, manufactured"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":158.65,"endTime":160.55,"body":"at scale has multiple benefits."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":160.96,"endTime":163.04,"body":"Firstly, it allows for"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":160.96,"endTime":163.04,"body":"endless configuration."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":163.77,"endTime":167.13,"body":"Beams and columns using standard"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":163.77,"endTime":167.13,"body":"sections can be cut to any length,"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":167.55,"endTime":170.43,"body":"meaning a wide range of floor to"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":167.55,"endTime":170.43,"body":"floor heights and grid spans can be"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":170.43,"endTime":172.14,"body":"created from a single kit of parts."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":172.72,"endTime":176.32,"body":"Decades ago, the car industry decided to"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":172.72,"endTime":176.32,"body":"double down and allow endless customer"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":176.32,"endTime":180.85,"body":"choice and mass customisation, while still"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":176.32,"endTime":180.85,"body":"harnessing the benefits of standardisation"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":180.85,"endTime":182.27,"body":"at component and process level."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":183.07,"endTime":185.72,"body":"Consumer tech followed, and now"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":183.07,"endTime":185.72,"body":"choosing between almost limitless"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":185.73,"endTime":187.4,"body":"product permutations is a given."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":188.05,"endTime":190.47,"body":"Secondly, a diverse supply"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":188.05,"endTime":190.47,"body":"chain can contribute."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":191.06,"endTime":193.76,"body":"Most components are ones"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":191.06,"endTime":193.76,"body":"the industry already uses."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":194.425,"endTime":197.925,"body":"The only new components are small and"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":194.425,"endTime":197.925,"body":"can be manufactured at scale by a range"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":197.925,"endTime":201.825,"body":"of existing suppliers or new entrants"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":197.925,"endTime":201.825,"body":"without major capital investment."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":202.275,"endTime":205.415,"body":"Simple installation processes and"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":202.275,"endTime":205.415,"body":"manufacturing practices such as"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":205.415,"endTime":209.935,"body":"Poka-yoke reduce reliance on trades,"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":205.415,"endTime":209.935,"body":"allowing for highly accurate assembly"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":210.095,"endTime":211.665,"body":"using low skilled operatives."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":211.825,"endTime":213.665,"body":"And so we can diversify the workforce."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":214.205,"endTime":217.465,"body":"We've already seen this in action with"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":214.205,"endTime":217.465,"body":"non construction workers delivering"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":217.465,"endTime":222.115,"body":"pharmaceutical facilities, new prisons,"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":217.465,"endTime":222.115,"body":"parts of London Heathrow Airport."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":222.675,"endTime":225.545,"body":"Finally, the simplification and"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":222.675,"endTime":225.545,"body":"repeatability of manufacturing"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":225.545,"endTime":229.325,"body":"and assembly processes allows the"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":225.545,"endTime":229.325,"body":"application of automation, both in"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":229.325,"endTime":232.935,"body":"the manufacturing of the components"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":229.325,"endTime":232.935,"body":"and their installation on site."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":233.345,"endTime":235.935,"body":"A study of platforms at"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":233.345,"endTime":235.935,"body":"The Forge was led by Dr."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":235.935,"endTime":239.255,"body":"Danny Murguia, Research Associate"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":235.935,"endTime":239.255,"body":"at the Laing O'Rourke Centre for"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":239.255,"endTime":242.395,"body":"Construction Engineering and Technology"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":239.255,"endTime":242.395,"body":"at the University of Cambridge."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":243.295,"endTime":247.25,"body":"This study forms part of wider research"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":243.295,"endTime":247.25,"body":"being conducted by Cambridge to develop"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":247.28,"endTime":250.76,"body":"a performance and productivity framework"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":247.28,"endTime":250.76,"body":"for the UK construction industry."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":251.47,"endTime":255.15,"body":"Analysis by the research team showed"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":251.47,"endTime":255.15,"body":"that by consistently delivering on"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":255.15,"endTime":259.57,"body":"readily achievable installation rates"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":255.15,"endTime":259.57,"body":"and an improved workflow, it's possible"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":259.57,"endTime":263.64,"body":"to significantly reduce construction"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":259.57,"endTime":263.64,"body":"cycle times and increase productivity."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":264.55,"endTime":267.81,"body":"Danny and his team found that P-DfMA"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":264.55,"endTime":267.81,"body":"offers the potential to double"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":267.88,"endTime":272.97,"body":"programme productivity, reduce embodied"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":267.88,"endTime":272.97,"body":"carbon by 20 percent and achieve a 40"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":272.97,"endTime":274.67,"body":"percent reduction in programme time."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":275.315,"endTime":278.045,"body":"This time saving could be even"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":275.315,"endTime":278.045,"body":"higher for the superstructure."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":278.605,"endTime":282.565,"body":"Because we know the provenance of every"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":278.605,"endTime":282.565,"body":"component used, and how they're deployed,"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":283.195,"endTime":286.595,"body":"taking components from one asset and"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":283.195,"endTime":286.595,"body":"reusing them in another becomes viable."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":287.015,"endTime":289.615,"body":"Creating this circular economy where"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":287.015,"endTime":289.615,"body":"we adopt loose fit superstructures"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":291.055,"endTime":294.165,"body":"that could be repurposed for"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":291.055,"endTime":294.165,"body":"something else sounds like future"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":294.165,"endTime":295.715,"body":"fiction, but it's here right now."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":295.715,"endTime":300.145,"body":"A one time office building could become"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":295.715,"endTime":300.145,"body":"a healthcare centre or an apartment"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":300.145,"endTime":301.805,"body":"block when its purpose changes."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":302.87,"endTime":306.03,"body":"The Construction Innovation Hub, a"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":302.87,"endTime":306.03,"body":"government backed initiative tasked with"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":306.03,"endTime":310.73,"body":"bringing manufacturing into construction,"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":306.03,"endTime":310.73,"body":"calculated that 70 percent of public"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":310.73,"endTime":315.05,"body":"sector buildings could be delivered"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":310.73,"endTime":315.05,"body":"using the exact same set of components."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":315.9,"endTime":318.41,"body":"So with platforms, the same"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":315.9,"endTime":318.41,"body":"set of components is used"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":318.41,"endTime":319.68,"body":"across multiple sectors."},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":320.41,"endTime":324.22,"body":"This is Platform 2, and its potential"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":320.41,"endTime":324.22,"body":"for transforming every aspect of"},{"speaker":"Jaimie Johnston MBE","startTime":324.22,"endTime":325.69,"body":"the construction industry is clear."},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":327.364,"endTime":330.494,"body":"Thank you for listening to"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":327.364,"endTime":330.494,"body":"Built Environment Matters a podcast"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":330.494,"endTime":331.814,"body":"brought to you by Bryden Wood."},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":332.474,"endTime":335.984,"body":"Listen and subscribe wherever you get"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":332.474,"endTime":335.984,"body":"your favourite podcast and you can follow"},{"speaker":"Intro","startTime":335.984,"endTime":337.574,"body":"Bryden Wood on LinkedIn and Twitter"}]}