{"version":"1.0.0","segments":[{"startTime":35.76,"endTime":41.44,"body":"Welcome to this episode of Nursing EDge "},{"startTime":35.76,"endTime":41.44,"body":"Unscripted Saga where we journey through  "},{"startTime":41.44,"endTime":47.6,"body":"the history of nursing education using stories "},{"startTime":41.44,"endTime":47.6,"body":"that connect the past to the present and then our  "},{"startTime":47.6,"endTime":54.72,"body":"future as we reimagine our teaching and learning. "},{"startTime":47.6,"endTime":54.72,"body":"October is the birth month of Margaret Newman,  "},{"startTime":54.72,"endTime":62.96,"body":"born October 10, 1933 in Memphis, Tennessee. "},{"startTime":54.72,"endTime":62.96,"body":"Nursing was not Dr. Newman's first career.  "},{"startTime":62.96,"endTime":69.28,"body":"After finishing her formative education in "},{"startTime":62.96,"endTime":69.28,"body":"Memphis, she attended Baylor University in Waco,  "},{"startTime":69.28,"endTime":74.24,"body":"Texas graduating with a bachelor's "},{"startTime":69.28,"endTime":74.24,"body":"degree in home economics and English.  "},{"startTime":75.12,"endTime":79.84,"body":"After college she returned to Memphis "},{"startTime":75.12,"endTime":79.84,"body":"where she worked at Grace Chemical Company.  "},{"startTime":80.48,"endTime":86.56,"body":"It was during this early part of her career "},{"startTime":80.48,"endTime":86.56,"body":"that her mother was diagnosed with amyotrophic  "},{"startTime":86.56,"endTime":94.88,"body":"lateral sclerosis or ALS. Margaret became her "},{"startTime":86.56,"endTime":94.88,"body":"primary caregiver and through her care began  "},{"startTime":94.88,"endTime":101.28,"body":"to appreciate the importance of living day by "},{"startTime":94.88,"endTime":101.28,"body":"day. She also learned through her mother that a  "},{"startTime":101.28,"endTime":108.08,"body":"person can be healthy even in the face of disease. "},{"startTime":101.28,"endTime":108.08,"body":"Margaret was transformed by her caregiver role.  "},{"startTime":108.72,"endTime":114.96,"body":"This transformation would underpin the very "},{"startTime":108.72,"endTime":114.96,"body":"heart and soul of her work moving forward.  "},{"startTime":116.32,"endTime":122.4,"body":"She decided to change her career trajectory "},{"startTime":116.32,"endTime":122.4,"body":"and entered nursing school at the University  "},{"startTime":122.4,"endTime":128.24,"body":"of Tennessee College of Nursing. After "},{"startTime":122.4,"endTime":128.24,"body":"obtaining her baccalaureate nursing degree,  "},{"startTime":128.24,"endTime":134.8,"body":"she went on to graduate school at the University "},{"startTime":128.24,"endTime":134.8,"body":"of California San Francisco. She then returned to  "},{"startTime":134.8,"endTime":141.12,"body":"Memphis where she served as an Assistant Professor "},{"startTime":134.8,"endTime":141.12,"body":"of Nursing at the University of Tennessee and as  "},{"startTime":141.12,"endTime":147.28,"body":"Director of the UT Nursing Clinical Research "},{"startTime":141.12,"endTime":147.28,"body":"Center. Margaret's passion for understanding the  "},{"startTime":147.28,"endTime":152.72,"body":"unique relationship between nurse and patient "},{"startTime":147.28,"endTime":152.72,"body":"that could achieve a greater sense of health  "},{"startTime":153.28,"endTime":159.52,"body":"led her to nurse theorist Martha Rogers. This "},{"startTime":153.28,"endTime":159.52,"body":"was also at a time that nurses were writing about  "},{"startTime":159.52,"endTime":166.56,"body":"nursing as a discipline and responding to the "},{"startTime":159.52,"endTime":166.56,"body":"inquiry of what constitutes the science and art  "},{"startTime":166.56,"endTime":174.24,"body":"of nursing. Martha Rogers was writing about health "},{"startTime":166.56,"endTime":174.24,"body":"in a manner that captured the practice of nursing  "},{"startTime":174.8,"endTime":180.64,"body":"this notion strongly resonated with Margaret "},{"startTime":174.8,"endTime":180.64,"body":"and she knew then that this is what she wanted  "},{"startTime":180.64,"endTime":187.12,"body":"to study. She enrolled at NYU to study "},{"startTime":180.64,"endTime":187.12,"body":"with Martha Rogers and received her PhD  "},{"startTime":187.12,"endTime":195.6,"body":"in 1971. She continued at NYU in a faculty role "},{"startTime":187.12,"endTime":195.6,"body":"and started a postdoctoral summer workshop on  "},{"startTime":195.6,"endTime":205.92,"body":"nursing theory development co-authoring a source "},{"startTime":195.6,"endTime":205.92,"body":"book for nursing research in 1973. In 1977  "},{"startTime":205.92,"endTime":212.72,"body":"she assumed to the position of professor in charge "},{"startTime":205.92,"endTime":212.72,"body":"of graduate studies in nursing at Penn state.  "},{"startTime":213.44,"endTime":219.76,"body":"Dr. Newman was a deep and curious thinker and "},{"startTime":213.44,"endTime":219.76,"body":"invited other nurse scholars to engage in an  "},{"startTime":219.76,"endTime":226.88,"body":"international nursing theory think tank. Her work "},{"startTime":219.76,"endTime":226.88,"body":"in nursing theory resulted in her publication of  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":226.88,"endTime":236.4,"body":"Theory Development in Nursing published in 1979.  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":237.36,"endTime":243.04,"body":"With her love for research and theory and her "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":237.36,"endTime":243.04,"body":"ongoing scholarly work on the deep connections  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":243.04,"endTime":249.52,"body":"to health in the nurse patient relationship, she "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":243.04,"endTime":249.52,"body":"successfully introduced her theory of health as  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":250.08,"endTime":256.16,"body":"expanding consciousness at a nursing "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":250.08,"endTime":256.16,"body":"theory conference in New York in 1978.  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":257.2,"endTime":264.0,"body":"In 1984 she assumed a position as nurse theorist "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":257.2,"endTime":264.0,"body":"and professor at the University of Minnesota.  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":264.72,"endTime":271.2,"body":"It was here that she further developed her theory "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":264.72,"endTime":271.2,"body":"on health working closely with doctoral students.  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":271.92,"endTime":276.88,"body":"She would continue to evolve her "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":271.92,"endTime":276.88,"body":"theory and finally publish her theory  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":277.44,"endTime":285.76,"body":"health as expanding consciousness in "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":277.44,"endTime":285.76,"body":"1994. A quote from that book reads:"},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":308.96,"endTime":315.44,"body":"Dr. Newman's scholarship and notable research "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":308.96,"endTime":315.44,"body":"career garnered her a civilian consultant role  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":315.44,"endTime":324.24,"body":"to the U.S Surgeon General for Nursing Research. "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":315.44,"endTime":324.24,"body":"In 2008, the American Academy of Nursing named  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":324.24,"endTime":331.36,"body":"Dr. Newman a \"Living Legend,\" the highest honor "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":324.24,"endTime":331.36,"body":"one can receive in the discipline of nursing.  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":332.4,"endTime":337.44,"body":"Among many honors, she was a fellow in "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":332.4,"endTime":337.44,"body":"the American Academy of Nursing and named  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":337.44,"endTime":344.08,"body":"Outstanding Alumnus by the University of "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":337.44,"endTime":344.08,"body":"Tennessee and New York University. The  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":344.08,"endTime":350.8,"body":"Zeta chapter of Sigma Theta Tau International "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":344.08,"endTime":350.8,"body":"established a Margaret Newman Scholars Award  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":350.8,"endTime":359.44,"body":"to support doctoral students who research extends "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":350.8,"endTime":359.44,"body":"her theory. Although she retired from teaching in  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":359.44,"endTime":366.24,"body":"1999, her work in teaching influences us "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":359.44,"endTime":366.24,"body":"today. She published numerous books with  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":366.24,"endTime":374.24,"body":"her final book in 2008 entitled, \"Transforming "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":366.24,"endTime":374.24,"body":"Presence: The Difference that Nursing Makes.\"  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":375.44,"endTime":385.36,"body":"Sadly, Margaret passed away on December 18, "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":375.44,"endTime":385.36,"body":"2018 in Memphis. Nursing Education Perspectives,  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":385.36,"endTime":394.56,"body":"our NLN research journal, reviewed Dr. "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":385.36,"endTime":394.56,"body":"Newman's 2008 book. Dr Gail Roux writes:"},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":424.4,"endTime":430.48,"body":"That is the connection with nursing education "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":424.4,"endTime":430.48,"body":"today. Dr. Newman's work is clearly evident.  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":431.04,"endTime":440.8,"body":"The notion of nursing presence underpins nursing "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":431.04,"endTime":440.8,"body":"practice and by extension nursing education. As  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":440.8,"endTime":448.56,"body":"educators, it's our ability to convey that unique "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":440.8,"endTime":448.56,"body":"nursing presence that enhances the safety of the  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":448.56,"endTime":455.68,"body":"learning space that resonates with our learners. "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":448.56,"endTime":455.68,"body":"As nurse educators, our learners have become  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":455.68,"endTime":464.08,"body":"our patients - the population to which we focus "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":455.68,"endTime":464.08,"body":"our work as educators. What better way to convey  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":464.08,"endTime":470.72,"body":"the art and science of nursing than to role "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":464.08,"endTime":470.72,"body":"model that very presence with our learners.  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":471.52,"endTime":477.84,"body":"Presence can be transformative both "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":471.52,"endTime":477.84,"body":"to our patients and our learners. "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":478.48,"endTime":485.92,"body":"Dr. Margaret Newman - theorist, researcher, "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":478.48,"endTime":485.92,"body":"and most importantly, present listener. "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":487.68,"endTime":492.16,"body":"And so the saga continues "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":487.68,"endTime":492.16,"body":"and may our saga continue  "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":492.16,"endTime":499.76,"body":"as we bring to a close this episode of Nursing "},{"speaker":"the earliest primer on developing nursing theory","startTime":492.16,"endTime":499.76,"body":"EDge Unscripted Saga. Thank you for joining us"}]}