Biblical Talks with Elder Michael Tolliver Podcast
When the term Reformed theology is used, it often refers to something less historical. Often it refers to a theology that acknowledges the doctrine of predestination and holds to a high view of the Bible as God’s inerrant Word. Sometimes it is also identified with the so-called five points of Calvinism: total depravity, unconditional election, limited atonement, irresistible grace, and the perseverance of the saints. These are all important teachings of the Reformed tradition, but they do not fully encapsulate or describe Reformed theology.
A better starting place is five statements that have been called the five solas of the Reformation. These five solas (sola is the Latin word for “only” or “alone”) are sola Scriptura (Scripture alone), sola fide (faith alone), sola gratia (grace alone), solus Christus (Christ alone), and soli Deo gloria (God’s glory alone). Put together, these solas clearly express the central concerns of the Protestant Reformation, which was about worship and authority within the church as much as it was about individual salvation. The “alone” in each is vital, and they emphasize the sufficiency of God’s Word and the gracious nature of salvation, received by faith alone, in Christ alone. The last of the five solas, soli Deo gloria, is the natural outworking of the first four. It reminds us that Reformed theology understands all of life in terms of the glory of God. To be Reformed in our thinking is to be God-centered. Salvation is from the Lord from beginning to end, and even our existence is a gift from Him.
Biblical Talks with Elder Michael Tolliver Podcast
Deep Dive let's Conversate: From Dead to Alive; How Regeneration Enables Faith
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This text explores the Doctrine of Regeneration, describing it as a supernatural transformation where God unilaterally restores spiritual life to a person. The author emphasizes that divine sovereignty is the primary catalyst for salvation, arguing that because humanity is spiritually unresponsive, God must act first to enable faith and repentance. By addressing common theological objections, the source defends the idea that divine choice does not eliminate human responsibility but rather provides the necessary foundation for it. Ultimately, the material presents regeneration as an instantaneous, life-giving miracle that reorients the human heart toward its Creator. The writing encourages believers to find comfort and assurance in God’s supreme authority over the salvation process.
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Framing The Mountain Of Sovereignty
SPEAKER_01Let's be bad.
SPEAKER_02Welcome back to the deep dive. We are really glad you're here with us today.
SPEAKER_01It's great to be here.
SPEAKER_02We have a stack of materials on the desk that are uh well, they're heavy.
SPEAKER_01They really are.
SPEAKER_02And I don't just mean the paper weight, I mean the conceptual weight.
SPEAKER_01Oh, absolutely. The ideas in here are huge.
SPEAKER_02We're looking at something today that is described in the source text as earth shattering.
SPEAKER_01Or maybe more accurately, heart shattering.
SPEAKER_02Heart shattering is the perfect descriptor. We are digging into a theological treatise today that, well, it tackles one of the most debated concepts in religious thought.
SPEAKER_01And what are the most controversial? We're talking about the doctrine of regeneration.
SPEAKER_02And just to set the scene for you, because the opening of this text is so cinematic, it talks about standing on the mountain of God's sovereign choice. Right. It uses this imagery of altitude, of thin air, of just vastness. It feels intimidating right from the first page.
SPEAKER_01It does. And that's entirely intentional. The author wants us to feel small.
SPEAKER_02So it's a specific mood he's setting.
SPEAKER_01Exactly. The text suggests that usually when we talk about this mountain of sovereignty, we're looking down.
SPEAKER_02Like at a map.
SPEAKER_01Right. At the map of history. That's the doctrine of election God, choosing people before time began. It's the blueprint view.
SPEAKER_02But today the source says we're shifting the camera angle.
SPEAKER_01We're zooming in.
Defining Regeneration As Instant Birth
SPEAKER_02Right. We aren't looking at a decision made in eternity past. We're zooming in to a specific moment in time.
SPEAKER_01We're looking at God moving inside a human chest.
SPEAKER_02Wow.
SPEAKER_01We're talking about the mechanics of how a person actually becomes a Christian.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Powell So it's the difference between the architect drawing the plans and the builder actually breaking ground. Okay, I like that.
SPEAKER_01Exactly. And the technical term for this event, and the text is very clear that it is an event, not a process, is regeneration.
SPEAKER_02Regeneration. Now, to the average person, that might sound like something a starfish does when it loses a limb.
SPEAKER_01Or maybe something from a sci-fi show.
SPEAKER_02Yeah, where the hero gets a new face. But in this theological context, how is the source defining it?
SPEAKER_01Aaron Powell The text is very precise here. It defines regeneration as a holy moment.
SPEAKER_02A holy moment.
SPEAKER_01It calls it a spiritual rebirth or an inner awakening. But if we really want to get to the core of it, the author insists on one specific characteristic.
SPEAKER_02What's that?
SPEAKER_01It is instantaneous.
SPEAKER_02Instantaneous. That seems counterintuitive, doesn't it? I mean, usually life changes are gradual.
SPEAKER_01They are. We drift into things, we pick up a new habit, we slowly get better at a skill, or we mature over years. But this isn't that.
SPEAKER_02So it's not a slow burn.
SPEAKER_01Not at all. According to this text, the author is adamant that regeneration is not a dimmer switch where the lights slowly come up in a room.
SPEAKER_02It's the flip of the switch.
SPEAKER_01Snap. Darkness, then light.
SPEAKER_02Yeah.
SPEAKER_01Death, then life. There is no middle ground where you're kind of regenerated.
SPEAKER_02So if I'm hearing this right, the text is drawing a hard line between this birth and the rest of the Christian life.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Ross Powell A very hard line.
SPEAKER_02Because I think a lot of people, myself included, sometimes conflate being saved with becoming a better person.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Powell And that is a crucial distinction that the source spends a lot of time on. It separates regeneration from sanctification. Sanctification, that's the process. Aaron Ross Powell That's the process. That's the slow lifelong journey of becoming a better person, growing in patience, learning to love your neighbor, dealing with your flaws.
SPEAKER_02That takes a lifetime.
SPEAKER_01It takes a lifetime, it takes effort. But regeneration, that is the starting line.
SPEAKER_02It's the birth itself.
Regeneration vs Sanctification
SPEAKER_01Exactly. You don't get born over a period of 10 years. You're born and then you grow. The text argues that you cannot have growth without life. Regeneration is the instilling of that life.
SPEAKER_02And the mission of this specific deep dive based on this text is to explore what the author calls a total reorientation of the heart.
SPEAKER_01Total reorientation.
SPEAKER_02We're not talking about self-improvement here, are we?
SPEAKER_01No. And that's the stakes of this whole argument. The source claims this isn't a tune-up of your old life.
SPEAKER_02Not just making a few tweaks.
SPEAKER_01Right. It's not about taking a bad person and making them a bit nicer, or taking a disorganized person and giving them a planner.
SPEAKER_02It's the birth of a completely new life.
SPEAKER_01A completely new one. The text draws a sharp line between the natural person who is driven by self and the spiritual person who is governed by the spirit.
SPEAKER_02Governed by the spirit. That sounds like a change in management.
SPEAKER_01A total one. These aren't just two different moods or personality types. The text describes them as two opposing kingdoms.
SPEAKER_02A regime change.
SPEAKER_01A regime change. That's it, exactly.
SPEAKER_02Now, before we get into the mechanics of how this works, the nuts and bolts of the soul, so to speak, the text gives us a little history lesson.
SPEAKER_01It does.
SPEAKER_02Apparently, the church hasn't always viewed this the same way.
SPEAKER_01That's right. The text notes a historical shift. In the early church, and you still see this in many traditions today, regeneration was often bound up with the idea of baptism.
SPEAKER_02So it was all one event.
SPEAKER_01It was seen as this one big package deal where the water, the confession, and the spirit all happened at once.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Ross Powell A package deal. I like that.
SPEAKER_01But the source highlights that after the Reformation, and specifically in Reformed theology, a sharper line was drawn. Theologians began to separate the sign from the thing signified, the spirit's work.
SPEAKER_02Why did they do that?
SPEAKER_01Why the separation Well, they argued that regeneration is the spirit's first sovereign work.
SPEAKER_02First and sovereign.
SPEAKER_01It's an internal, invisible miracle that happens before anything external takes place.
SPEAKER_02Okay.
Order Of Operations: Life Before Faith
SPEAKER_01And here's the really controversial part. The part that usually makes people stop and say, wait a minute.
SPEAKER_02I'm ready.
SPEAKER_01The text argues that regeneration actually precedes faith.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Ross Powell Okay, hold on. We need to park here for a minute because that is a massive pivot. It precedes faith.
SPEAKER_01Yes.
SPEAKER_02That feels like it flips the usual script. I mean, the standard model in most people's heads is I hear the message, I think about it, I decide to believe.
SPEAKER_01And then because of my belief, I am born again.
SPEAKER_02Right. I act, and God responds. But this text is arguing the complete opposite.
SPEAKER_01Precisely. The source is arguing that the standard model is theologically impossible based on the condition of the human heart. So what's the new model? It argues that you are born again so that you can believe.
SPEAKER_02Wow. That leads us directly into our first major section, then, the order of operations.
SPEAKER_01The big question.
SPEAKER_02The central question the source poses is what is the relationship between regeneration and belief? To answer that, we have to look at the before state.
SPEAKER_01Right. We have to look at the patient before the surgery.
SPEAKER_02So if regeneration comes first, what is the condition of the human being before that happens? The text uses some pretty grim language here.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Ross Powell Grim is putting it lightly. The text references Ephesians chapter 2, describing humanity as dead in trespasses and sins.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Ross Powell And it doesn't say sick. It doesn't say weak.
SPEAKER_01Or confused or misguided.
SPEAKER_02It says dead. Hence the zombie analogy we alluded to earlier.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Ross Powell Well, the text doesn't explicitly use the word zombie, but the theological implication is identical.
SPEAKER_02How so?
SPEAKER_01Think about what it means to be physically dead. A corpse is unresponsive. It has no sensory input.
SPEAKER_02You can shout at it, you can offer it a million dollars.
SPEAKER_01You can threaten it, it doesn't care. It cannot respond. The text argues that the natural person is spiritually in that same state.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Powell So they literally can't respond to God.
SPEAKER_01They do not understand God. Yeah. They do not seek God. They cannot grasp the gospel. It's not a matter of unwillingness, but inability.
SPEAKER_02So this isn't just someone who is being stubborn. This isn't just someone who's intellectually wrestling with the facts.
SPEAKER_01No. This is someone who lacks the very capacity to respond. And that is why the order of operations matters so much to this author. Because if the human condition is deadness, then asking a human to choose Christ on their own is an impossibility. Yeah. A dead man cannot suddenly decide to rise up.
SPEAKER_02It's not in his power.
SPEAKER_01The text argues that apart from divine grace, humans are hopeless unless heaven intervenes.
SPEAKER_02It reminds me of that scene in The Princess Bride Mostly Dead versus All Dead. That's perfect. The source is arguing we are all dead.
SPEAKER_01Exactly. If you're mostly dead, you can help yourself a little bit. You just need a boost, a little help.
SPEAKER_02You can wiggle a finger.
SPEAKER_01Right. But if you are all dead, you need a miracle. You need someone else to do all the work.
Deadness Of The Human Heart
SPEAKER_02Aaron Ross Powell So if we are the dead body in this scenario, what is the spark of life? How does the change actually happen?
SPEAKER_01Aaron Ross Powell The source describes regeneration as God breathing into the graveyard of the human heart.
SPEAKER_02That's poetic.
SPEAKER_01It is. It's a unilateral act of God. It draws a parallel to the creation account in Genesis.
SPEAKER_02How so?
SPEAKER_01God formed man from dust, but he was just a clay statue until God breathed life into him.
SPEAKER_02Ah, okay, I see it.
SPEAKER_01In the same way, the sinner is spiritually lifeless until God breathes that spiritual life into them.
SPEAKER_02And this explains why the order has to be regeneration, then faith.
SPEAKER_01Correct. Because a dead man cannot have faith. He can't believe, he can't trust, he can't do anything.
SPEAKER_02So faith isn't something we bring to the table.
SPEAKER_01No. The author is emphatic. Faith is not man's offering to God. Faith is God's gift to man. Only those already regenerated by the Spirit are enabled to trust in Jesus.
SPEAKER_02That is a massive paradigm shift. It really positions God as the total initiator.
SPEAKER_01It does. And the text frames this as the only way to preserve God's sovereignty.
SPEAKER_02How does it make that case?
SPEAKER_01It quotes 1 John 4.1 mean, we love because he first loved us. The cause is his love, the effect is our love. The arrow only points one way.
SPEAKER_02So if you flip that.
SPEAKER_01The author argues that if you flip it, if you say man acts first and God responds, you are effectively denying God's sovereignty, and just as importantly, you're ignoring how bad the human condition actually is.
SPEAKER_02You're assuming the dead man isn't really dead.
SPEAKER_01You're assuming he's just sleeping and you can nudge him awake.
SPEAKER_02And according to this source, he is definitely 100% dead.
SPEAKER_01Stone cold.
SPEAKER_02But surely there are objections to this. I mean, this sounds very restrictive. If God is the one picking who wakes up, doesn't that raise some logical problems?
SPEAKER_01Oh, absolutely. It triggers a cascade of logical battles, and the source anticipates them.
SPEAKER_02It's ready for the fight.
SPEAKER_01It dedicates a whole section to addressing the objections. The first big one is foreknowledge.
SPEAKER_02Right. I've heard this one a lot. The idea is that God chooses us because he looked down the corridor of time.
SPEAKER_01Like watching a movie of the future.
SPEAKER_02Exactly. And he saw that we would pick him. So he's just ratifying our vote, essentially. I choose you because I saw that you would choose me.
SPEAKER_01That is the classic counter-argument. Foreknowledge is foresight. It attempts to keep God in charge while preserving absolute human autonomy.
SPEAKER_02It feels like a neat compromise.
SPEAKER_01It does, but this source hits back pretty hard on that interpretation.
SPEAKER_02Yeah.
SPEAKER_01It argues that in scripture the word to know carries a much heavier weight than just having information about.
SPEAKER_02Like, how? Is it a linguistic thing, a translation issue?
SPEAKER_01It is. The text argues that in the biblical languages, to know often means to choose or to love beforehand. It's an active relational term.
SPEAKER_02Can you give an example?
SPEAKER_01Sure. It cites Abraham in Genesis 18 and Jeremiah in chapter 1. When God says to Jeremiah, before I formed you in the womb, I knew you, he isn't saying I was aware of your biology.
SPEAKER_02He's saying something more intimate.
SPEAKER_01He's saying, I set my affection on you. I chose you. It's relational, not just informational.
God Breathes Life: Genesis Parallel
SPEAKER_02So it's the difference between knowing about the president and knowing the president personally.
SPEAKER_01Exactly. It's the difference between foresight and forelove. So the argument is that God didn't just watch history happen and take notes. He wrote the script. He wrote the script. The source implies that if God's choice depends on human choice, man becomes the initiator and God the responder, which the text claims flips the entire gospel upside down.
SPEAKER_02Okay. Objection number two. And this is the one that I think trips people up the most.
SPEAKER_01I think so too.
SPEAKER_02The command to believe.
SPEAKER_01This is the logic puzzle.
SPEAKER_02Right. The Bible commands everyone to repent and believe. It's a universal imperative. Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and you will be saved.
SPEAKER_01All over the place, yes.
SPEAKER_02But if I'm dead and I can't repent unless God zaps me first, how is it fair for God to command me to do it?
SPEAKER_01It feels like a setup.
SPEAKER_02It does. It feels like telling a man with no legs to jump over a fence. If he can't do it, isn't the command cruel?
SPEAKER_01It's a valid question.
SPEAKER_02Yeah.
SPEAKER_01It highlights the tension between what the theologians call natural inability and moral responsibility. Aaron Powell Okay.
SPEAKER_02So how does the text solve this puzzle?
SPEAKER_01It offers a solution. It claims the faith God requires is the faith God supplies.
SPEAKER_02The faith God requires is the faith God supplies. That's a catchy phrase, but what does it actually mean in practice?
SPEAKER_01It means that the command to believe is not a test of your natural ability. It's a summons that comes with power. The best analogy here, and one the text points to, is the story of Lazarus.
SPEAKER_02Okay, set the scene for us.
SPEAKER_01Lazarus is dead. He's in the tomb. He's been there for four days. He's decaying.
SPEAKER_02Not mostly dead.
SPEAKER_01Definitely all dead.
SPEAKER_02Yeah.
SPEAKER_01Jesus stands outside the tomb and commands him. Lazarus, come out.
SPEAKER_02Which logically is absurd. You don't give commands to corpses.
SPEAKER_01Right. Lazarus has zero ability to obey. He can't hear, he can't move, he can't think.
SPEAKER_02But what happens?
SPEAKER_01He comes out.
SPEAKER_02Why?
SPEAKER_01Because the power to obey was in the command itself. When Jesus spoke, his words carried life.
SPEAKER_02Ah, so the command creates the ability to obey it.
SPEAKER_01Precisely. The text argues the gospel call is the same. When sinners repent, they're not causing their salvation. They are answering a grace that has already reached them. They are rising because God has already breathed life into them through that very call.
SPEAKER_02So when I feel that tug to believe, that isn't me drumming up willpower out of nowhere.
SPEAKER_01That is the evidence that the work has already started.
SPEAKER_02That's the breath of life.
SPEAKER_01You are responding to the voice that wakes the dead.
SPEAKER_02That leads us to the next section, which deals with a very popular cultural idea about God.
SPEAKER_01Oh, this one is everywhere.
SPEAKER_02The myth of the gentleman God.
SPEAKER_01I see this on bumper stickers. I see it in paintings. Jesus knocking on the door with no handle on the outside.
SPEAKER_02Right. God is a gentleman. He stands at the door and knocks, but he won't kick it down. He won't force himself on anyone. It sounds so polite.
SPEAKER_01It sounds very respectful of our boundaries.
SPEAKER_02It does. It aligns perfectly with our modern values of consent and autonomy.
SPEAKER_01It really does.
SPEAKER_02Yeah.
Foreknowledge As Forelove
SPEAKER_01But the source pulls no punches here. It labels that idea profoundly unbiblical.
SPEAKER_02Ouch. Why so harsh?
SPEAKER_01Because of the dead problem we just spent all this time on.
SPEAKER_02It always comes back to that.
SPEAKER_01It always comes back to that. The text argues that if God were merely a gentleman, if he refused to intervene or overcome our rebellion, then no one would be saved.
SPEAKER_02Why not?
SPEAKER_01Because we are blind and dead in our sins, we would never open the door. We like the darkness, we would keep it barricaded from the inside.
SPEAKER_02So if God respects our no perfectly, we all stay dead.
SPEAKER_01Correct. The source argues that God loves us too much to leave us to our own self-destruction. But here is the nuance, and this is important.
SPEAKER_02Okay.
SPEAKER_01The text says God doesn't just force the will against its desire. It's not like he drags you kicking and screaming into heaven while you still hate him.
SPEAKER_02Right, because that would be coercion. That's the robot fear people have. If God chooses me, I have no free will.
SPEAKER_01Exactly. The fear is that we become puppets. Instead, the text says God transforms the will.
SPEAKER_02And what does that do?
SPEAKER_01Suddenly you desire him. You want what he wants.
SPEAKER_02How does that work? How do you change a will without forcing it?
SPEAKER_01Think about food. Imagine you absolutely hate, I don't know, oysters. You find them repulsive.
SPEAKER_02Easy to imagine.
SPEAKER_01You have the free will to eat them. You're not physically restrained, but you never will, because your nature hates them. Your will is bound by your desires.
SPEAKER_02Accurately described, I will freely choose to never eat an oyster.
SPEAKER_01Now imagine a master surgeon could change your palate instantly so that oysters tasted like the most delicious chocolate you've ever had.
SPEAKER_02Okay, I'm with you.
SPEAKER_01Suddenly, you want oysters. Yeah. You choose them freely. You desire them. You can't get enough. Did the surgeon force you to eat the oyster?
SPEAKER_02No, he just made me want it.
SPEAKER_01He changed your taste beds. The text says that's what God does in regeneration. He changes what we love, what we want, what we choose.
SPEAKER_02So it's not overriding the will, it's healing the will.
SPEAKER_01That's a beautiful way to put it.
SPEAKER_02Yeah.
SPEAKER_01Yes. And the text makes a deep philosophical point here, too. Which is creature responsibility begins in the sovereign ordination of the creator. Basically, God's sovereignty isn't the enemy of our responsibilities, the very foundation of it. He creates the ability for us to respond.
SPEAKER_02Now, despite all this logical explanation, all these analogies, the source admits something interesting.
SPEAKER_01It does.
SPEAKER_02People really, really hate this doctrine. Trevor Burrus, Jr.
SPEAKER_01It acknowledges the emotional recoil. It calls the doctrine offensive.
Command To Believe And Lazarus
SPEAKER_02Why? I mean, if it means God is saving people who couldn't save themselves, if it's a rescue mission, why is that offensive?
SPEAKER_01Aaron Powell Because it confronts human pride at its very root. It exposes our desire for self-rule.
SPEAKER_02The need to be in control.
SPEAKER_01Completely. The source suggests that we are perfectly fine with God as a therapist. We like God as a shepherd. We even like God as a helper. But we resist him as God, as a king, as a ruler who does what he wants when he wants for his own reasons.
SPEAKER_02It's that loss of control. If I can't take credit for choosing God, then I'm not the captain of my own soul.
SPEAKER_01You're not. And that's terrifying to us.
SPEAKER_02Yeah.
SPEAKER_01The text suggests there is a deep resentment in the human heart that God loved us before we loved him. We want to be the initiators.
SPEAKER_02We want to walk into the room and choose him.
SPEAKER_01We want to be the ones interviewing God for the job of savior.
SPEAKER_02And the source zooms out to a cosmic perspective here to illustrate how uh silly that pride is. I loved the imagery of the night sky in the text.
SPEAKER_01It is powerful, isn't it? The author asks us to look up at the blazing worlds, the spinning planets, the galaxies, all held in perfect balance by God.
SPEAKER_02It's a scale check.
SPEAKER_01It really is. And then it contrasts that with the pint-sized mind of a human being.
SPEAKER_02Pint-sized. That puts us in our place.
SPEAKER_01It does. The text points out the irony and the tragedy of frail, finite people looking at the creator of the cosmos and critiquing his judgments. We're so small in comparison. We stand there having existed for maybe 30, 40, 80 years, telling the architect of reality what he ought to do.
SPEAKER_02Yeah, when you put it like that.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Powell The text mocks the arrogance of assuming that if a human mind cannot contain the ocean of divine wisdom, then the doctrine must be untrue.
SPEAKER_02It's essentially saying your brain is too small to judge this, which is harsh. But if there really is an infinite God, it's logically true.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Ross Powell Right. It's a call to humility. It asks, who are you, O man, to answer back to God?
SPEAKER_02Aaron Ross Powell So we've covered the mechanics, the objections, and the offense. But what does this mean for us on a Tuesday morning?
SPEAKER_01Right. The practical application.
SPEAKER_02Let's move to the practical implications. The so what of regeneration.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Powell This is where the rubber meets the road, because this isn't just abstract theology. It changes how you live.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Powell Where do we start?
SPEAKER_01The first implication is actually profound comfort and assurance. The text quotes the famous creature Charles Spurgeon here.
SPEAKER_02I have that quote right here. He says God's sovereignty is a shelter to rest in and a pillow for God's children. That sounds very Very different from the scary controlling God we were just talking about.
SPEAKER_01It is the other side of the same coin. Think about it. If your salvation depended on you, on your will, your consistency, your choice, I'd be in trouble. You could lose it. You might wake up tomorrow in a bad mood and unchoose it.
SPEAKER_02I can barely stick to a diet for a week, let alone a cosmic commitment.
SPEAKER_01Exactly. If it depends on you, it is fragile. But since it depends on God's regenerating work, his sovereign choice, you can rest in it.
SPEAKER_02It's secure.
SPEAKER_01He finishes what he begins. It provides a security that human effort never could.
SPEAKER_02That is comforting. If I didn't start it, I can't be the one to mess it up.
SPEAKER_01In a sense, yes. Your security is anchored in his character, not your performance.
SPEAKER_02Okay, what about evangelism? I've heard people argue that if God chooses everyone, why bother preaching? Why bother praying for people?
SPEAKER_01The fatalism argument.
SPEAKER_02Right. If they're chosen, they're in. If they aren't, they're out. So why not just stay home and watch TV?
SPEAKER_01The source argues the exact opposite. It says sovereignty should fuel boldness, not apathy.
SPEAKER_02How so? That seems contradictory.
SPEAKER_01If God is sovereign, evangelism doesn't need gimmicks. You don't need to be the world's best salesman.
The Myth Of The Gentleman God
SPEAKER_02You don't need the perfect closing argument.
SPEAKER_01Exactly. You don't need to manipulate people emotionally or pressure them into a decision they're not ready for. You just share the truth and the results belong to God.
SPEAKER_02It takes the pressure off the messenger.
SPEAKER_01Completely. And regarding prayer, it fuels prayer because you're asking the one who actually has the power to fix the problem.
SPEAKER_02What do you mean?
SPEAKER_01You aren't asking God to hope someone changes or to nudge them. You're asking God to do the miracle. You're asking him to perform that heart transplant, to raise the dead.
SPEAKER_02You're praying for a resurrection.
SPEAKER_01You're praying for a resurrection, which is something only God can do.
SPEAKER_02There is a section here called the Mystery of Selective Grace. And it brings up a tough story from the Bible, The Pool of Bethesda.
SPEAKER_01Yes. This is a hard one for people to wrap their minds around.
SPEAKER_02So Jesus walks into a crowd of sick people at this pool, hundreds of them. Lame, blind, paralyzed.
SPEAKER_01A sea of suffering.
SPEAKER_02And he heals one man, just one.
SPEAKER_01When he could have healed them all, he had the power. But he chose one.
SPEAKER_02And the text asks why we call that unfair.
SPEAKER_01Right. We stumble when God chooses in salvation, just like we stumble at the pool. We think if he doesn't save everyone, he's not fair.
SPEAKER_02But what's the text response to that?
SPEAKER_01The source challenges us to realize that mercy, by definition, is free. It can't be earned. God is not obligated to heal anyone or save anyone. The fact that he heals any is the miracle. Justice would be leaving us all in our sickness.
SPEAKER_02That's a tough pill to swallow, but it's consistent with the logic of the text.
SPEAKER_01It is.
SPEAKER_02Now I know there is a listener out there right now thinking, okay, this is all terrifying.
SPEAKER_01I'm sure of it.
SPEAKER_02What if I'm not chosen? What if I'm not one of the elect? Does this doctrine mean I'm doomed no matter what I do?
SPEAKER_01The source addresses that fear directly. It's the panic of the soul. And the answer it gives is a resounding no.
SPEAKER_02Explain that. How can you be sure?
SPEAKER_01Because the text says the longing for mercy is the fingerprint of grace.
SPEAKER_02The longing for mercy is the fingerprint of grace.
SPEAKER_01That's powerful. If you are worried about your salvation, if you desire to be saved, if this conversation is stirring something in you, that is evidence that God is drawing you. Remember, the dead don't care. The dead don't worry about holiness. The dead don't want Jesus. They're content in the graveyard.
SPEAKER_02So the very fact that you are asking the question means you aren't a zombie.
SPEAKER_01Exactly. The text states the desire to be saved is evidence of God drawing you. It's not a barrier to keep you out. It's the very sign of his invitation to you. The door's open. The Bible promises that those who come will be saved, no exceptions.
SPEAKER_02That is a huge relief. It moves the focus from am I on the secret list to do I want Jesus?
SPEAKER_01And if the answer is yes, then that want, that desire, was put there by God Himself.
SPEAKER_02So we've gone from the graveyard to the breathing of life through the logical battles, and we've landed on assurance. Let's wrap this up. How does the source summarize this entire journey?
Transforming The Will, Not Forcing It
SPEAKER_01It recaps the journey from the dead human state, totally unable to respond to the instantaneous work of regeneration that enables belief.
SPEAKER_02It's a rescue from start to finish.
SPEAKER_01It's God breathing life where there was none, so that we can then, in turn, breathe out faith and love.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Powell And it leaves us with that tension between human pride and divine wisdom. The text really frames rejecting this doctrine as quarreling with God's wisdom.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Powell It does. It suggests that when we fight this, we aren't fighting a theological textbook. We are fighting the king. We are questioning his right to rule his own universe.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Powell, which brings us to the final provocative thought the source leaves us with. It's about excuses.
SPEAKER_01It is. The source argues that every excuse a sinner makes for not coming to Christ is, at its core, a complaint against the character of God. Aaron Ross Powell Wow.
SPEAKER_02Break that down.
SPEAKER_01Aaron Ross Powell If the invitation is whoever wills may come, and a person refuses, they're essentially condemning the God who calls them. They're saying he isn't good enough, isn't loving enough, isn't worthy of their trust.
SPEAKER_02Every no is an accusation.
SPEAKER_01At its root, yes.
SPEAKER_02Aaron Powell So the question we have to leave you with today is this. If you feel resistance to this idea, to this high view of God's sovereignty, where is that resistance coming from?
SPEAKER_01Is it an intellectual hurdle, a logical puzzle you can't solve?
SPEAKER_02Or is it, as the text suggests, a resistance to surrendering self-rule?
SPEAKER_01Are we debating logic or are we just refusing to let God be God?
SPEAKER_02Something to think about. Thanks for diving in with us today.
SPEAKER_01It was a pleasure. A heavy topic, but a good one.
SPEAKER_02Absolutely. We'll see you next time.
Offense To Pride And Cosmic Scale
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