The China – U.S. Green Energy Race and Its Security Implications

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The global shift to renewable energy has ignited fierce competition between the United States and China, transforming what was once a collaborative effort into a high-stakes rivalry. China produces about 80% of the world’s solar panels, nearly 60% of electric vehicles, and over 80% of electric vehicle batteries. In terms of energy transition investment, the U.S. lags behind with $141 billion compared to China’s $546 billion. This Chinese dominance carries significant implications for global security, economic stability, and the future of international climate initiatives. Understanding these dynamics is vital, as they influence global energy markets and reshape geopolitical power structures. As competition intensifies, critical questions arise: Which green industrial policies are countries implementing, and how do they impact climate politics? How can the U.S. close the gap in the green energy race? Are there risks to one nation controlling key renewable energy technologies, and how can international cooperation be fostered to meet global climate goals?

Join us for a conversation with Professor Joanna Lewis, Provost’s Distinguished Associate Professor of Energy and Environment and Director of the Science, Technology and International Affairs Program (STIA) at Georgetown University’s Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service where she will discuss competition in green industrial policies, global climate politics, and more.

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