US-UK Tax Talk

New 2025 UK Tax Changes: What Americans Need to Know

Collyer Bristow LLP Season 2 Episode 11

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0:00 | 57:39

In this episode of US-UK Tax Talk, Aidan Grant does things a little differently and becomes a guest on his own show. He is joined by Nathan Prior and Kat Smilewicz of Partners Wealth Management, with Nathan stepping in as guest host, to discuss what the UK’s 2025 tax changes mean in practice for Americans moving to the UK and for British expats returning home.

Together, they walk through the key issues that arise before and after a move to the UK. They cover UK tax residence, the new Foreign Income and Gains (FIG) regime, pre-arrival planning for trusts, companies and investment portfolios, and the opportunities and risks created by the Temporary Repatriation Facility. They also discuss why timing matters so much, why apparently simple money movements can create unexpected tax exposure, and why coordinated UK and US advice is often the difference between efficient planning and an expensive mistake.

Come back for new episodes of US-UK Tax Talk released on the first Wednesday of every month.

For questions or feedback, please contact us:

🔗 Aidan Grant – Partner, Tax & Estate Planning
https://collyerbristow.com/people-listing/aidan-grant/

🔗 Kat Smilewicz  – Partners Wealth Management

Kat Smilewicz - Partners Wealth Management

🔗 Nathan Prior –
Partners Wealth Management

Nathan Prior - Partners Wealth Management

🔗 Collyer Bristow – Tax & Estate Planning Team
https://collyerbristow.com/

🎧 Listen on the go
https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/us-uk-tax-talk/id1570411216

Key Take Aways

When do I actually become UK tax resident, and why does the start date matter so much?
UK tax residence is determined tax year by tax year under the Statutory Residence Test. That means if you trigger UK residence part way through a tax year, you can be treated as resident from 6 April unless split-year treatment applies. That start date matters because it can bring forward UK tax exposure and can also shorten the period during which you benefit from the new FIG regime.

What is the FIG regime, and who can benefit from it?
The Foreign Income and Gains regime was introduced from April 2025 and can give qualifying new arrivals a four-year exemption from UK tax on foreign income and gains. It is available not only to non-UK nationals but also to returning British expats, provided they have not been UK resident for four of the previous ten tax years. The rules are more objective than the old domicile regime, but the timing of arrival is critical because the four years run from the tax year of first UK residence.

What are the biggest traps people miss when bringing money into the UK?
A recurring theme is that US and UK tax rules often do not line up, even when the arrangements sound familiar. Money coming from a revocable living trust, an LLC, a parental loan, or the sale of US assets can have very different UK consequences from the US treatment people expect. That is especially important where someone is bringing funds to the UK to buy a home, because the source and route of the money can affect both immediate tax costs and longer-term inheritance tax exposure.