{"version":"1.0.0","segments":[{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2.13,"endTime":3.3,"body":"You're"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2.13,"endTime":3.3,"body":"listening to the WeedSmart"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":3.42,"endTime":6.9,"body":"Podcast, where each fortnight we"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":3.42,"endTime":6.9,"body":"chat about dealing with those"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":6.9,"endTime":7.65,"body":"pesky weeds."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":10.54,"endTime":14.05,"body":"Welcome to the WeedSmart"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":10.54,"endTime":14.05,"body":"podcast. I'm Jessica Strauss and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":14.08,"endTime":17.08,"body":"on this edition of the podcast"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":14.08,"endTime":17.08,"body":"we're catching up with West"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":17.11,"endTime":21.61,"body":"wimmera farmer Sam Eastwood. Sam"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":17.11,"endTime":21.61,"body":"is particularly keen on managing"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":21.61,"endTime":25.12,"body":"weeds in non cropped and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":21.61,"endTime":25.12,"body":"unproductive areas of the farm."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":25.3,"endTime":28.24,"body":"And so we're gonna find out from"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":25.3,"endTime":28.24,"body":"him how he keeps on top of them"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":28.27,"endTime":31.78,"body":"and why it's such a priority for"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":28.27,"endTime":31.78,"body":"him. And we'll also be chatting"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":31.78,"endTime":34.96,"body":"with University of Sydney"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":31.78,"endTime":34.96,"body":"precision weed control PhD"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":34.96,"endTime":38.71,"body":"student Guy Coleman. Earlier"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":34.96,"endTime":38.71,"body":"this year Guy, along with Dr."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":38.71,"endTime":42.43,"body":"Michael Walsh hosted a workshop"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":38.71,"endTime":42.43,"body":"on weed recognition in Wagga"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":42.43,"endTime":45.58,"body":"Wagga New South Wales and Guy is"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":42.43,"endTime":45.58,"body":"going to walk us through the key"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":45.58,"endTime":48.97,"body":"learnings from that workshop and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":45.58,"endTime":48.97,"body":"also reveal some details about a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":48.97,"endTime":53.59,"body":"new open source weed locator his"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":48.97,"endTime":53.59,"body":"team is releasing, but my co"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":53.59,"endTime":56.68,"body":"host and Western extension"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":53.59,"endTime":56.68,"body":"agronomist for WeedSmart, Peter"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":56.68,"endTime":58.24,"body":"Newman does join me. How are you"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":56.68,"endTime":58.24,"body":"going Pete?"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":59.02,"endTime":62.32,"body":"I'm really well"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":59.02,"endTime":62.32,"body":"Jess. Rain keeps falling in WA."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":62.32,"endTime":65.23,"body":"It keeps on coming just every"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":62.32,"endTime":65.23,"body":"three days. It's so funny. Just"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":65.23,"endTime":67.39,"body":"when you get over wet season"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":65.23,"endTime":67.39,"body":"like this, you just completely"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":67.39,"endTime":71.74,"body":"stopped looking at the weather"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":67.39,"endTime":71.74,"body":"forecast because and I'm sure"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":71.74,"endTime":74.59,"body":"the farmers are doing that too,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":71.74,"endTime":74.59,"body":"because it just keeps on coming."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":74.66,"endTime":77.24,"body":"Yeah, it is"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":74.66,"endTime":77.24,"body":"very wet. And I stupidly did a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":77.24,"endTime":81.44,"body":"hike on Sunday, which was our"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":77.24,"endTime":81.44,"body":"second wettest day in July in 20"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":81.44,"endTime":85.4,"body":"years or something like that"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":81.44,"endTime":85.4,"body":"Pete and yeah,  I was completely"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":85.4,"endTime":88.04,"body":"drenched. We had people falling"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":85.4,"endTime":88.04,"body":"over in the mud and everything."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":89.02,"endTime":91.51,"body":"So there's no such"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":89.02,"endTime":91.51,"body":"thing as bad weather. Just bad"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":91.51,"endTime":93.88,"body":"clothing. Were you adequately"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":91.51,"endTime":93.88,"body":"dressed?"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":93.91,"endTime":95.74,"body":"Well, I thought"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":93.91,"endTime":95.74,"body":"my pants would be suitable but"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":95.74,"endTime":98.2,"body":"they weren't. So they were"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":95.74,"endTime":98.2,"body":"drenched. But I did have a nice"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":98.2,"endTime":100.93,"body":"warm core because I had a good"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":98.2,"endTime":100.93,"body":"GoreTex jacket on. So I was"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":100.93,"endTime":101.44,"body":"okay."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":102.62,"endTime":104.93,"body":"Yeah. And you've"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":102.62,"endTime":104.93,"body":"got some exciting news, Jess."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":105.05,"endTime":108.08,"body":"Yeah, so I'm"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":105.05,"endTime":108.08,"body":"officially taking over the role"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":108.08,"endTime":112.01,"body":"from Lisa Mayer as the project"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":108.08,"endTime":112.01,"body":"manager for weed smart. So"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":112.31,"endTime":115.55,"body":"that's really exciting and a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":112.31,"endTime":115.55,"body":"great opportunity for me. And"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":115.58,"endTime":118.64,"body":"yeah, it's big news. It's scary."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":115.58,"endTime":118.64,"body":"But it's exciting. And I'm"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":118.64,"endTime":120.77,"body":"really happy to take on the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":118.64,"endTime":120.77,"body":"opportunity."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":121.23,"endTime":124.68,"body":"But yeah,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":121.23,"endTime":124.68,"body":"fantastic. Yeah. Thank you."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":124.86,"endTime":127.11,"body":"project has been going from"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":124.86,"endTime":127.11,"body":"strength is strength. I'm sure"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":127.11,"endTime":129.03,"body":"it'll keep going under your"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":127.11,"endTime":129.03,"body":"watchful eye."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":129.0,"endTime":130.62,"body":"Fingers"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":129.0,"endTime":130.62,"body":"crossed. But yeah, I'd like to"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":130.62,"endTime":134.52,"body":"really say a big congratulations"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":130.62,"endTime":134.52,"body":"to Lisa Mayer as well for doing"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":134.52,"endTime":137.73,"body":"such an amazing job for"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":134.52,"endTime":137.73,"body":"WeedSmart and managing the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":137.73,"endTime":140.85,"body":"project. She's really enabled"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":137.73,"endTime":140.85,"body":"the project to flourish. So it"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":140.85,"endTime":143.37,"body":"is big shoes to fill Pete, but I"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":140.85,"endTime":143.37,"body":"am excited."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":143.87,"endTime":147.11,"body":"Yeah, absolutely."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":143.87,"endTime":147.11,"body":"I remember high fiving Lisa, at"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":147.11,"endTime":150.23,"body":"the AHRI offices - that must"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":147.11,"endTime":150.23,"body":"have been in 2013 when we won"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":150.23,"endTime":154.04,"body":"the project. Yes. And Lisa was"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":150.23,"endTime":154.04,"body":"the one who really led that bid"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":154.04,"endTime":157.25,"body":"and won the project. And has led"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":154.04,"endTime":157.25,"body":"it ever since, so yeah, you know"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":157.25,"endTime":160.64,"body":"kudos to Lisa - huge job over a"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":157.25,"endTime":160.64,"body":"long period of time. And it was"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":160.64,"endTime":162.71,"body":"a good project to start with,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":160.64,"endTime":162.71,"body":"but it's just grown and grown."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":162.71,"endTime":165.53,"body":"And now we've got this national"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":162.71,"endTime":165.53,"body":"team so we can do things like"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":165.53,"endTime":166.1,"body":"this, Jess."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":166.36,"endTime":169.24,"body":"Definitely. And"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":166.36,"endTime":169.24,"body":"just so everyone is aware Lisa"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":169.24,"endTime":171.7,"body":"is not leaving completely."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":169.24,"endTime":171.7,"body":"She'll still be project support"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":171.7,"endTime":174.37,"body":"for WeedSmart. So she's still in"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":171.7,"endTime":174.37,"body":"the office. Sometimes when you"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":174.37,"endTime":178.06,"body":"have changes in positions like"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":174.37,"endTime":178.06,"body":"this. You know, you think the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":178.09,"endTime":180.52,"body":"the person has departed but Lisa"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":178.09,"endTime":180.52,"body":"is still working with us, but"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":180.73,"endTime":183.82,"body":"yeah, but just on a part time"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":180.73,"endTime":183.82,"body":"basis. So yeah, really great,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":183.82,"endTime":186.55,"body":"exciting opportunity. But Pete,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":183.82,"endTime":186.55,"body":"let's get into the podcast"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":186.55,"endTime":189.85,"body":"interviews for today. I just"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":186.55,"endTime":189.85,"body":"wanted to firstly, because this"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":189.85,"endTime":193.39,"body":"is kind of related to our first"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":189.85,"endTime":193.39,"body":"interview Pete we do have a new"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":193.42,"endTime":196.84,"body":"article up on the WeedSmart"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":193.42,"endTime":196.84,"body":"website, all about double"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":196.84,"endTime":200.77,"body":"paraquat. And this one is"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":196.84,"endTime":200.77,"body":"basically looking at what the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":200.77,"endTime":204.49,"body":"benefits are of using a double"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":200.77,"endTime":204.49,"body":"paraquat knockdown. James Jess,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":204.49,"endTime":208.03,"body":"who is a research and Technical"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":204.49,"endTime":208.03,"body":"Services Manager at Western Ag"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":208.06,"endTime":211.42,"body":"in Ballarat provides answers on"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":208.06,"endTime":211.42,"body":"this one. So I'll put the link"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":211.42,"endTime":215.47,"body":"for that article into the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":211.42,"endTime":215.47,"body":"podcast show notes. But Pete,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":215.47,"endTime":218.29,"body":"can you just run us through this"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":215.47,"endTime":218.29,"body":"whole concept of double paraquat"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":218.29,"endTime":221.53,"body":"and why this is, you know,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":218.29,"endTime":221.53,"body":"potentially a good option for"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":221.53,"endTime":222.16,"body":"farmers?"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":222.99,"endTime":225.93,"body":"Pretty amazing"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":222.99,"endTime":225.93,"body":"change, Jess, it's incredible"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":225.93,"endTime":228.96,"body":"how you know, we think that we"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":225.93,"endTime":228.96,"body":"might have a practice that we're"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":228.96,"endTime":231.21,"body":"going to be stuck with, well,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":228.96,"endTime":231.21,"body":"not stuck we've been doing for a"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":231.21,"endTime":233.85,"body":"long time, then all of a sudden"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":231.21,"endTime":233.85,"body":"it changes and was talking to"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":233.85,"endTime":237.66,"body":"Phil Hawker from Western Ag"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":233.85,"endTime":237.66,"body":"recently, he will be James's"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":237.66,"endTime":241.11,"body":"boss, and he told me all about"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":237.66,"endTime":241.11,"body":"farmers getting into double"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":241.11,"endTime":243.42,"body":"paraquat really because they're"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":241.11,"endTime":243.42,"body":"having problems with glyphosate"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":243.42,"endTime":246.42,"body":"resistant ryegrass. All of a"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":243.42,"endTime":246.42,"body":"sudden they were doing paraquat"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":246.42,"endTime":249.51,"body":"followed by paraquat, including"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":246.42,"endTime":249.51,"body":"group G's in there, and other"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":249.63,"endTime":254.67,"body":"pre-ems and massive adoption, he"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":249.63,"endTime":254.67,"body":"reckoned 80% of his clients in"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":254.67,"endTime":257.52,"body":"some areas are using this"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":254.67,"endTime":257.52,"body":"practice. And so a really quick"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":257.52,"endTime":260.4,"body":"adoption of a different knock"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":257.52,"endTime":260.4,"body":"down practice. And so we've got"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":260.4,"endTime":263.55,"body":"a bit of work to do there, Jess,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":260.4,"endTime":263.55,"body":"good article to start with here,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":263.64,"endTime":266.34,"body":"written by Cindy Benjamin, but"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":263.64,"endTime":266.34,"body":"we're gonna have a bit of work"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":266.34,"endTime":269.31,"body":"to do here to work out how we"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":266.34,"endTime":269.31,"body":"look after paraquat with this"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":269.31,"endTime":270.96,"body":"double paraquat practice."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":271.41,"endTime":272.79,"body":"Yeah,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":271.41,"endTime":272.79,"body":"certainly. Yeah. We'll do some"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":272.79,"endTime":275.7,"body":"more interviews and yeah,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":272.79,"endTime":275.7,"body":"potentially webinar details and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":275.73,"endTime":277.74,"body":"that kind of thing down the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":275.73,"endTime":277.74,"body":"track. Yeah, we'd love to hear"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":277.74,"endTime":280.65,"body":"from you. If you've got any"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":277.74,"endTime":280.65,"body":"specific questions around it and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":280.65,"endTime":283.68,"body":"areas you think we should cover?"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":280.65,"endTime":283.68,"body":"Let us know by sending as a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":283.68,"endTime":286.92,"body":"direct message on Twitter. But"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":283.68,"endTime":286.92,"body":"Pete, let's get into our first"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":286.92,"endTime":290.01,"body":"interview for the podcast up"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":286.92,"endTime":290.01,"body":"first, we're going to be hearing"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":290.01,"endTime":293.4,"body":"from Sam Eastwood from Kaniva."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":290.01,"endTime":293.4,"body":"He's a grower there and he"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":293.88,"endTime":297.45,"body":"really has got a good priority"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":293.88,"endTime":297.45,"body":"around managing his uncropped"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":297.45,"endTime":301.08,"body":"areas and controlling those"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":297.45,"endTime":301.08,"body":"weeds on fence lines and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":301.11,"endTime":304.71,"body":"uncropped areas of his farm."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":301.11,"endTime":304.71,"body":"Pete, why is this so important?"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":305.05,"endTime":307.21,"body":"Well, it's a bit"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":305.05,"endTime":307.21,"body":"of an old chestnut Jess, we've"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":307.21,"endTime":309.7,"body":"talked about it before. But we"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":307.21,"endTime":309.7,"body":"don't want to destroy one of our"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":309.88,"endTime":312.7,"body":"best herbicides if not our best"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":309.88,"endTime":312.7,"body":"ever herbicide glyphosate on the"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":312.7,"endTime":315.64,"body":"least productive part of the"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":312.7,"endTime":315.64,"body":"farm, and so that's your fence"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":315.64,"endTime":319.42,"body":"lines or drainage lines or just"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":315.64,"endTime":319.42,"body":"some of those unproductive areas"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":319.42,"endTime":322.96,"body":"and so I've spoken to a lot of"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":319.42,"endTime":322.96,"body":"growers where they have"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":323.35,"endTime":325.99,"body":"developed glyphosate resistance"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":323.35,"endTime":325.99,"body":"on their farm, they developed it"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":325.99,"endTime":329.02,"body":"on the fence line, and then it"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":325.99,"endTime":329.02,"body":"spread into the paddock, and now"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":329.02,"endTime":332.62,"body":"they're dealing with it over"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":329.02,"endTime":332.62,"body":"large areas. And so yeah, Sam"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":332.62,"endTime":336.1,"body":"really talks about how he"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":332.62,"endTime":336.1,"body":"prioritised this early on, and"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":336.13,"endTime":339.37,"body":"just made sure that it used a"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":336.13,"endTime":339.37,"body":"good double knock went early"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":339.37,"endTime":343.66,"body":"and, and has avoided those big"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":339.37,"endTime":343.66,"body":"blowouts on the fence lines."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":344.38,"endTime":346.18,"body":"Yeah. All"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":344.38,"endTime":346.18,"body":"right. Well, let's take a listen"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":346.18,"endTime":347.41,"body":"and hear from Sam."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":348.37,"endTime":352.06,"body":"In today's interview, we're"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":348.37,"endTime":352.06,"body":"catching up with farmer Sam"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":352.09,"endTime":355.81,"body":"Eastwood. Sam is based in Kaniva"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":352.09,"endTime":355.81,"body":"in the West Wimmera. And he"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":355.81,"endTime":359.74,"body":"grows canola cereals, legumes"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":355.81,"endTime":359.74,"body":"and pulses for grain and hay."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":360.1,"endTime":363.46,"body":"And Sam is particularly keen on"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":360.1,"endTime":363.46,"body":"managing weeds in non cropped"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":363.49,"endTime":366.85,"body":"and unproductive areas of the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":363.49,"endTime":366.85,"body":"farm. And so we're going to find"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":366.85,"endTime":369.97,"body":"out how he keeps on top of them"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":366.85,"endTime":369.97,"body":"and why it's a priority for him."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":370.0,"endTime":371.92,"body":"Sam does Join us now. Hey, how"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":370.0,"endTime":371.92,"body":"are you going, Sam?"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":372.01,"endTime":373.3,"body":"Yeah, good."},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":372.01,"endTime":373.3,"body":"Thanks, Jess."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":373.69,"endTime":375.22,"body":"You've been"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":373.69,"endTime":375.22,"body":"very busy. So I really"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":375.22,"endTime":377.71,"body":"appreciate you taking the time"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":375.22,"endTime":377.71,"body":"to do this interview. What have"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":377.71,"endTime":378.22,"body":"you been up to?"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":378.94,"endTime":381.52,"body":"So we've been busy"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":378.94,"endTime":381.52,"body":"the last yeah, the last week or"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":381.52,"endTime":385.96,"body":"so getting on top of some grass"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":381.52,"endTime":385.96,"body":"sprays. And yeah, getting ready"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":386.05,"endTime":389.77,"body":"to for our first round of urea"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":386.05,"endTime":389.77,"body":"spreading. So we've had some"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":389.77,"endTime":392.71,"body":"really good rain here in the"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":389.77,"endTime":392.71,"body":"last few weeks, which has"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":392.71,"endTime":395.35,"body":"brought the crop along with a"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":392.71,"endTime":395.35,"body":"really late start. So now we're"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":395.35,"endTime":400.09,"body":"just trying to fit everything in"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":395.35,"endTime":400.09,"body":"in between these rain events,"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":400.12,"endTime":402.13,"body":"which is a challenge, but we're"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":400.12,"endTime":402.13,"body":"getting there."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":402.4,"endTime":405.07,"body":"That's great to"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":402.4,"endTime":405.07,"body":"hear Sam and before we jump into"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":405.07,"endTime":407.71,"body":"the topic today, can you just"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":405.07,"endTime":407.71,"body":"give us a bit of an overview of"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":407.74,"endTime":410.41,"body":"your farming system just in a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":407.74,"endTime":410.41,"body":"bit more detail?"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":410.72,"endTime":413.81,"body":"Yeah, Jess so"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":410.72,"endTime":413.81,"body":"we're a no till continuous"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":413.81,"endTime":418.91,"body":"cropping operation in the West"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":413.81,"endTime":418.91,"body":"Wimmera. We only have livestock"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":418.91,"endTime":422.93,"body":"on the property over summer for"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":418.91,"endTime":422.93,"body":"grazing stables, which we do on"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":422.93,"endTime":429.8,"body":"adjustment so basically no stock"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":422.93,"endTime":429.8,"body":"in the system as such. And yeah,"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":429.8,"endTime":436.34,"body":"we're roughly 30% canola 30%"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":429.8,"endTime":436.34,"body":"cereal 30% legume give or take a"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":436.34,"endTime":439.37,"body":"few percent obviously for for"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":436.34,"endTime":439.37,"body":"the cropping rotation."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":439.56,"endTime":442.38,"body":"Great. And what"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":439.56,"endTime":442.38,"body":"kind of weed burdens do you have"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":442.38,"endTime":443.58,"body":"at your place?"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":443.64,"endTime":448.11,"body":"So yeah, typical"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":443.64,"endTime":448.11,"body":"of a Wimmera kind of clay farm."},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":448.2,"endTime":452.46,"body":"We've got obviously ryegrass is"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":448.2,"endTime":452.46,"body":"probably has been in the last"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":452.79,"endTime":455.4,"body":"wild forever probably probably"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":452.79,"endTime":455.4,"body":"public enemy number one that"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":455.4,"endTime":460.44,"body":"also tares, which is vetch"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":455.4,"endTime":460.44,"body":"straw. They're probably the main"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":460.62,"endTime":463.68,"body":"problem weeds, radish as well."},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":460.62,"endTime":463.68,"body":"But we tend to keep on top of"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":463.68,"endTime":466.41,"body":"that pretty easily. They're the"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":463.68,"endTime":466.41,"body":"main probably the main ones,"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":466.53,"endTime":469.17,"body":"marshmallow and deadnettle."},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":466.53,"endTime":469.17,"body":"They're all in there. Yeah, but"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":469.17,"endTime":473.46,"body":"ryegrass and tarrs and bedstaw"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":469.17,"endTime":473.46,"body":"seem to be the probably the main"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":473.49,"endTime":474.99,"body":"one that gives us issues."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":476.16,"endTime":480.0,"body":"Yeah, right."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":476.16,"endTime":480.0,"body":"And Sam. So we are focusing on"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":480.03,"endTime":483.33,"body":"controlling weeds in non cropped"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":480.03,"endTime":483.33,"body":"areas in this interview, it is"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":483.33,"endTime":488.22,"body":"something that you do keep on"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":483.33,"endTime":488.22,"body":"top of at your place. Can you"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":488.22,"endTime":491.1,"body":"first tell us what made this a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":488.22,"endTime":491.1,"body":"priority for you?"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":491.0,"endTime":494.15,"body":"Yeah Jess, as we"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":491.0,"endTime":494.15,"body":"moved into a continuous cropping"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":491.0,"endTime":546.71,"body":"Yeah. Okay,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":491.0,"endTime":546.71,"body":"that makes sense. And so how did"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":494.15,"endTime":498.29,"body":"system, and so we got completely"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":494.15,"endTime":498.29,"body":"out of livestock bed decade ago,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":498.41,"endTime":502.37,"body":"or a bit over. And we're"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":498.41,"endTime":502.37,"body":"focusing heavily on on growing"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":502.37,"endTime":507.17,"body":"crops for grain. And we've also"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":502.37,"endTime":507.17,"body":"introduced hay, but it was when"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":507.17,"endTime":511.61,"body":"we started to really focus"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":507.17,"endTime":511.61,"body":"heavily on continuous cropping."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":511.79,"endTime":515.6,"body":"And the fact that we were tryin"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":511.79,"endTime":515.6,"body":"to get on top of rye grass at"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":515.6,"endTime":520.82,"body":"the time probably was the mai"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":515.6,"endTime":520.82,"body":"one and rye grass resistance"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":520.82,"endTime":523.55,"body":"And yeah, really trying to ge"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":520.82,"endTime":523.55,"body":"our numbers, it was all"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":523.55,"endTime":526.28,"body":"bout getting our numbers down"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":523.55,"endTime":526.28,"body":"as a numbers, you know, the nu"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":526.28,"endTime":530.99,"body":"bers game. And yeah, controllin"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":526.28,"endTime":530.99,"body":"the fence lines just became pa"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":530.99,"endTime":534.08,"body":"t of that integrated appr"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":530.99,"endTime":534.08,"body":"ach. Because we were getting rea"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":534.08,"endTime":537.41,"body":"onable control. We now in padd"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":534.08,"endTime":537.41,"body":"cks in crop if you like, bu"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":537.41,"endTime":541.19,"body":"we'll bring them back in fr"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":537.41,"endTime":541.19,"body":"m from fence lines and around tr"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":541.19,"endTime":543.74,"body":"es and those non crop kind of"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":541.19,"endTime":543.74,"body":"areas"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":546.71,"endTime":549.62,"body":"you go about controlling these"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":546.71,"endTime":549.62,"body":"weeds in non cropped areas?"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":549.84,"endTime":553.44,"body":"The main approach"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":549.84,"endTime":553.44,"body":"has been to spray them out. So"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":553.68,"endTime":557.16,"body":"we use a double knock, spraying"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":553.68,"endTime":557.16,"body":"scenario, just like your double"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":557.16,"endTime":562.65,"body":"knock paddock for you profit mix"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":557.16,"endTime":562.65,"body":"of non selective herbicide with"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":562.68,"endTime":567.45,"body":"glyphosate thing during the main"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":562.68,"endTime":567.45,"body":"leg work there for the grass and"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":567.45,"endTime":570.3,"body":"the double knocking with"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":567.45,"endTime":570.3,"body":"paraquat that couple of days"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":570.3,"endTime":574.83,"body":"later, which is yeah, with the"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":570.3,"endTime":574.83,"body":"double knock probably was"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":574.83,"endTime":578.79,"body":"introduced maybe four or five"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":574.83,"endTime":578.79,"body":"years in, because we found that"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":578.79,"endTime":582.03,"body":"we'll try to pull down these"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":578.79,"endTime":582.03,"body":"really large populations of"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":582.03,"endTime":585.84,"body":"ryegrass which were quite"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":582.03,"endTime":585.84,"body":"advanced and that became harder"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":585.84,"endTime":590.25,"body":"to do. So yeah. We moved to"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":585.84,"endTime":590.25,"body":"double knocking, which we've had"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":590.4,"endTime":592.2,"body":"quite a success with."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":592.47,"endTime":594.3,"body":"Yeah, okay. And"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":592.47,"endTime":594.3,"body":"was that due to glyphosate"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":594.33,"endTime":596.67,"body":"resistance? That's obviously an"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":594.33,"endTime":596.67,"body":"issue in lots of parts of the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":596.67,"endTime":600.03,"body":"country. Was that part of the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":596.67,"endTime":600.03,"body":"reason why you moved over to do"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":600.09,"endTime":600.96,"body":"Double Knock?"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":601.11,"endTime":604.35,"body":"Yeah, it was, yep,"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":601.11,"endTime":604.35,"body":"definitely, because we were"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":604.38,"endTime":606.9,"body":"really concerned that we were"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":604.38,"endTime":606.9,"body":"actually going to breed"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":607.02,"endTime":612.09,"body":"resistance on our fence lines by"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":607.02,"endTime":612.09,"body":"applying or under applying"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":612.09,"endTime":617.22,"body":"really, glyphosate to large"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":612.09,"endTime":617.22,"body":"ryegrass plants and having them"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":617.22,"endTime":621.51,"body":"survive. So then they set seed"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":617.22,"endTime":621.51,"body":"and we drag those into the"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":621.51,"endTime":626.28,"body":"paddock we're actually going to"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":621.51,"endTime":626.28,"body":"make resistance issues or rye"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":626.28,"endTime":631.47,"body":"grass issues worse. Yeah, so,"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":626.28,"endTime":631.47,"body":"you know, bringing a susceptible"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":631.74,"endTime":634.86,"body":"seed into the into the paddock"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":631.74,"endTime":634.86,"body":"is a pain because it's there."},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":634.86,"endTime":637.59,"body":"And you've got to then deal with"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":634.86,"endTime":637.59,"body":"that. There's always a bit of"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":637.89,"endTime":641.55,"body":"dormancy in some of those seeds."},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":637.89,"endTime":641.55,"body":"And so it lasts for a number of"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":641.55,"endTime":646.44,"body":"years. But if you've if you've"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":641.55,"endTime":646.44,"body":"brought a resistant seed across,"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":646.44,"endTime":649.98,"body":"or seeds that are partially"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":646.44,"endTime":649.98,"body":"resistant, because you haven't"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":649.98,"endTime":653.22,"body":"given them a fatal dose on the"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":649.98,"endTime":653.22,"body":"on the fenceline, you actually"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":653.22,"endTime":656.61,"body":"escalated the problem. So double"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":653.22,"endTime":656.61,"body":"knocking became a really"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":656.61,"endTime":659.64,"body":"important so that we had no"},{"speaker":"Unknown","startTime":656.61,"endTime":659.64,"body":"survivors, basically."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":660.06,"endTime":662.22,"body":"Yeah, perfect."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":660.06,"endTime":662.22,"body":"No, that makes total sense. And"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":662.22,"endTime":664.95,"body":"so what impact do you think this"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":662.22,"endTime":664.95,"body":"has made on controlling weeds on"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":664.95,"endTime":665.97,"body":"your farm? Sam?"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":667.01,"endTime":669.68,"body":"Yeah, look, it"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":667.01,"endTime":669.68,"body":"has, it has made a large impact,"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":669.68,"endTime":673.46,"body":"we could, we could definitely"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":669.68,"endTime":673.46,"body":"see where we were, where we had"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":673.46,"endTime":676.49,"body":"rye grass. I'm gonna focus"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":673.46,"endTime":676.49,"body":"mainly on rye grasses that's"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":676.49,"endTime":679.46,"body":"mainly the weed that we've been"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":676.49,"endTime":679.46,"body":"trying to control on our"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":679.7,"endTime":683.72,"body":"fenclines. That, that was"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":679.7,"endTime":683.72,"body":"definitely noticeable that once"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":683.72,"endTime":687.59,"body":"we started getting on top of the"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":683.72,"endTime":687.59,"body":"weeds in the crop, and we were"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":687.59,"endTime":689.96,"body":"doing the fence lines as well,"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":687.59,"endTime":689.96,"body":"we weren't bringing them in off"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":689.96,"endTime":694.13,"body":"the fence line. And we did see"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":689.96,"endTime":694.13,"body":"big reductions in that. Because"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":694.79,"endTime":698.54,"body":"obviously, the harvesters, when"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":694.79,"endTime":698.54,"body":"they pick up a rye grass seed or"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":698.54,"endTime":702.44,"body":"any weed seed in in a crop or"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":698.54,"endTime":702.44,"body":"harvest situation they don't"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":702.44,"endTime":705.65,"body":"just deposit that seed straight"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":702.44,"endTime":705.65,"body":"back out the back of the header,"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":706.01,"endTime":710.18,"body":"right there, they carry it and"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":706.01,"endTime":710.18,"body":"distribute it across the paddock"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":710.39,"endTime":715.07,"body":"quite effectively. Which is no"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":710.39,"endTime":715.07,"body":"good. Yeah. So yeah, by"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":715.07,"endTime":718.49,"body":"controlling those fence lines,"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":715.07,"endTime":718.49,"body":"we definitely saw a reduction in"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":718.49,"endTime":721.79,"body":"weeds coming in off those non"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":718.49,"endTime":721.79,"body":"cropped areas for sure."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":722.04,"endTime":724.92,"body":"That's great to"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":722.04,"endTime":724.92,"body":"hear. And so for other farmers"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":724.92,"endTime":728.79,"body":"who might be listening to this,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":724.92,"endTime":728.79,"body":"what would your advice be to"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":728.79,"endTime":732.45,"body":"them in terms of going about"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":728.79,"endTime":732.45,"body":"controlling weeds in non cropped"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":732.45,"endTime":734.25,"body":"areas? Is there any tips you'd"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":732.45,"endTime":734.25,"body":"like to share?"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":735.05,"endTime":738.83,"body":"Yeah, my kind of"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":735.05,"endTime":738.83,"body":"thoughts, our observations over"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":738.83,"endTime":742.7,"body":"doing it over time would be go"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":738.83,"endTime":742.7,"body":"probably earlier rather than"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":742.7,"endTime":746.72,"body":"later, we can get caught up"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":742.7,"endTime":746.72,"body":"doing other spray operations and"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":746.72,"endTime":749.36,"body":"fertiliser spreading in the"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":746.72,"endTime":749.36,"body":"fence on tend to be the last one"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":749.36,"endTime":753.14,"body":"obviously, that you've sometimes"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":749.36,"endTime":753.14,"body":"that you can go and tackle. And"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":753.29,"endTime":757.49,"body":"by that time, your populations"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":753.29,"endTime":757.49,"body":"are large, the plants are big."},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":757.91,"endTime":762.02,"body":"And they can take a huge amount"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":757.91,"endTime":762.02,"body":"to to get under control or to"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":762.02,"endTime":766.88,"body":"kill. So really robust rates of"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":762.02,"endTime":766.88,"body":"chemicals, whatever you're using"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":767.0,"endTime":770.6,"body":"high rates of sulphate of"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":767.0,"endTime":770.6,"body":"ammonia in the mix, as well has"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":770.84,"endTime":773.87,"body":"proven for us with our"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":770.84,"endTime":773.87,"body":"glyphosate application to really"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":773.87,"endTime":777.83,"body":"help the glyphosate and all"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":773.87,"endTime":777.83,"body":"those other general spraying"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":777.83,"endTime":781.52,"body":"tactics like don't be spraying"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":777.83,"endTime":781.52,"body":"after or around frosty weather,"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":782.0,"endTime":784.82,"body":"just totally avoid frosty"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":782.0,"endTime":784.82,"body":"weather. If you've had a couple"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":784.82,"endTime":787.97,"body":"of frosts, you've just got to"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":784.82,"endTime":787.97,"body":"wait and get your double knock"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":788.36,"endTime":792.98,"body":"spot on. So only spray as many"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":788.36,"endTime":792.98,"body":"fence lines as you can get back"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":792.98,"endTime":796.43,"body":"to within that, you know two day"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":792.98,"endTime":796.43,"body":"period to get your double knock"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":796.43,"endTime":800.09,"body":"on and make sure you get that"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":796.43,"endTime":800.09,"body":"that control. Because if you"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":800.09,"endTime":803.99,"body":"miss it and they survive, you've"},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":800.09,"endTime":803.99,"body":"got  a really big problem."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":804.86,"endTime":807.11,"body":"That's great"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":804.86,"endTime":807.11,"body":"advice, Sam. Well, thank you so"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":807.11,"endTime":809.42,"body":"much for joining us on the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":807.11,"endTime":809.42,"body":"WeedSmart Podcast today. I know"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":809.42,"endTime":812.6,"body":"you're so busy and yeah, very"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":809.42,"endTime":812.6,"body":"valuable for you to share your"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":812.6,"endTime":816.62,"body":"story with us on managing non"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":812.6,"endTime":816.62,"body":"cropped areas for weeds. So we"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":816.62,"endTime":818.03,"body":"really appreciate you taking the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":816.62,"endTime":818.03,"body":"time."},{"speaker":"Sam Eastwood","startTime":819.77,"endTime":820.46,"body":"No problem at all."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":821.24,"endTime":824.21,"body":"Thank you so"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":821.24,"endTime":824.21,"body":"much to Sam Eastwood there and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":824.21,"endTime":827.51,"body":"Pete, I really like how Sam has"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":824.21,"endTime":827.51,"body":"got his priorities right and he"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":827.51,"endTime":830.18,"body":"really knows how important it is"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":827.51,"endTime":830.18,"body":"to manage those unproductive"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":830.18,"endTime":833.66,"body":"areas and he goes out and really"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":830.18,"endTime":833.66,"body":"looks at them as a priority and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":833.66,"endTime":836.99,"body":"kills weeds along fence lines"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":833.66,"endTime":836.99,"body":"and unproductive areas, first."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":837.23,"endTime":840.8,"body":"Pete is this common, or is Sam"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":837.23,"endTime":840.8,"body":"getting  a golden star here?"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":841.05,"endTime":843.0,"body":"No, common"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":841.05,"endTime":843.0,"body":"practice Jess, is to finish"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":843.0,"endTime":847.08,"body":"everything else and then get an"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":843.0,"endTime":847.08,"body":"old man, normally your father or"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":847.08,"endTime":850.41,"body":"someone who's hanging around and"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":847.08,"endTime":850.41,"body":"they go spraying fence lines to"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":850.41,"endTime":854.28,"body":"keep them busy. I'm being a"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":850.41,"endTime":854.28,"body":"little bit unfair here but no,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":854.28,"endTime":857.1,"body":"often you know farmers get very"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":854.28,"endTime":857.1,"body":"busy looking after the main gig"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":857.1,"endTime":859.8,"body":"which is putting in crops and"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":857.1,"endTime":859.8,"body":"spraying them and fertilising"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":859.8,"endTime":863.1,"body":"them in the fence lines get left"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":859.8,"endTime":863.1,"body":"til last. Whereas Sam has really"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":863.1,"endTime":865.98,"body":"focused here on though they are"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":863.1,"endTime":865.98,"body":"a priority because we've got to"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":866.1,"endTime":869.76,"body":"make sure we don't blow out big"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":866.1,"endTime":869.76,"body":"glyphosate resistance problems"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":869.76,"endTime":872.4,"body":"or resistance problems in"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":869.76,"endTime":872.4,"body":"general in those areas. Yeah, so"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":872.4,"endTime":875.94,"body":"he talks about going early"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":872.4,"endTime":875.94,"body":"going, double knocking and just"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":876.06,"endTime":878.52,"body":"taking no prisoners and not"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":876.06,"endTime":878.52,"body":"accepting any survivors. So"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":878.88,"endTime":881.76,"body":"that's just like everything. If"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":878.88,"endTime":881.76,"body":"you prioritise something, yes,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":881.79,"endTime":882.96,"body":"you can make a go of it."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":883.02,"endTime":885.84,"body":"So Pete, moving"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":883.02,"endTime":885.84,"body":"on to our next interview for the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":885.84,"endTime":890.49,"body":"podcast today, we're going to be"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":885.84,"endTime":890.49,"body":"hearing from Guy Coleman. Guy is"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":890.49,"endTime":893.19,"body":"going to be talking to us about"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":890.49,"endTime":893.19,"body":"some of the key learnings that"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":893.19,"endTime":896.76,"body":"were presented at a recent"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":893.19,"endTime":896.76,"body":"workshop he helped organise with"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":896.76,"endTime":901.23,"body":"Dr. Michael Walsh. And that was"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":896.76,"endTime":901.23,"body":"all about open source data and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":901.23,"endTime":904.83,"body":"weed recognition. Pete, you've"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":901.23,"endTime":904.83,"body":"done a bit of work with guy, can"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":904.83,"endTime":907.74,"body":"you just talk us through how"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":904.83,"endTime":907.74,"body":"some of this stuff works?"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":907.74,"endTime":911.1,"body":"Because it is complicated. And"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":907.74,"endTime":911.1,"body":"it's very interesting, isn't it?"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":910.86,"endTime":913.26,"body":"Look, Guy is one"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":910.86,"endTime":913.26,"body":"of the smartest people I think"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":913.26,"endTime":916.65,"body":"I've ever met. He probably"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":913.26,"endTime":916.65,"body":"doesn't want to hear me talking"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":916.65,"endTime":919.89,"body":"him up all that, but he's a very"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":916.65,"endTime":919.89,"body":"clever fella, we're very lucky"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":919.89,"endTime":923.37,"body":"to have him in agriculture. And"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":919.89,"endTime":923.37,"body":"he just loves this stuff. He's"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":923.37,"endTime":926.88,"body":"built his own robot to drive"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":923.37,"endTime":926.88,"body":"over plots and measure things"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":926.88,"endTime":931.14,"body":"and transcribe things and pluck"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":926.88,"endTime":931.14,"body":"things out weeding, and he just"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":931.17,"endTime":934.89,"body":"absolutely is fully dedicated to"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":931.17,"endTime":934.89,"body":"the cause of, of machine"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":934.89,"endTime":938.31,"body":"learning. And, you know, using"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":934.89,"endTime":938.31,"body":"cameras to detect weeds and he"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":938.31,"endTime":943.35,"body":"is trying to now apply that over"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":938.31,"endTime":943.35,"body":"a big area and allow people to"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":943.59,"endTime":946.86,"body":"work out whatever weed is a"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":943.59,"endTime":946.86,"body":"problem in what situation, take"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":946.86,"endTime":950.34,"body":"photos of it, upload it to this"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":946.86,"endTime":950.34,"body":"website, and then potentially"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":950.34,"endTime":954.18,"body":"have algorithms developed in the"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":950.34,"endTime":954.18,"body":"future so that we can make the"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":954.18,"endTime":957.24,"body":"most of this scene in spray"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":954.18,"endTime":957.24,"body":"technology. So we're lucky to"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":957.24,"endTime":959.7,"body":"have Guy. I've done a little bit"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":957.24,"endTime":959.7,"body":"of work with him firsthand"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":959.7,"endTime":963.63,"body":"on this stuff. And I've felt"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":959.7,"endTime":963.63,"body":"like an absolute din"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":966.68,"endTime":969.08,"body":"Yeah, no, he's"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":966.68,"endTime":969.08,"body":"such a clever guy. And I have"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":969.08,"endTime":972.83,"body":"met Guy in person and seen some"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":969.08,"endTime":972.83,"body":"of his work. And yeah, very"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":972.83,"endTime":975.02,"body":"passionate, which we love. And"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":972.83,"endTime":975.02,"body":"it's great that he's in"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":975.02,"endTime":977.75,"body":"agriculture. Is there anything"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":975.02,"endTime":977.75,"body":"else you want to mention before"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":977.75,"endTime":979.46,"body":"we take a listen to this"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":977.75,"endTime":979.46,"body":"interview? Pete?"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":979.64,"endTime":981.26,"body":"No, I think we"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":979.64,"endTime":981.26,"body":"should just go for it, Jess,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":981.26,"endTime":981.92,"body":"let's take a listen."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":982.73,"endTime":984.38,"body":"In this"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":982.73,"endTime":984.38,"body":"interview, we're catching up"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":984.38,"endTime":987.53,"body":"with University of Sydney"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":984.38,"endTime":987.53,"body":"Precision Weed Control PhD"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":987.53,"endTime":991.43,"body":"student Guy Coleman. Earlier"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":987.53,"endTime":991.43,"body":"this year guy along with Dr."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":991.43,"endTime":994.79,"body":"Michael Walsh, hosted a workshop"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":991.43,"endTime":994.79,"body":"on weed recognition in Wagga"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":994.79,"endTime":998.15,"body":"Wagga, New South Wales. And so"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":994.79,"endTime":998.15,"body":"Guy is going to talk us through"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":998.15,"endTime":1001.12,"body":"the key learnings presented at"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":998.15,"endTime":1001.12,"body":"this week workshop and also"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1001.12,"endTime":1004.66,"body":"reveal some details about a new"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1001.12,"endTime":1004.66,"body":"open source weed locator his"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1004.66,"endTime":1008.98,"body":"team is releasing. Guy does join"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1004.66,"endTime":1008.98,"body":"us now. Hi, Guy, thank you for"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1008.98,"endTime":1012.25,"body":"joining me on the podcast. So"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1008.98,"endTime":1012.25,"body":"you're no longer actually based"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1012.25,"endTime":1015.01,"body":"in Australia, but in Texas in"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1012.25,"endTime":1015.01,"body":"the US, which is really"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1015.01,"endTime":1017.62,"body":"exciting. Can you tell us a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1015.01,"endTime":1017.62,"body":"little bit firstly, about your"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1017.62,"endTime":1018.94,"body":"journey over to the States?"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1019.65,"endTime":1022.71,"body":"Thanks much, Jess"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1019.65,"endTime":1022.71,"body":"for having me on. Very happy to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1022.74,"endTime":1025.5,"body":"be here to talk about few of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1022.74,"endTime":1025.5,"body":"those things you mentioned. So"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1025.53,"endTime":1029.58,"body":"currently based in Texas A\u0026M in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1025.53,"endTime":1029.58,"body":"College Station in the US as"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1029.58,"endTime":1034.59,"body":"part of a bit of research for my"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1029.58,"endTime":1034.59,"body":"PhD. I came over here just about"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1034.59,"endTime":1038.13,"body":"a month ago, I think now five"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1034.59,"endTime":1038.13,"body":"weeks ago. And what I'll be"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1038.13,"endTime":1041.67,"body":"doing over here is looking at"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1038.13,"endTime":1041.67,"body":"the detection of Palmer"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1041.67,"endTime":1045.72,"body":"amaranth, which is a key weed in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1041.67,"endTime":1045.72,"body":"this part of us, I guess, the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1045.72,"endTime":1049.44,"body":"whole of the West in cotton and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1045.72,"endTime":1049.44,"body":"how different growth stages of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1049.44,"endTime":1052.71,"body":"Palmer amaranth basically affect"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1049.44,"endTime":1052.71,"body":"its detection accuracy, it's as"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1052.74,"endTime":1055.68,"body":"I'm sure everyone would be well"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1052.74,"endTime":1055.68,"body":"aware, weeds change a lot in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1055.68,"endTime":1058.35,"body":"their appearance as they grow"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1055.68,"endTime":1058.35,"body":"over the season. And as does the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1058.35,"endTime":1061.62,"body":"crop. So if we can better"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1058.35,"endTime":1061.62,"body":"understand how that detection"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1061.62,"endTime":1064.26,"body":"accuracy changes over the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1061.62,"endTime":1064.26,"body":"season, then perhaps we can work"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1064.26,"endTime":1067.41,"body":"out better how the performance"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1064.26,"endTime":1067.41,"body":"of these green on green sprayers"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1067.71,"endTime":1069.15,"body":"might change as well."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1070.17,"endTime":1071.94,"body":"That's really"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1070.17,"endTime":1071.94,"body":"interesting. And yet, Palmer"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1071.97,"endTime":1075.3,"body":"amaranth, I know about that"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1071.97,"endTime":1075.3,"body":"weed. That's an awful weed..so I"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1075.3,"endTime":1079.14,"body":"think anything we can throw at"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1075.3,"endTime":1079.14,"body":"it is a good thing. And so Guy,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1079.17,"endTime":1082.41,"body":"today we're going to talk a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1079.17,"endTime":1082.41,"body":"little bit about the open source"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1082.41,"endTime":1085.71,"body":"way data that University of"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1082.41,"endTime":1085.71,"body":"Sydney and the Precision Weed"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1085.71,"endTime":1088.53,"body":"Control lab, which runs out of"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1085.71,"endTime":1088.53,"body":"Sydney university and has made"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1088.53,"endTime":1091.32,"body":"available. Can you just firstly"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1088.53,"endTime":1091.32,"body":"give us a bit of an overview of"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1091.35,"endTime":1093.96,"body":"what this involves, obviously,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1091.35,"endTime":1093.96,"body":"there's a few moving parts. So"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1093.96,"endTime":1096.09,"body":"if you can give a bit of a broad"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1093.96,"endTime":1096.09,"body":"overview that will be great."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1096.619,"endTime":1098.509,"body":"As you mentioned,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1096.619,"endTime":1098.509,"body":"there, it's the the open source"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1098.509,"endTime":1101.179,"body":"nature is probably the first"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1098.509,"endTime":1101.179,"body":"thing to start off with. And"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1101.539,"endTime":1104.569,"body":"those people who haven't come"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1101.539,"endTime":1104.569,"body":"across the term before it, it's"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1104.599,"endTime":1107.839,"body":"all about people being able to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1104.599,"endTime":1107.839,"body":"contribute and access data"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1107.869,"endTime":1112.579,"body":"software, even hardware designs"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1107.869,"endTime":1112.579,"body":"or free, but also having this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1112.609,"endTime":1116.539,"body":"ethos around community based"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1112.609,"endTime":1116.539,"body":"development. So lots of tools"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1116.539,"endTime":1119.479,"body":"these days in the machine"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1116.539,"endTime":1119.479,"body":"learning world and machine"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1119.479,"endTime":1123.109,"body":"learning community, people tend"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1119.479,"endTime":1123.109,"body":"to call it open source, so"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1123.109,"endTime":1125.929,"body":"anyone can use them, they can"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1123.109,"endTime":1125.929,"body":"use them potentially based on"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1125.929,"endTime":1129.019,"body":"their licence for commercial"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1125.929,"endTime":1129.019,"body":"purposes. And in different"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1129.019,"endTime":1131.929,"body":"licences, they can even"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1129.019,"endTime":1131.929,"body":"privatised that that as well."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1131.929,"endTime":1135.259,"body":"And then sell a product based on"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1131.929,"endTime":1135.259,"body":"that open source code or data."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1135.739,"endTime":1138.079,"body":"But it's all depending on the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1135.739,"endTime":1138.079,"body":"different type of licences that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1138.079,"endTime":1140.899,"body":"are out there that are well"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1138.079,"endTime":1140.899,"body":"worth looking into. That's I"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1140.899,"endTime":1143.509,"body":"guess, the background to it. But"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1140.899,"endTime":1143.509,"body":"what it really means is that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1143.509,"endTime":1146.659,"body":"anyone can access and anyone can"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1143.509,"endTime":1146.659,"body":"really start to develop these"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1146.659,"endTime":1149.659,"body":"sorts of algorithms based on"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1146.659,"endTime":1149.659,"body":"those those open source"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1149.719,"endTime":1153.499,"body":"architectures. So big companies"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1149.719,"endTime":1153.499,"body":"like Google and Facebook, have"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1153.499,"endTime":1156.979,"body":"released all their open source"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1153.499,"endTime":1156.979,"body":"tools. So one of them is called"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1156.979,"endTime":1160.129,"body":"TensorFlow. And so what"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1156.979,"endTime":1160.129,"body":"TensorFlow allows people to do,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1160.789,"endTime":1164.389,"body":"in their coding language called"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1160.789,"endTime":1164.389,"body":"Python, is actually train"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1164.389,"endTime":1167.599,"body":"machine learning models based on"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1164.389,"endTime":1167.599,"body":"another set of open source"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1167.659,"endTime":1170.599,"body":"tools, which is these open"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1167.659,"endTime":1170.599,"body":"source architectures of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1170.599,"endTime":1174.019,"body":"algorithms. So it's like getting"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1170.599,"endTime":1174.019,"body":"a house and you feel a little"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1174.019,"endTime":1176.869,"body":"furnishings, right. So all the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1174.019,"endTime":1176.869,"body":"house is open source, and you"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1176.869,"endTime":1179.539,"body":"get to put the furnishings"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1176.869,"endTime":1179.539,"body":"inside it. And what we're"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1179.539,"endTime":1182.659,"body":"providing through the open"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1179.539,"endTime":1182.659,"body":"source database is effectively"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1182.659,"endTime":1185.929,"body":"those furnishings. And in this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1182.659,"endTime":1185.929,"body":"case, it's actually weighed"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1185.929,"endTime":1189.559,"body":"data. So the images of weeds in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1185.929,"endTime":1189.559,"body":"Australian context and it could"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1189.559,"endTime":1193.699,"body":"be global context. At the moment"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1189.559,"endTime":1193.699,"body":"it's of images of weights in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1193.699,"endTime":1197.329,"body":"weight, as well. And previously"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1193.699,"endTime":1197.329,"body":"all this work and research and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1197.329,"endTime":1200.629,"body":"development of architectures. So"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1197.329,"endTime":1200.629,"body":"that like structure, Guess that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1200.689,"endTime":1204.529,"body":"you can develop into a specific"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1200.689,"endTime":1204.529,"body":"algorithm. All that work has"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1204.529,"endTime":1210.379,"body":"been done on things like coffee"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1204.529,"endTime":1210.379,"body":"cups or chairs, or dog cats. And"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1210.379,"endTime":1213.439,"body":"so all these algorithms are"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1210.379,"endTime":1213.439,"body":"typically designed for that sort"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1213.439,"endTime":1217.009,"body":"of detection. So one of the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1213.439,"endTime":1217.009,"body":"benefits and what we hope to see"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1217.039,"endTime":1221.269,"body":"down the track from this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1217.039,"endTime":1221.269,"body":"platform of imagery is more"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1221.269,"endTime":1224.629,"body":"specific development that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1221.269,"endTime":1224.629,"body":"focuses on weed detection. So we"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1224.629,"endTime":1227.299,"body":"have these larger architectures"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1224.629,"endTime":1227.299,"body":"that are actually designed for"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1227.629,"endTime":1230.749,"body":"weed detection that anyone can"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1227.629,"endTime":1230.749,"body":"use. So really focusing on open"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1230.749,"endTime":1233.629,"body":"source side of things. That's"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1230.749,"endTime":1233.629,"body":"probably the ethos of it. And"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1233.629,"endTime":1235.819,"body":"like the the reason behind it,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1233.629,"endTime":1235.819,"body":"and I'll probably talk a bit"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1235.819,"endTime":1238.459,"body":"more about the the structure of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1235.819,"endTime":1238.459,"body":"it as well, if you feel like"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1238.609,"endTime":1239.149,"body":"that would help."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1239.24,"endTime":1241.19,"body":"Yeah, let's"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1239.24,"endTime":1241.19,"body":"hear a little bit more about the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1241.19,"endTime":1244.31,"body":"structure as well. And then"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1241.19,"endTime":1244.31,"body":"we'll get into some of the key"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1244.31,"endTime":1246.56,"body":"learnings from the workshop in a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1244.31,"endTime":1246.56,"body":"moment did you want to just give"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1246.56,"endTime":1248.51,"body":"us a bit of bit of structural"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1246.56,"endTime":1248.51,"body":"overview of how it works?"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1248.57,"endTime":1251.0,"body":"Yeah, so anyone can"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1248.57,"endTime":1251.0,"body":"access to the moment so it's all"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1251.0,"endTime":1255.5,"body":"live and ready to go. So if you"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1251.0,"endTime":1255.5,"body":"head over to weeds, dash"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1256.61,"endTime":1261.86,"body":"ai.sydney.edu.au, or wait AI is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1256.61,"endTime":1261.86,"body":"a website. And what it is, is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1261.86,"endTime":1264.83,"body":"this at the moment, it's a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1261.86,"endTime":1264.83,"body":"series of images that people"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1264.83,"endTime":1267.5,"body":"have uploaded, mostly at the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1264.83,"endTime":1267.5,"body":"moment that people can upload"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1267.5,"endTime":1270.62,"body":"any images, they will like that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1267.5,"endTime":1270.62,"body":"have been annotated of weeds in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1270.71,"endTime":1273.98,"body":"any crop. And people can also"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1270.71,"endTime":1273.98,"body":"download that data that would"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1273.98,"endTime":1276.62,"body":"like to use, I guess, to train"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1273.98,"endTime":1276.62,"body":"some of the algorithms. So"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1276.62,"endTime":1279.89,"body":"someone could upload a set of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1276.62,"endTime":1279.89,"body":"images to I have later recently,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1279.89,"endTime":1283.46,"body":"your blue lupins in an airlift"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1279.89,"endTime":1283.46,"body":"lupins from the northern growing"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1283.46,"endTime":1287.51,"body":"region in NWA. And that data can"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1283.46,"endTime":1287.51,"body":"then be downloaded and used by a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1287.51,"endTime":1290.24,"body":"machine learning engineer"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1287.51,"endTime":1290.24,"body":"anywhere in the world to then"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1290.27,"endTime":1293.36,"body":"solve that part of the problem"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1290.27,"endTime":1293.36,"body":"or, or run algorithms and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1293.36,"endTime":1295.55,"body":"develop these algorithms that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1293.36,"endTime":1295.55,"body":"solve that problem. And"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1295.55,"endTime":1298.37,"body":"previously, that wouldn't have"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1295.55,"endTime":1298.37,"body":"been possible. So what has gone"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1298.37,"endTime":1300.26,"body":"into the structure in the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1298.37,"endTime":1300.26,"body":"development of this database is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1300.29,"endTime":1304.49,"body":"a lot of development around data"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1300.29,"endTime":1304.49,"body":"formats and standards. So one"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1304.49,"endTime":1306.86,"body":"really big issue about all this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1304.49,"endTime":1306.86,"body":"is trying to make sure"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1306.86,"endTime":1309.53,"body":"everything talks to each other."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1306.86,"endTime":1309.53,"body":"And I'm sure they will be well"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1309.53,"endTime":1312.8,"body":"aware of the interoperability"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1309.53,"endTime":1312.8,"body":"issues that would be on farms."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1313.1,"endTime":1316.07,"body":"And that extends equally into"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1313.1,"endTime":1316.07,"body":"data sets and machine learning"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1316.07,"endTime":1319.04,"body":"to to making sure everything"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1316.07,"endTime":1319.04,"body":"talks has the same annotation"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1319.04,"endTime":1322.73,"body":"format. So all the weeds are in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1319.04,"endTime":1322.73,"body":"the right places. And that when"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1322.73,"endTime":1325.43,"body":"they when you download it, you"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1322.73,"endTime":1325.43,"body":"know that this is a weight and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1325.43,"endTime":1328.16,"body":"that's the crop potentially. And"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1325.43,"endTime":1328.16,"body":"then things like agricultural"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1328.16,"endTime":1330.98,"body":"contexts are really important as"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1328.16,"endTime":1330.98,"body":"well, to what growth stage crop"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1331.04,"endTime":1334.97,"body":"is it in what background"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1331.04,"endTime":1334.97,"body":"conditions are there, things"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1334.97,"endTime":1338.66,"body":"like surface soil coverage, soil"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1334.97,"endTime":1338.66,"body":"colour, even types of weeds, you"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1338.66,"endTime":1341.66,"body":"have all the lists of like"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1338.66,"endTime":1341.66,"body":"taxonomy, the hierarchy of the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1341.66,"endTime":1344.57,"body":"waves, and that gives the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1341.66,"endTime":1344.57,"body":"ability then to search and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1344.57,"endTime":1346.67,"body":"filter by different weed"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1344.57,"endTime":1346.67,"body":"species. So if you want to just"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1346.67,"endTime":1349.91,"body":"detect broadleaf weeds, then you"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1346.67,"endTime":1349.91,"body":"can go up to the family level"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1349.97,"endTime":1354.62,"body":"and select all your Rasta Casey,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1349.97,"endTime":1354.62,"body":"weeds that might be relevant for"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1354.65,"endTime":1357.59,"body":"wild radish detection, perhaps"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1354.65,"endTime":1357.59,"body":"all that is equally as relevant"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1357.59,"endTime":1361.13,"body":"for grasses too. So what this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1357.59,"endTime":1361.13,"body":"this platform then does is opens"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1361.13,"endTime":1364.16,"body":"up the world of weeds and we"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1361.13,"endTime":1364.16,"body":"detection, the whole range of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1364.16,"endTime":1365.93,"body":"new people that might not"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1364.16,"endTime":1365.93,"body":"necessarily have been able to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1365.93,"endTime":1369.02,"body":"access it before. And also, I"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1365.93,"endTime":1369.02,"body":"guess, contributions to so"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1369.02,"endTime":1372.65,"body":"farmers and researchers and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1369.02,"endTime":1372.65,"body":"anyone can also contribute. So"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1372.65,"endTime":1375.89,"body":"it's that the contribution side"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1372.65,"endTime":1375.89,"body":"as well as the access side."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1376.43,"endTime":1377.9,"body":"Definitely. And"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1376.43,"endTime":1377.9,"body":"we'll give a bit more"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1377.9,"endTime":1381.95,"body":"information later on, I think on"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1377.9,"endTime":1381.95,"body":"how farmers and agronomists can"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1381.95,"endTime":1385.19,"body":"contribute. But firstly, let's"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1381.95,"endTime":1385.19,"body":"talk about this workshop that"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1385.19,"endTime":1388.94,"body":"you hosted not too long ago. So"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1385.19,"endTime":1388.94,"body":"earlier this year, you hosted a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1388.94,"endTime":1391.82,"body":"workshop on weed recognition,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1388.94,"endTime":1391.82,"body":"which is what we're talking"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1391.82,"endTime":1393.77,"body":"about today and what you've"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1391.82,"endTime":1393.77,"body":"explained there about the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1393.77,"endTime":1396.29,"body":"database. But what did"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1393.77,"endTime":1396.29,"body":"participants actually learn at"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1396.29,"endTime":1399.17,"body":"this particular workshop? What"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1396.29,"endTime":1399.17,"body":"were some of the key takeaways?"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1399.59,"endTime":1404.3,"body":"The workshop was"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1399.59,"endTime":1404.3,"body":"all about trying to understand"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1404.3,"endTime":1407.69,"body":"the requirements of the end"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1404.3,"endTime":1407.69,"body":"users of this data. So it was"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1407.69,"endTime":1411.95,"body":"bringing people in the weed"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1407.69,"endTime":1411.95,"body":"control industry. And also"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1412.16,"endTime":1415.82,"body":"farmers, economists, end users"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1412.16,"endTime":1415.82,"body":"of all this information and weed"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1415.82,"endTime":1418.64,"body":"recognition technology, and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1415.82,"endTime":1418.64,"body":"bring them into the same room."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1418.67,"endTime":1421.61,"body":"So you can work out if this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1418.67,"endTime":1421.61,"body":"platform in its current form is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1421.61,"endTime":1424.85,"body":"useful, or what sorts of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1421.61,"endTime":1424.85,"body":"developments would be required"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1424.85,"endTime":1428.48,"body":"to make it more useful for"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1424.85,"endTime":1428.48,"body":"uploads potentially, at the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1428.48,"endTime":1432.26,"body":"grower level, or even at a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1428.48,"endTime":1432.26,"body":"grower group level, or how that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1432.29,"endTime":1436.1,"body":"would work in effect. And so"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1432.29,"endTime":1436.1,"body":"what people probably took away"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1436.1,"endTime":1440.39,"body":"from it was more about how the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1436.1,"endTime":1440.39,"body":"platform would contribute to win"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1440.42,"endTime":1443.18,"body":"recognition development. And"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1440.42,"endTime":1443.18,"body":"like the open source, ah, I've"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1443.18,"endTime":1445.91,"body":"been talking about, and probably"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1443.18,"endTime":1445.91,"body":"secondly was also the machine"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1445.91,"endTime":1449.12,"body":"learning side of the project"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1445.91,"endTime":1449.12,"body":"too. So that workshop was part"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1449.12,"endTime":1454.31,"body":"of a larger GRDC machine"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1449.12,"endTime":1454.31,"body":"learning projects. And while the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1454.34,"endTime":1457.61,"body":"database was one key feature of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1454.34,"endTime":1457.61,"body":"that, the second aspect of that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1457.61,"endTime":1460.97,"body":"project was also developing some"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1457.61,"endTime":1460.97,"body":"machine learning models that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1461.0,"endTime":1465.47,"body":"recognised ryegrass and turn"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1461.0,"endTime":1465.47,"body":"away in wheat. So that was, I"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1465.47,"endTime":1468.2,"body":"guess, based on that and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1465.47,"endTime":1468.2,"body":"northern growing region in New"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1468.2,"endTime":1472.67,"body":"South Wales. So those turn away"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1468.2,"endTime":1472.67,"body":"it is a bit of a allegory for"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1472.67,"endTime":1474.92,"body":"wild radish as well. But what"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1472.67,"endTime":1474.92,"body":"people I guess learn from that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1474.92,"endTime":1479.21,"body":"as well was that while Tennant"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1474.92,"endTime":1479.21,"body":"weed is in wait detection is was"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1479.21,"endTime":1483.08,"body":"possible, as was ryegrass. What"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1479.21,"endTime":1483.08,"body":"we saw was the turn away was"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1483.17,"endTime":1487.1,"body":"easier to detect, then then"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1483.17,"endTime":1487.1,"body":"ryegrass and also easy to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1487.1,"endTime":1491.0,"body":"annotate to so if you told"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1487.1,"endTime":1491.0,"body":"someone to annotate a nice roset"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1491.03,"endTime":1493.4,"body":"of wild radish alternate Wait,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1491.03,"endTime":1493.4,"body":"it's fairly straightforward"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1493.4,"endTime":1496.49,"body":"because you can see where it's"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1493.4,"endTime":1496.49,"body":"clearly delineated, whereas"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1496.52,"endTime":1499.49,"body":"trying to annotate potentially"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1496.52,"endTime":1499.49,"body":"ryegrass or other sorts of grass"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1499.49,"endTime":1504.11,"body":"species in Grass crop is fairly"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1499.49,"endTime":1504.11,"body":"difficult. So we really"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1504.11,"endTime":1508.28,"body":"benefited from hearing that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1504.11,"endTime":1508.28,"body":"feedback from growers and and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1508.31,"endTime":1510.68,"body":"the weed control industry about"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1508.31,"endTime":1510.68,"body":"how they could contribute and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1511.04,"endTime":1515.18,"body":"how the platform could better"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1511.04,"endTime":1515.18,"body":"match their expectations and how"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1515.18,"endTime":1518.21,"body":"it could hopefully gain a bit of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1515.18,"endTime":1518.21,"body":"traction and really contribute"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1518.21,"endTime":1519.8,"body":"to the development of these"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1518.21,"endTime":1519.8,"body":"algorithms."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1520.67,"endTime":1523.97,"body":"Certainly guy"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1520.67,"endTime":1523.97,"body":"and as we know, weed recognition"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1523.97,"endTime":1527.0,"body":"software, it has come a long"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1523.97,"endTime":1527.0,"body":"way. And we're seeing real big"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1527.0,"endTime":1530.27,"body":"breakthroughs with this"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1527.0,"endTime":1530.27,"body":"technology, not only with green"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1530.27,"endTime":1533.39,"body":"on brown weed detection, but"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1530.27,"endTime":1533.39,"body":"green on green. And that's"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1533.39,"endTime":1536.69,"body":"already being seen in optical"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1533.39,"endTime":1536.69,"body":"spraying. But we're really only"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1536.69,"endTime":1538.91,"body":"at the beginning, as you're"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1536.69,"endTime":1538.91,"body":"talking about this open source"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1538.91,"endTime":1542.09,"body":"data that has been made"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1538.91,"endTime":1542.09,"body":"available, there's still a lot"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1542.09,"endTime":1544.82,"body":"of progress that can still be"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1542.09,"endTime":1544.82,"body":"made. So I just wanted to get"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1544.82,"endTime":1547.07,"body":"your perspective, since you're"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1544.82,"endTime":1547.07,"body":"in the in the thick of it,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1547.34,"endTime":1550.13,"body":"what's your perspective on how"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1547.34,"endTime":1550.13,"body":"this open source data will help"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1550.13,"endTime":1553.58,"body":"in this process of innovating,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1550.13,"endTime":1553.58,"body":"weed control solutions going"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1553.58,"endTime":1554.12,"body":"forward."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1555.17,"endTime":1557.81,"body":"So what I think"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1555.17,"endTime":1557.81,"body":"really excites me about open"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1557.81,"endTime":1561.98,"body":"source data and open source"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1557.81,"endTime":1561.98,"body":"software and the hardware is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1561.98,"endTime":1564.83,"body":"that in other industries, so in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1561.98,"endTime":1564.83,"body":"the machine learning industry,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1564.92,"endTime":1568.1,"body":"all this open source stuff"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1564.92,"endTime":1568.1,"body":"really promoted and advance the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1568.1,"endTime":1571.7,"body":"industry at breakneck speed"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1568.1,"endTime":1571.7,"body":"almost be and that was really"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1571.7,"endTime":1575.57,"body":"only potentially possible"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1571.7,"endTime":1575.57,"body":"because of the open sourcing of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1575.57,"endTime":1580.01,"body":"this technology. because that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1575.57,"endTime":1580.01,"body":"meant that anyone could use the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1580.01,"endTime":1582.89,"body":"technologies, all of a sudden,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1580.01,"endTime":1582.89,"body":"you opened your end user group"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1582.98,"endTime":1586.49,"body":"up considerably. And that meant"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1582.98,"endTime":1586.49,"body":"that people could start finding"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1586.52,"endTime":1590.54,"body":"potential issues with it, they"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1586.52,"endTime":1590.54,"body":"can start finding new uses new"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1590.63,"endTime":1593.42,"body":"adaptations, I guess that the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1590.63,"endTime":1593.42,"body":"existing technology. And that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1593.42,"endTime":1596.33,"body":"means that all of a sudden, you"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1593.42,"endTime":1596.33,"body":"have this much wider group of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1596.33,"endTime":1599.24,"body":"people that can start"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1596.33,"endTime":1599.24,"body":"contributing where they might"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1599.24,"endTime":1602.99,"body":"not have been able to contribute"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1599.24,"endTime":1602.99,"body":"before. And if we do that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1602.99,"endTime":1606.14,"body":"agriculture, and particularly"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1602.99,"endTime":1606.14,"body":"these data sets, and as I guess"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1606.14,"endTime":1610.13,"body":"I mentioned shortly, this open"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1606.14,"endTime":1610.13,"body":"weed locator and even more open"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1610.13,"endTime":1613.07,"body":"source projects, we can start to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1610.13,"endTime":1613.07,"body":"involve with the weed control"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1613.1,"endTime":1616.85,"body":"community farmers, really at the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1613.1,"endTime":1616.85,"body":"development stage, if they're"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1616.85,"endTime":1619.85,"body":"interested in and start to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1616.85,"endTime":1619.85,"body":"improve that feedback cycle"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1619.85,"endTime":1622.61,"body":"between the people, the end"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1619.85,"endTime":1622.61,"body":"users, and they might have a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1622.61,"endTime":1625.43,"body":"whole range of different, I"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1622.61,"endTime":1625.43,"body":"guess, contributions in terms of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1625.76,"endTime":1628.55,"body":"how these things might look in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1625.76,"endTime":1628.55,"body":"the field or how I work and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1628.55,"endTime":1631.61,"body":"what's the features they might"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1628.55,"endTime":1631.61,"body":"need, and how that technology"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1631.61,"endTime":1633.98,"body":"translates to real build impact."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1634.25,"endTime":1636.47,"body":"Yeah, that's"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1634.25,"endTime":1636.47,"body":"really exciting, Guy. And like"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1636.47,"endTime":1639.44,"body":"we've mentioned farmers and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1636.47,"endTime":1639.44,"body":"agronomists, they can help in"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1639.44,"endTime":1642.38,"body":"this process. And they are"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1639.44,"endTime":1642.38,"body":"invited to contribute to the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1642.38,"endTime":1645.14,"body":"wave library to help with the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1642.38,"endTime":1645.14,"body":"machine learning of different"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1645.14,"endTime":1648.14,"body":"ways at different growth stages."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1645.14,"endTime":1648.14,"body":"Can you just talk to that a"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1648.14,"endTime":1650.66,"body":"little bit more about how people"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1648.14,"endTime":1650.66,"body":"can actually be involved in this"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1650.66,"endTime":1651.38,"body":"process."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1651.68,"endTime":1653.3,"body":"As you mentioned"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1651.68,"endTime":1653.3,"body":"that it would be fantastic to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1653.3,"endTime":1656.63,"body":"have as many people contributing"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1653.3,"endTime":1656.63,"body":"as possible. And the best way to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1656.63,"endTime":1658.61,"body":"contribute I guess, is to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1656.63,"endTime":1658.61,"body":"religious get out there in the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1658.61,"endTime":1663.5,"body":"fields and collects imagery of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1658.61,"endTime":1663.5,"body":"or weeds that you're interested"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1663.5,"endTime":1667.16,"body":"in. But what's most important is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1663.5,"endTime":1667.16,"body":"that the collection must be"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1667.16,"endTime":1671.03,"body":"consistent and consistent"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1667.16,"endTime":1671.03,"body":"heights that are reportable and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1671.09,"endTime":1675.05,"body":"might represent a use case in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1671.09,"endTime":1675.05,"body":"the future of app. So if your"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1675.05,"endTime":1677.72,"body":"camera is held directly above"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1675.05,"endTime":1677.72,"body":"the iPhone cameras held directly"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1677.72,"endTime":1680.72,"body":"above the weed, then that might"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1677.72,"endTime":1680.72,"body":"be a good detection, if the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1680.72,"endTime":1683.75,"body":"camera on a boom or robot is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1680.72,"endTime":1683.75,"body":"directly above the way in the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1683.75,"endTime":1686.87,"body":"future as well. So it's not"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1683.75,"endTime":1686.87,"body":"perfect that translation between"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1686.9,"endTime":1690.14,"body":"a phone camera and machine"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1686.9,"endTime":1690.14,"body":"vision cameras or the deployment"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1690.14,"endTime":1692.57,"body":"level, the expensive Taiwan's"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1690.14,"endTime":1692.57,"body":"that they operate on these"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1692.57,"endTime":1696.02,"body":"machines, there is a small"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1692.57,"endTime":1696.02,"body":"benefit, I guess, or a benefit"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1696.02,"endTime":1699.62,"body":"to having that initial data"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1696.02,"endTime":1699.62,"body":"people can work on as well. And"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1699.62,"endTime":1702.98,"body":"so probably the first step is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1699.62,"endTime":1702.98,"body":"getting in contact with myself"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1702.98,"endTime":1706.25,"body":"or other people on the web so"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1702.98,"endTime":1706.25,"body":"that we can point you in the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1706.25,"endTime":1708.68,"body":"direction of the sorts of weeds"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1706.25,"endTime":1708.68,"body":"you want, might want to collect"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1708.68,"endTime":1711.59,"body":"images of and how you might want"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1708.68,"endTime":1711.59,"body":"to collect that imagery as well."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1711.59,"endTime":1715.01,"body":"So maintaining specific bytes,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1711.59,"endTime":1715.01,"body":"and we can point in the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1715.01,"endTime":1717.17,"body":"direction of the right data to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1715.01,"endTime":1717.17,"body":"record as well."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1717.32,"endTime":1718.58,"body":"Yeah,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1717.32,"endTime":1718.58,"body":"certainly, Guy. And we'll"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1718.58,"endTime":1722.21,"body":"provide the details for that in"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1718.58,"endTime":1722.21,"body":"the show notes. And I'll put"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1722.21,"endTime":1724.61,"body":"your Twitter handle in the show"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1722.21,"endTime":1724.61,"body":"notes as well so people can"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1724.61,"endTime":1728.51,"body":"follow along. Now. Lastly, guy"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1724.61,"endTime":1728.51,"body":"we teased in the intro there"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1728.51,"endTime":1731.03,"body":"that you do have some exciting"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1728.51,"endTime":1731.03,"body":"news to share with us on a new"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1731.03,"endTime":1734.39,"body":"development you've been working"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1731.03,"endTime":1734.39,"body":"on as well. And this is the open"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1734.39,"endTime":1737.51,"body":"source weed locator. And you"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1734.39,"endTime":1737.51,"body":"have also talked a bit about"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1737.51,"endTime":1740.09,"body":"this on your Twitter, can you"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1737.51,"endTime":1740.09,"body":"tell us a little bit about this"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1740.09,"endTime":1740.9,"body":"new development."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1740.99,"endTime":1743.69,"body":"As I've mentioned,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1740.99,"endTime":1743.69,"body":"with the open source software"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1743.69,"endTime":1747.08,"body":"and the hardware side of it, the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1743.69,"endTime":1747.08,"body":"open weed locator is trying to"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1747.23,"endTime":1750.38,"body":"bring those two things together."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1747.23,"endTime":1750.38,"body":"So what it is, is just really"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1750.38,"endTime":1754.46,"body":"cheap off the shelf computer a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1750.38,"endTime":1754.46,"body":"Raspberry Pi minus E and not"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1754.46,"endTime":1758.12,"body":"that not the PI version. It's a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1754.46,"endTime":1758.12,"body":"small embedded computer. And"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1758.15,"endTime":1761.12,"body":"what you can do is run simple"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1758.15,"endTime":1761.12,"body":"algorithms on that that just at"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1761.12,"endTime":1765.59,"body":"the moment, pick up green in a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1761.12,"endTime":1765.59,"body":"fellow paddock. So fallow weed"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1765.59,"endTime":1769.58,"body":"control is very important for"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1765.59,"endTime":1769.58,"body":"moisture management and nutrient"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1769.85,"endTime":1772.52,"body":"management are preventing that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1769.85,"endTime":1772.52,"body":"weed seed set for subsequent"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1772.52,"endTime":1776.63,"body":"seasons. So what we thought"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1772.52,"endTime":1776.63,"body":"would be a good step is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1776.66,"endTime":1779.72,"body":"developing these open source"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1776.66,"endTime":1779.72,"body":"camera based fallow weed"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1779.72,"endTime":1783.02,"body":"detectors. So they have a camera"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1779.72,"endTime":1783.02,"body":"they have this computer and then"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1783.02,"endTime":1785.42,"body":"what the next part of that is"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1783.02,"endTime":1785.42,"body":"actually mapping each of those"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1785.42,"endTime":1788.96,"body":"detections where that green was"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1785.42,"endTime":1788.96,"body":"strong. So wait, just texted"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1788.96,"endTime":1793.28,"body":"that grain from the camera feed."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1788.96,"endTime":1793.28,"body":"Then it activates a relay, which"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1793.28,"endTime":1795.8,"body":"you can then connect to any sort"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1793.28,"endTime":1795.8,"body":"of solenoid it could be a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1795.83,"endTime":1799.01,"body":"hydraulic solenoid in the case"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1795.83,"endTime":1799.01,"body":"of target and tillage or even a"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1799.1,"endTime":1802.1,"body":"solenoid on it. On a boom"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1799.1,"endTime":1802.1,"body":"sprayer to activate a, a nozzle,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1802.37,"endTime":1806.39,"body":"then you can spray away. And so"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1802.37,"endTime":1806.39,"body":"all this code and all this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1806.39,"endTime":1810.14,"body":"hardware and all the results"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1806.39,"endTime":1810.14,"body":"will be published open source"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1810.14,"endTime":1812.96,"body":"that have been mentioned a few"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1810.14,"endTime":1812.96,"body":"times now. So people can really"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1812.96,"endTime":1816.53,"body":"contribute to the development of"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1812.96,"endTime":1816.53,"body":"these weed locators and all this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1816.53,"endTime":1819.86,"body":"different sort of technology."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1816.53,"endTime":1819.86,"body":"And that will mean that people"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1819.86,"endTime":1825.23,"body":"can improve it and give feedback"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1819.86,"endTime":1825.23,"body":"and really, hopefully, speed up"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1825.23,"endTime":1827.75,"body":"the rate of adoption and the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1825.23,"endTime":1827.75,"body":"rate of advancement of this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1827.75,"endTime":1830.87,"body":"technology so that more people"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1827.75,"endTime":1830.87,"body":"can can start to use it."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1831.92,"endTime":1834.5,"body":"That's awesome"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1831.92,"endTime":1834.5,"body":"Guy. And we have covered a lot"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1834.5,"endTime":1837.32,"body":"today. But is there any other"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1834.5,"endTime":1837.32,"body":"final thoughts that you wanted"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1837.32,"endTime":1840.65,"body":"to leave with us before we wrap"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1837.32,"endTime":1840.65,"body":"things up? Just that"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1840.68,"endTime":1843.23,"body":"I think this"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1840.68,"endTime":1843.23,"body":"technology is really opening"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1843.23,"endTime":1847.7,"body":"doors to our engineers exciting"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1843.23,"endTime":1847.7,"body":"things, and having that feedback"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1847.76,"endTime":1850.85,"body":"Avenue through open source and"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1847.76,"endTime":1850.85,"body":"this community development"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1850.85,"endTime":1854.09,"body":"around data and hardware for"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1850.85,"endTime":1854.09,"body":"site specific value management,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1854.42,"endTime":1857.48,"body":"I think will really be an"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1854.42,"endTime":1857.48,"body":"exciting avenue for improvement"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1857.48,"endTime":1860.51,"body":"in weed control in Australia,"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1857.48,"endTime":1860.51,"body":"and also potentially around the"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1860.51,"endTime":1860.78,"body":"world."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1860.809,"endTime":1862.219,"body":"Definitely."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1860.809,"endTime":1862.219,"body":"Well, thank you so much for"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1862.219,"endTime":1865.849,"body":"joining us, all the way from"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1862.219,"endTime":1865.849,"body":"Texas in the US via the magic of"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1865.849,"endTime":1867.289,"body":"zoom, we really appreciate it."},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1867.349,"endTime":1869.569,"body":"Thanks so much"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1867.349,"endTime":1869.569,"body":"having me Jess, and yeah, all"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1869.569,"endTime":1870.529,"body":"the best down there in"},{"speaker":"Guy Coleman","startTime":1869.569,"endTime":1870.529,"body":"Australia."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1871.069,"endTime":1873.259,"body":"Thank you so"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1871.069,"endTime":1873.259,"body":"much to guy Coleman there for"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1873.259,"endTime":1876.559,"body":"giving us such a great overview"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1873.259,"endTime":1876.559,"body":"on the weed recognition work"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1876.559,"endTime":1880.399,"body":"that he's doing. And pay as was"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1876.559,"endTime":1880.399,"body":"mentioned in the interview, it"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1880.399,"endTime":1884.359,"body":"is encouraged for farmers to get"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1880.399,"endTime":1884.359,"body":"involved and take photos, which"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1884.359,"endTime":1888.889,"body":"they can upload and provide to,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1884.359,"endTime":1888.889,"body":"to guy and the team so that they"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1888.889,"endTime":1892.999,"body":"can include it in their machine"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1888.889,"endTime":1892.999,"body":"learning open source data pack."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1892.999,"endTime":1895.819,"body":"But obviously, there is a little"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1892.999,"endTime":1895.819,"body":"bit to it, and he needs you to"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1895.819,"endTime":1898.699,"body":"take photos in a specific way"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1895.819,"endTime":1898.699,"body":"for them to be useful. So I'm"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1898.699,"endTime":1902.269,"body":"gonna throw the links to all of"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1898.699,"endTime":1902.269,"body":"you guys, Twitter and the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1902.269,"endTime":1905.749,"body":"website that you need, so that"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1902.269,"endTime":1905.749,"body":"you can be across how to help"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1905.749,"endTime":1908.899,"body":"with that project properly. But"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1905.749,"endTime":1908.899,"body":"yeah, it's exciting, isn't it"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1908.899,"endTime":1909.259,"body":"fate,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1909.47,"endTime":1911.72,"body":"It is exciting."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1909.47,"endTime":1911.72,"body":"And look, there are guidelines,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1911.72,"endTime":1914.39,"body":"Jess and there's a specific way"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1911.72,"endTime":1914.39,"body":"that he wants the photos take"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1914.39,"endTime":1917.36,"body":". But I can tell you that prett"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1914.39,"endTime":1917.36,"body":"quick, we did a bit of this"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1917.36,"endTime":1920.54,"body":"nd just had a selfie stick"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1917.36,"endTime":1920.54,"body":"nd just holding the using your i"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1920.54,"endTime":1923.36,"body":"hone or whatever smartphone you"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1920.54,"endTime":1923.36,"body":"ve got, and just holding it"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1923.36,"endTime":1925.64,"body":"certain height above the crop"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1923.36,"endTime":1925.64,"body":"certain angle and click, clic"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1925.64,"endTime":1928.7,"body":", click click, you can capture"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1925.64,"endTime":1928.7,"body":"lot of images really fast."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1928.7,"endTime":1931.7,"body":"And the theory is that it you"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1928.7,"endTime":1931.7,"body":"now, it is actually very easy to"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1931.7,"endTime":1935.0,"body":"do. And if we do get farmers"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1931.7,"endTime":1935.0,"body":"oing it and get 1000s of images"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1935.03,"endTime":1938.42,"body":"ploaded then down the track, we'"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1935.03,"endTime":1938.42,"body":"e going to have some algorithms"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1938.42,"endTime":1942.23,"body":"hat can detect and see and spr"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1938.42,"endTime":1942.23,"body":"y those weeds in those crops. So"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1942.23,"endTime":1945.41,"body":"a great initiative that"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1942.23,"endTime":1945.41,"body":"his has happening and just rea"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1945.41,"endTime":1948.74,"body":"ly good that it is open source"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1945.41,"endTime":1948.74,"body":"nd that it's going to create al"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1948.74,"endTime":1951.92,"body":"orithms for all sorts of ways,"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1948.74,"endTime":1951.92,"body":"ot just the probably the most pr"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1951.92,"endTime":1954.95,"body":"fitable ones, if you like this o"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1951.92,"endTime":1954.95,"body":"viously going to be the"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1954.95,"endTime":1957.8,"body":"ocus of companies that get i"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1954.95,"endTime":1957.8,"body":"to this space. It just means"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1957.8,"endTime":1961.28,"body":"that we could get algorithms"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1957.8,"endTime":1961.28,"body":"for the weeds in all sorts of si"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":1961.28,"endTime":1962.12,"body":"uations at farmer"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1962.359,"endTime":1964.129,"body":"Yeah, so we"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1962.359,"endTime":1964.129,"body":"definitely encourage you to get"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1964.129,"endTime":1967.189,"body":"involved in some community"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1964.129,"endTime":1967.189,"body":"science. It's really cool. And"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1967.189,"endTime":1970.009,"body":"yeah, you can be part of the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1967.189,"endTime":1970.009,"body":"future of weed detection"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1970.009,"endTime":1972.679,"body":"technology. So that's a cool"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1970.009,"endTime":1972.679,"body":"thing to be a part of. But the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1972.679,"endTime":1976.069,"body":"that is our podcast for today."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1972.679,"endTime":1976.069,"body":"And I just wanted to give a big"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1976.069,"endTime":1979.459,"body":"thank you to our guests once"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1976.069,"endTime":1979.459,"body":"again to conniver farmer, Sam"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1979.459,"endTime":1982.069,"body":"Eastwood and of course"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1979.459,"endTime":1982.069,"body":"University of Sydney precision"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1982.069,"endTime":1985.609,"body":"weed control, PhD guy Coleman,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1982.069,"endTime":1985.609,"body":"and we've got a few things that"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1985.609,"endTime":1988.369,"body":"I'd like to keep you in the loop"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1985.609,"endTime":1988.369,"body":"on as well. So we've got our"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1988.369,"endTime":1991.309,"body":"next regional update, which will"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1988.369,"endTime":1991.309,"body":"be out next Monday, and we're"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1991.309,"endTime":1993.529,"body":"heading to the southern region"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1991.309,"endTime":1993.529,"body":"and hearing from our southern"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1993.529,"endTime":1996.139,"body":"extension agronomist Chris"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1993.529,"endTime":1996.139,"body":"Davies. So make sure you're"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1996.169,"endTime":1999.619,"body":"downloading that one. And we've"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1996.169,"endTime":1999.619,"body":"also got some new content on the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1999.619,"endTime":2002.799,"body":"website for you to check out as"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":1999.619,"endTime":2002.799,"body":"well. We've got our article"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2002.799,"endTime":2007.029,"body":"explainer on what to expect the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2002.799,"endTime":2007.029,"body":"weight Smart Week in Esperance,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2007.059,"endTime":2009.369,"body":"and we've released a programme"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2007.059,"endTime":2009.369,"body":"now so you can check the"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2009.369,"endTime":2012.399,"body":"programme out in detail. I've"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2009.369,"endTime":2012.399,"body":"got the link to that article,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2012.399,"endTime":2015.189,"body":"which has everything you need."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2012.399,"endTime":2015.189,"body":"And we've also got that new"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2015.189,"endTime":2017.529,"body":"article we mentioned at the top"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2015.189,"endTime":2017.529,"body":"of the podcast on double"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2017.529,"endTime":2020.679,"body":"paraquat knock downs. I'll put"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2017.529,"endTime":2020.679,"body":"the link in the show notes for"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2020.679,"endTime":2024.969,"body":"that too. And we also have a new"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2020.679,"endTime":2024.969,"body":"webinar recording. So if you"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2024.969,"endTime":2028.749,"body":"couldn't attend our webinar last"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2024.969,"endTime":2028.749,"body":"week on ryegrass management in"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2028.749,"endTime":2031.929,"body":"the high rainfall zone, that"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2028.749,"endTime":2031.929,"body":"recordings on the website and"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2031.929,"endTime":2035.199,"body":"I'll provide the link for that"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2031.929,"endTime":2035.199,"body":"one too. That's with Dr. Krista"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2035.199,"endTime":2038.919,"body":"Preston and southern farming"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2035.199,"endTime":2038.919,"body":"systems James Manson. They"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2038.919,"endTime":2042.549,"body":"provided the info and it was"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2038.919,"endTime":2042.549,"body":"hosted by our high rainfall zone"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2042.579,"endTime":2045.789,"body":"extension agronomist Yana Dixon,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2042.579,"endTime":2045.789,"body":"and make sure you get your"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2045.789,"endTime":2049.329,"body":"tickets to weed Smart Week they"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2045.789,"endTime":2049.329,"body":"early bird does end at the end"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2049.329,"endTime":2052.809,"body":"of this month on July 31. And it"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2049.329,"endTime":2052.809,"body":"is quite a bit of a saving. So"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2052.839,"endTime":2057.189,"body":"at the moment the tickets are"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2052.839,"endTime":2057.189,"body":"$190. And after July 31. That"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2057.189,"endTime":2061.299,"body":"will go up to $250. So yeah,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2057.189,"endTime":2061.299,"body":"Pete definitely worth getting"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2061.299,"endTime":2062.679,"body":"your tickets earlier rather than"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2062.68,"endTime":2065.29,"body":"Absolutely. Alwa"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2062.68,"endTime":2065.29,"body":"s a great event, Jess. And"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2065.29,"endTime":2068.05,"body":"don't forget to follow us on Fac"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2065.29,"endTime":2068.05,"body":"book and Twitter. You can"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2068.05,"endTime":2071.44,"body":"also sign up for our monthly"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2068.05,"endTime":2071.44,"body":"log, the weed smart whip aroun"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2071.44,"endTime":2074.53,"body":"all of our content from the"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2071.44,"endTime":2074.53,"body":"last month is featured so it's"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2074.56,"endTime":2077.77,"body":"easy to get the latest news. And"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2074.56,"endTime":2077.77,"body":"we'll provide the sign up link"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2077.77,"endTime":2080.83,"body":"in the podcast notes. Also, it"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2077.77,"endTime":2080.83,"body":"ill mean the world to us if y"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2080.83,"endTime":2083.11,"body":"u could spread the weight map m"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2080.83,"endTime":2083.11,"body":"ssage by sharing this pod"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2083.11,"endTime":2085.42,"body":"ast with your friends. We're g"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2083.11,"endTime":2085.42,"body":"tting great listeners, but w"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2085.42,"endTime":2088.06,"body":"always want more. So please"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2085.42,"endTime":2088.06,"body":"eave us a review on Apple"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2088.06,"endTime":2091.81,"body":"odcasts. And it's also a mass"},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2088.06,"endTime":2091.81,"body":"ve help to get the word out."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2092.529,"endTime":2095.229,"body":"Yeah, exactly."},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2092.529,"endTime":2095.229,"body":"Pete, thank you so much for"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2095.259,"endTime":2098.469,"body":"joining me and being the co host"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2095.259,"endTime":2098.469,"body":"today for the podcast. And yeah,"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2098.469,"endTime":2100.509,"body":"like we said, make sure you"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2098.469,"endTime":2100.509,"body":"subscribe so you don't miss"},{"speaker":"Jessica Strauss","startTime":2100.509,"endTime":2102.729,"body":"s next time. Thanks, Pete."},{"speaker":"Peter Newman","startTime":2102.069,"endTime":2102.73,"body":"Thanks, Jess."}]}