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What In The World Is Happening??
🚨 Visa Shockwave, Adani Relief & Geopolitical Heat – Here’s What You Missed!
From a jaw-dropping $100K H-1B visa fee proposal shaking the $280B Indian IT industry to India’s GST 2.0 reformspromising cheaper goods, and Adani stocks roaring after SEBI’s clearance—today’s headlines are a masterclass in how fast policy becomes market reality. Add in Operation Sindoor hints, Tylenol-autism controversy, Air India crash probe fury, and India’s decisive Asia Cup win, and you’ve got a snapshot of a world where tech, finance, politics, and sports collide at light speed. 🌍⚡
[Speaker 2] (0:00 - 0:07)
Welcome to the Deep Dive. We sift through the noise, all the news, the research, to bring you the essential insights you need.
[Speaker 1] (0:08 - 0:09)
Yeah, what you really need to know.
[Speaker 2] (0:09 - 0:21)
Exactly. And today, Monday, September 22nd, 2025, we're diving into a stack of sources focused on some major shifts in tech, finance, and, well, geopolitics.
[Speaker 1] (0:21 - 0:29)
It's a really dense news day today. I mean, two huge stories are dominating, aren't they? There's this massive shockwave hitting global tech talent.
[Speaker 2] (0:30 - 0:30)
Right, the U.S. angle.
[Speaker 1] (0:31 - 0:38)
Uh-huh, specifically skilled workers. And then you've got India making some really bold domestic economic moves. Big stuff.
[Speaker 2] (0:38 - 0:51)
Okay, so we're definitely going to unpack that reported $100,000 H-1B visa fee, the drama around that. Then we'll look at India's GST 2.0 reforms, what that means for consumers, plus that huge regulatory news for the Adani Group.
[Speaker 1] (0:52 - 0:53)
A lot of market movement there.
[Speaker 2] (0:53 - 1:02)
For sure. And finally, we'll touch on some high stakes political and legal things, an Air India crash probe, a pretty controversial health warning, even a memorial service.
[Speaker 1] (1:02 - 1:02)
Quite a mix.
[Speaker 2] (1:03 - 1:13)
So let's start with the big one, the money in the movement, that H-1B visa shockwave. So the catalyst seems to be this reported $100,000 fee for H-1B visas proposed by the Trump administration.
[Speaker 1] (1:14 - 1:14)
$100,000.
[Speaker 2] (1:15 - 1:24)
Yeah. And this is just a massive deal because it hits right at the heart of, well, what our sources are calling a $280 billion India success story.
[Speaker 1] (1:24 - 1:28)
You mean the IT services industry, the outsourcing giant.
[Speaker 2] (1:28 - 1:29)
Exactly that. It targets them direct.
[Speaker 1] (1:29 - 1:34)
And the market reaction was, well, immediate, wasn't it? This wasn't like, let's wait and see.
[Speaker 2] (1:34 - 1:35)
No, not at all.
[Speaker 1] (1:35 - 1:52)
You look at the Indian stock markets, the Sensex, the Nifty, both slid pretty fast. But the IT sector got hammered. Tech Mahindra was down, what, 3.3%?
PCS taught a consultancy, dropped about 2.8%. Infosys, Wipro, they all took a hit.
[Speaker 2] (1:52 - 1:57)
It really shows you how much these companies rely on the U.S. market and that existing visa setup.
[Speaker 1] (1:57 - 2:04)
It shows the fear, definitely. But it's interesting, isn't it, how the companies themselves are trying to manage the narrative?
[Speaker 2] (2:04 - 2:04)
How so?
[Speaker 1] (2:05 - 2:22)
Well, you've got firms like Coforge, Persistent Systems. They came out pretty quickly trying to downplay the immediate impact, reassuring investors, saying, look, we've already been shifting towards hiring locally in the U.S. And that they're just not applying for as many visas as they used to, say, 10 years ago.
[Speaker 2] (2:22 - 2:23)
So damage control, basically.
[Speaker 1] (2:24 - 2:24)
Right.
[Speaker 2] (2:24 - 2:26)
It's not as bad as it looks right now.
[Speaker 1] (2:26 - 2:27)
That's the corporate line, yeah.
[Speaker 2] (2:27 - 2:27)
Yeah.
[Speaker 1] (2:27 - 2:34)
Makes sense for the short term. But the analysts, they're singing a different tune, much more cautious.
[Speaker 2] (2:34 - 2:35)
What are they saying?
[Speaker 1] (2:35 - 2:45)
They're warning about significant cost increases, but more in the medium term. Morgan Stanley, for instance, they specifically pointed out that the mid-cap firms.
[Speaker 2] (2:45 - 2:47)
The smaller IT players.
[Speaker 1] (2:47 - 2:59)
Exactly. Those might be way more exposed than the giants like TCS. They don't have the same cushion.
But the really big picture here is how this could fundamentally change how these companies operate going forward.
[Speaker 2] (2:59 - 3:07)
Yeah. The sources seem clear on that. This proposal, if it goes through, is expected to just accelerate the move to offshore delivery centers massively.
[Speaker 1] (3:07 - 3:20)
Right. If it becomes prohibitively expensive to get visas for the U.S. The work just moves. It moves.
Where? Maybe Canada, maybe back to India itself. And that raises a really tricky question for the U.S., doesn't it?
[Speaker 2] (3:20 - 3:24)
You mean, what's the actual goal? Is it revenue or is it just a barrier?
[Speaker 1] (3:25 - 3:46)
Precisely. Because if it's a barrier, the U.S. risks losing a huge strategic advantage. One source actually framed it as potentially losing the clean energy race to China.
Wow. By alienating this global pool of STEM talent. If the engineers and researchers needed for that kind of innovation are pushed out or just decide not to come.
[Speaker 2] (3:46 - 3:48)
They'll go somewhere else. China, Europe.
[Speaker 1] (3:48 - 3:53)
Exactly. And take that expertise with them. It's serious geopolitical fallout.
[Speaker 2] (3:53 - 3:55)
And we're seeing the diplomatic gears turning already.
[Speaker 1] (3:56 - 4:02)
Yeah. India's external affairs minister, Jaishankar, he's actually set to meet Senator Marco Rubio in New York today.
[Speaker 2] (4:02 - 4:04)
Specifically about this visa fee hike.
[Speaker 1] (4:05 - 4:10)
That's the report. So you see a policy proposal immediately triggering high level diplomatic talks.
[Speaker 2] (4:10 - 4:13)
It shows the stakes. And there was that human angle to the personal impact.
[Speaker 1] (4:13 - 4:16)
Oh, right. The person who spent thousands to fly back early.
[Speaker 2] (4:17 - 4:23)
Yeah. One source mentioned someone spending $8,000 a huge amount just to get back to the U.S. ahead of a fear deadline.
[Speaker 1] (4:24 - 4:28)
Even though it turned out current H-1B holders weren't affected by this proposal.
[Speaker 2] (4:28 - 4:37)
Right. Officials clarified later, but the initial panic was real. It just shows the kind of fear and, frankly, confusion these sudden big policy shifts can cause.
[Speaker 1] (4:37 - 4:40)
Absolutely. Drives home the real world anxiety.
[Speaker 2] (4:40 - 4:42)
Okay. So that's the external shock.
[Speaker 1] (4:42 - 4:42)
Yeah.
[Speaker 2] (4:42 - 4:49)
Let's pivot now. While that's hitting Indian business from the outside, there's major news about bolstering things domestically in India.
[Speaker 1] (4:49 - 4:52)
Right. Boosting internal confidence in the economy.
[Speaker 2] (4:52 - 4:56)
Let's talk about India's big economic reforms. GST 2.0. Tell us about that.
[Speaker 1] (4:56 - 5:05)
So GST 2.0, the goods and services tax update, is rolling out. And the main goal seems to be, well, twofold. Making things simpler for businesses.
[Speaker 2] (5:05 - 5:06)
Reducing compliance headaches.
[Speaker 1] (5:06 - 5:15)
Exactly. Cutting down red tape, fewer legal disputes. But crucially, it's also about consumer relief.
They're rationalizing the GST rates.
[Speaker 2] (5:15 - 5:15)
Meaning?
[Speaker 1] (5:15 - 5:23)
Meaning making everyday goods and services cheaper for households. It's seen as a pretty significant intentional relief measure.
[Speaker 2] (5:23 - 5:25)
And that plays into the politics of it, obviously.
[Speaker 1] (5:25 - 5:33)
Oh, definitely. PM Modi's apparently calling these GST changes, plus recent income tax cuts, a double bonanza for the middle class.
[Speaker 2] (5:34 - 5:40)
A double bonanza. Why the focus specifically on the middle class and sort of smaller consumers right now?
[Speaker 1] (5:41 - 5:48)
Well, it seems like a strategic pivot. There was this perception, maybe after earlier tax reforms, that the big corporation...
[Speaker 2] (5:48 - 5:49)
Pocketed the gains.
[Speaker 1] (5:49 - 6:01)
Yeah, that they sort of pocketed the tax break gains and didn't pass enough savings down or use it for enough job growth. So now the government looks like it's betting big on India's consumption-driven economy.
[Speaker 2] (6:01 - 6:05)
By putting money directly, or savings rather, back into the hands of average people.
[Speaker 1] (6:05 - 6:09)
That seems to be the plan. Boost domestic spending power from the ground up.
[Speaker 2] (6:09 - 6:15)
Interesting strategy. And speaking of domestic confidence, that ties into the huge news about the Adani group today.
[Speaker 1] (6:15 - 6:18)
Oh, massive news for them. Huge rallies in their stocks.
[Speaker 2] (6:18 - 6:24)
Adani Green Energy was up, what, 13%? Adani Enterprises jumped 9%. What happened?
[Speaker 1] (6:24 - 6:31)
It all comes down to SEBI, the market regulator. They announced the results of their investigation into those Hindenburg allegations.
[Speaker 2] (6:31 - 6:37)
Right, the ones about routing funds through related parties to inflate share prices. Serious stuff.
[Speaker 1] (6:37 - 6:44)
Very serious. But SEBI came out and said their investigation found no evidence to back up those specific claims.
[Speaker 2] (6:44 - 6:46)
Wow. So regulatory clearance, effectively.
[Speaker 1] (6:47 - 6:53)
On those key points, yes. Now, that doesn't mean every single question about their governance is gone forever, but for the market.
[Speaker 2] (6:53 - 6:57)
It removed that immediate, intense regulatory risk.
[Speaker 1] (6:57 - 7:05)
Exactly. And the market reacted instantly. We even saw Jeffries upgrade Adani Green's target price right after the announcement.
[Speaker 2] (7:05 - 7:08)
So if you put that regulatory relief together with the GST and tax reforms.
[Speaker 1] (7:09 - 7:14)
You start to see why some are quite optimistic about the Indian economy, despite global headwinds.
[Speaker 2] (7:14 - 7:15)
Like JPMorgan Chase?
[Speaker 1] (7:16 - 7:23)
Yeah, they called India a bright spot, setting strong domestic growth, a booming IPO market. They see that internal engine really firing.
[Speaker 2] (7:23 - 7:33)
OK, so a complex picture. External shocks, internal boosts. Let's widen the lens again now to some of the other key legal and geopolitical flash points from today.
[Speaker 1] (7:33 - 7:34)
Right, some quicker hits here.
[Speaker 2] (7:35 - 7:41)
Let's start with the Air India crash probe, the one from June 12th. The Supreme Court had some strong words.
[Speaker 1] (7:41 - 7:49)
Very strong. They called the initial move to blame the pilots based only on a preliminary report unfortunate and irresponsible.
[Speaker 2] (7:49 - 7:51)
That's pretty direct language from the Supreme Court.
[Speaker 1] (7:51 - 8:02)
It is. And they're now looking for a PIL, a public interest litigation, to set up an independent court-monitored investigation. It suggests real dissatisfaction with how it was handled initially.
[Speaker 2] (8:02 - 8:11)
OK, shifting gears to defense and geopolitics. India's defense minister, Rajnath Singh, made some waves while visiting Morocco.
[Speaker 1] (8:11 - 8:17)
He certainly did. Very assertive statements. He mentioned the possibility of Operation Sindoor Part 2 or 3 happening again.
[Speaker 2] (8:17 - 8:19)
Depending on Pakistan's actions.
[Speaker 1] (8:19 - 8:28)
Depending on Pakistan's conduct, yes. And maybe even more pointedly, he repeated the stance that Pakistan-occupied Kashmir will be a part of India without war.
[Speaker 2] (8:28 - 8:32)
Saying that on foreign soil sends a strong signal, doesn't it?
[Speaker 1] (8:32 - 8:37)
A very clear signal about India's long-term strategic aims. It's not casual talk.
[Speaker 2] (8:38 - 8:44)
Interesting. That kind of assertive stance contrasts a bit with some other global moves like Singapore's.
[Speaker 1] (8:44 - 8:54)
Right. Singapore announced plans to impose sanctions, specifically targeting radical West Bank settlers or groups involved in violence against Palestinians.
[Speaker 2] (8:54 - 8:57)
So a very targeted action against conflict drivers there.
[Speaker 1] (8:57 - 9:07)
Yeah. And you see that tension reflected in the UN chief's statement, too. Antonio Guterres, marking the International Day of Peace, said, Our warring world is crying out for peace.
[Speaker 2] (9:08 - 9:13)
It really highlights the split, doesn't it? Some escalating rhetoric, others trying sanctions or calling for calm.
[Speaker 1] (9:13 - 9:14)
Deep fractures, definitely.
[Speaker 2] (9:14 - 9:20)
OK, before we get to our final segment, we have to cover that health warning that popped up about Tylenol.
[Speaker 1] (9:20 - 9:22)
Yeah, paracetamol. This one is really controversial.
[Speaker 2] (9:23 - 9:23)
Why is that?
[Speaker 1] (9:23 - 9:37)
Because, according to one source, the Trump administration is apparently getting ready to announce a potential link between using paracetamol during pregnancy and a higher risk of autism. But wait, isn't Tylenol generally considered safe during pregnancy?
[Speaker 2] (9:37 - 9:47)
That's exactly the issue. Current established medical guidelines pretty much globally say paracetamol is safe when used correctly during pregnancy. It's one of the few options available.
[Speaker 1] (9:47 - 9:51)
So this announcement would directly contradict the medical consensus.
[Speaker 2] (9:52 - 10:00)
That's the concern. It could cause huge anxiety, widespread panic even, among expectant parents who've relied on this advice for years.
[Speaker 1] (10:01 - 10:06)
What a potential minefield. Pitting an administration announcement against longstanding medical guidance.
[Speaker 2] (10:07 - 10:16)
It's a stark example of how politics or policy announcements can suddenly clash with personal health choices and, you know, established science creates real confusion.
[Speaker 1] (10:16 - 10:21)
Okay, let's wrap things up with a few quick stories where culture, sports, and politics all seem to collide today.
[Speaker 2] (10:22 - 10:25)
Right, starting with cricket. India versus Pakistan in the Asia Cup.
[Speaker 1] (10:25 - 10:27)
Always intense. How did it go?
[Speaker 2] (10:27 - 10:34)
Pretty decisive win for India, actually. By six wickets in the Super 4 match, Abhishek Sharma was the standout, scored 74.
[Speaker 1] (10:35 - 10:49)
But the drama wasn't just the score, was it? Oh, never just the score with Indiagastan. Afterwards, the Indian skipper Suryakumar Yadav apparently said Pakistan can't be considered rivals anymore.
[Speaker 2] (10:49 - 10:51)
Oof, that's pouring gasoline on the fire.
[Speaker 1] (10:51 - 11:00)
Pretty much. And there were reports of verbal clashes on the field, too. Indian batters Gill and Sharma mixing it up with Pakistani pacers Afridi and Rauf.
[Speaker 2] (11:00 - 11:01)
And that celebration.
[Speaker 1] (11:01 - 11:14)
Ah, yeah, the Pakistani batter Sahibzada Farhan did this provocative gunshot celebration, which apparently caused quite an uproar. Just blurs that line between sport and something else.
[Speaker 2] (11:14 - 11:19)
Yeah, intense stuff. OK, shift into U.S. politics briefly. The memorial service for Charlie Kirk.
[Speaker 1] (11:19 - 11:23)
Right, the conservative activist. It drew some big names. Donald Trump was there.
[Speaker 2] (11:23 - 11:23)
What did he say?
[Speaker 1] (11:24 - 11:29)
Called Kirk a hero and a martyr, really framing his death in very strong political terms.
[Speaker 2] (11:29 - 11:33)
And Elon Musk was there, too. That's interesting, given their recent public disagreements.
[Speaker 1] (11:33 - 11:40)
It marked a very public reunion. Yeah, they were seen shaking hands. But alongside that political theater, you also had Erica Kirk, his widow.
[Speaker 2] (11:41 - 11:42)
Delivering that message of forgiveness.
[Speaker 1] (11:42 - 11:50)
A really powerful moment, apparently. A message of forgiveness towards the alleged killer. Right there at this highly charged event.
Quite extraordinary.
[Speaker 2] (11:50 - 11:54)
A real contrast. And finally, just a quick pop culture note.
[Speaker 1] (11:54 - 12:03)
Yeah, just that the trailer for Pawan Kalyan's new movie, they call him O.G., got leaked from the pre-release event. Even movie rollouts aren't safe from the day's drama.
[Speaker 2] (12:04 - 12:13)
Indeed. Okay, so looking back at this whole stack, it feels like the big themes are this tension between external forces and internal responses.
[Speaker 1] (12:13 - 12:19)
Definitely. You see the huge ripple effect of U.S. policy, like with H-1B, impacting global talent flows.
[Speaker 2] (12:19 - 12:27)
Right. But then you see India trying to build domestic resilience with things like GST reform and, well, the market relief from that SEBI decision on Adani.
[Speaker 1] (12:27 - 12:31)
It really sets up a final thought, doesn't it? Something for you, the listener, to chew on.
[Speaker 2] (12:32 - 12:32)
Go for it.
[Speaker 1] (12:32 - 12:42)
Well, think about how incredibly fast political rhetoric translates into real world consequences now. A proposed fee, like the $100 K H-1B one.
[Speaker 2] (12:42 - 12:43)
Or a minister's statement about Poco.
[Speaker 1] (12:44 - 13:09)
Or even an unvetted health warning from an administration. How quickly these things trigger market volatility, high stakes diplomatic meetings, shifts in strategy. The line between political theater and actual economic or geopolitical reality seems almost non-existent now.
So the question is, how does that speed, that instant connection between words and impact, change how you need to plan, how you need to react?
[Speaker 2] (13:09 - 13:14)
That's a really powerful takeaway. How quickly theater becomes reality. We'll definitely keep tracking those consequences.
[Speaker 1] (13:14 - 13:15)
Yeah. Lots to watch.
[Speaker 2] (13:15 - 13:19)
Thanks for joining us for the Deep Dive today. We'll be back soon with another stack of sources to get through.