WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>All right, we are on lesson number lucky number 13 of our study, so we're quickly winding down.

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<v Speaker 1>I had in mind what I wanted to do for next week and I've forgotten what it was.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm hoping I.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm hoping I, by the way, was your birthday happy?

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<v Speaker 1>Did you have a good birthday?

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, very good.

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<v Speaker 1>So Glenita had a good birthday.

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<v Speaker 1>Our oldest, jason, got married yesterday up in Cortland.

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<v Speaker 1>If you've never been to Cortland, if you know where Youngstown is north of Youngstown is Warren.

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<v Speaker 1>Cortland is northwest of Warren.

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<v Speaker 1>That's where he lives.

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<v Speaker 1>So, yeah, way up north, way up north, way up north, north to Cortland, we're going north.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I got him married and he is on his honeymoon.

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<v Speaker 1>Although my new daughter-in-law was Snapchatting Julie first thing this morning.

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<v Speaker 1>It's like you're on your honeymoon.

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<v Speaker 1>Why are you Snapchatting your mother-in-law?

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<v Speaker 1>No way would I be Snapchatting my mother-in-law on my honeymoon.

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<v Speaker 1>That would not happen.

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<v Speaker 1>But it's a different world.

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<v Speaker 1>So, yeah, it was a good time, had a lot of fun, but I am absolutely beat.

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<v Speaker 1>So I did yesterday, not yesterday.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, no, saturday, this is Sunday, right, friday, friday, julie says we need to get.

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<v Speaker 1>I took the day off.

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<v Speaker 1>She took the day off.

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<v Speaker 1>We need to go up there and help them decorate for the wedding.

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<v Speaker 1>It's like, okay, we can do that and I'm thinking we can put up a couple flowers or something.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, maybe you know some little.

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<v Speaker 1>No, I mean, you know what I was doing.

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<v Speaker 1>I was moving chairs, I was moving benches, I was grabbing this and this.

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<v Speaker 1>I was the mule, I was the unskilled laborer, right so, oh my goodness, neighbor, right so, oh my goodness, it's crazy.

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<v Speaker 1>I may have felt needed, but the next day I felt awful sore.

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<v Speaker 1>I'll just say that.

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<v Speaker 1>So, all right anyways.

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<v Speaker 1>And it was outside and it didn't rain, all right.

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<v Speaker 1>So we're going to talk about D-I-V-O-R-C-E today.

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<v Speaker 1>Who sang that?

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<v Speaker 1>There, she is Tammy Wynette, and there's Mr and Mrs Country Music.

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<v Speaker 1>Before they became Splitsville, right, they sang a song called Golden Ring.

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<v Speaker 1>You ever remember that one, right, golden Ring?

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<v Speaker 1>And then it was D-I-V-R-C.

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<v Speaker 1>So look at him.

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<v Speaker 1>Look at George Jones.

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<v Speaker 1>You can tell why they call him the possum, right?

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, that man was ugly with a capital U, but he was rich and he could sing.

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<v Speaker 1>So I guess that's all that matters.

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<v Speaker 1>All right, now take a look at that group of signs there.

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<v Speaker 1>This is just at random.

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<v Speaker 1>I just Googled church sign and just started grabbing stuff to put up there.

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<v Speaker 1>I just Googled church sign and just started grabbing stuff to put up there.

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<v Speaker 1>Lots of different churches, lots of different churches, lots of places you could go Baptist church, community church, assembly of God, christian science, episcopal Catholic, mennonite I don't know what the evangelical free church is.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know what the Evangelical Free Church is.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know if you get stuff when you go there.

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<v Speaker 1>It's like every day is giveaway day.

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<v Speaker 1>Get a jersey with the preacher's name on it.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not sure what that is, but at the far top right there you'll see Farmington Church of Christ, and here's kind of where I want to go today.

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<v Speaker 1>How did we get to be just one among many?

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<v Speaker 1>Because that's the way that we're viewed and that's kind of the way that things have shaken out over the years.

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<v Speaker 1>We're just another sign on the road.

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<v Speaker 1>Who were just another sign on the road?

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<v Speaker 1>Unity lasts but a season.

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<v Speaker 1>Remember we had talked about this last week.

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<v Speaker 1>We had this unified church.

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<v Speaker 1>They had some fractures, they had some stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>They were able to kind of work out to get themselves together on the same page, but it didn't last together on the same page, but in the last and this is the split that we see in this movement.

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<v Speaker 1>You've got the Christian church slash disciples of Christ and, by the way, this gets very confusing, very confusing Church of Christ slash disciples of Christ on the left, church of Christ in the middle, church of Christ Christian on the left, church of Christ in the middle, church of Christ Christian on the right.

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<v Speaker 1>And those are kind of the three things that we see coming out of this movement, which we'll talk about a little bit more here.

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<v Speaker 1>So the Restoration Movement, as we've talked about before, did have some things they had in common regarding their foundation.

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<v Speaker 1>They had a set of ideals that they thought the reasonable people could agree on, maybe, and they believed that if you could get rid of human tradition, if you could sort all that stuff out and chop it off, get rid of it, you could replace that with the primitive faith of the apostles and everybody would be together.

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<v Speaker 1>That was kind of the idea, right?

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<v Speaker 1>It sounds so simple but like lots of things that are simple in theory, in practice it becomes much more difficult and perhaps becomes impossible, and that's what we're going to talk about today.

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<v Speaker 1>Here are our slogans.

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<v Speaker 1>This is the Restoration Slogans.

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<v Speaker 1>There are more than these, and when I look these up, there are some more that I had never heard of before.

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<v Speaker 1>But these four I think we've been around at all.

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<v Speaker 1>You've heard these before.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, no creed, but the Bible.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, no creed, but the Bible.

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<v Speaker 1>Right In essentials.

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<v Speaker 1>Unity In non-essentials.

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<v Speaker 1>Liberty In all things.

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<v Speaker 1>Charity, which means love.

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<v Speaker 1>Do Bible things in Bible ways.

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<v Speaker 1>Call Bible things by Bible names.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, are any of these new to you?

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<v Speaker 1>You've never heard before.

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<v Speaker 1>Where the scriptures speak, we speak.

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<v Speaker 1>Where the scriptures are silent, we are silent.

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<v Speaker 1>These were kind of the slogans, these were kind of the underlying.

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<v Speaker 1>This was the way we were going to get to Christian unity.

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<v Speaker 1>This was the idea, okay, and if we could practice these things consistently and agree on some other stuff, we probably could have Christian unity.

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<v Speaker 1>But the devil, as always, is in the details.

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<v Speaker 1>What are the essentials that we are going to agree on?

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<v Speaker 1>What are the non-essentials?

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<v Speaker 1>How much liberty am I willing to let you exercise before it becomes so uncomfortable for me?

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<v Speaker 1>I can't sit next to you anymore.

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<v Speaker 1>Where the scriptures speak, well, where do they speak?

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<v Speaker 1>Where they're silent, we'll be silent.

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<v Speaker 1>What does that mean?

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<v Speaker 1>And I'm not saying this stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>Look, lawyers screw up everything.

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<v Speaker 1>I'll just say that right out loud.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, I'll say the quiet part out loud.

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<v Speaker 1>That's true.

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<v Speaker 1>You get lawyers involved in sports.

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<v Speaker 1>You end up with what we have today.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, replay review in the NFL.

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<v Speaker 1>What a mess.

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<v Speaker 1>Who ever came up with that idea?

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<v Speaker 1>Right, lawyers did Lawyers did Lawyers came up with that idea.

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<v Speaker 1>And I can tell you that because when I hear the standard for a replay, it's all lawyer speak.

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<v Speaker 1>If you're not an attorney, it doesn't.

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<v Speaker 1>It just goes right over your head.

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<v Speaker 1>I hear that stuff and I said this is all lawyer speak.

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<v Speaker 1>Why, why would you let lawyers get involved in sports?

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<v Speaker 1>They screw it all up.

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<v Speaker 1>The game stops while lawyers go through and decide now does this play?

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<v Speaker 1>Did he have full control of the ball?

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<v Speaker 1>What does full control mean?

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<v Speaker 1>Well, was there a bobble?

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<v Speaker 1>Now, the ground cannot help the catch.

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<v Speaker 1>However, the ball can touch the ground as long as he has full.

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<v Speaker 1>Only lawyers could come up with that stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, just play the game.

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<v Speaker 1>Did he make a football move?

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<v Speaker 1>Right, that's a football move.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, all right, trev, is that a football move?

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<v Speaker 1>That's it?

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<v Speaker 1>Okay.

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<v Speaker 1>For me, a football move would say anybody need water.

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<v Speaker 1>Anybody need water.

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<v Speaker 1>That was my football move.

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<v Speaker 1>Anybody need water.

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<v Speaker 1>What's that?

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<v Speaker 1>I was consistent in all sports.

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<v Speaker 1>I'll put it that way I learned how to keep the book in baseball like nobody's business.

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<v Speaker 1>This stuff all sounds real good and I love it.

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<v Speaker 1>I think it's fantastic.

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<v Speaker 1>The problem is it's hard to figure out what it all means.

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<v Speaker 1>So what are the weaknesses of the Restoration Movement?

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<v Speaker 1>Well, first of all, the goal, I think, is fantastic.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's be Christians, let's have unity.

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<v Speaker 1>You could not have a better goal than that.

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<v Speaker 1>But there's no defined means of getting there.

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<v Speaker 1>How are we going to get there?

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<v Speaker 1>Somebody's got to answer the questions that we have about these things.

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<v Speaker 1>What does the Bible say?

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know.

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<v Speaker 1>Sometimes you know what the Bible is the simplest book in the world and it's also the most complex at the same time.

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<v Speaker 1>So simple, even a caveman can read it right, but so complex you can study it all your life and never be done studying it, because there's so much to learn.

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<v Speaker 1>What does a particular passage mean?

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<v Speaker 1>And, quite frankly, most of the splits that we see are over debates about what particular passages mean.

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<v Speaker 1>Now, there are always unreasonable people around, but the fact is, reasonable people can read the same words and come to different conclusions and have reasons for coming to those conclusions.

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<v Speaker 1>Our problem is that somebody comes to a different conclusion.

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<v Speaker 1>That is, quite frankly, reasonable, but I don't like it.

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<v Speaker 1>Therefore, you are willfully doing it wrong, which leads to disunity.

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<v Speaker 1>Which things are essential?

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<v Speaker 1>Which things are non-essential?

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<v Speaker 1>Who's going to make that decision?

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<v Speaker 1>And how far does liberty extend?

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<v Speaker 1>How far will you let me go in exercising my liberty in Christ Until you disagree with me?

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<v Speaker 1>That's generally the answer, until I can't take it no more, which sometimes isn't very far.

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<v Speaker 1>These are the questions that cause the split within the Restoration movement.

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<v Speaker 1>Quite frankly, we'll get to the specifics.

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<v Speaker 1>The pacifics, that's an ocean.

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<v Speaker 1>Specifics, some point here.

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<v Speaker 1>The basic, underlying problem is this how do you interpret the scriptures?

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<v Speaker 1>How do you interpret this book?

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<v Speaker 1>How do you read it Right?

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<v Speaker 1>What is it?

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<v Speaker 1>Well, just read it.

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<v Speaker 1>It's very plain.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, sort of.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you read it as a set of rules?

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<v Speaker 1>Yes.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you read it as a general framework within which the church operates?

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<v Speaker 1>Or are there some of both in there?

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<v Speaker 1>How about this?

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<v Speaker 1>Is silence permission?

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<v Speaker 1>The Bible doesn't talk about a subject.

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<v Speaker 1>Does that mean I can do it?

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<v Speaker 1>Are examples in the Bible?

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<v Speaker 1>Doesn't talk about a subject.

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<v Speaker 1>Does that mean I can do it?

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<v Speaker 1>Are examples in the Bible requirements?

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<v Speaker 1>If I see an example, does that mean I have to do it?

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<v Speaker 1>When you read a statement in the Bible, is it inclusive or exclusive meaning this is the only way to do it, there are no others.

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<v Speaker 1>Or does it mean this is one way among many that you could choose to do it?

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<v Speaker 1>How you answer those questions is going to determine how you answer the underlying issues that come up, because the split between churches generally has to do with differences of interpretation.

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<v Speaker 1>A lot of folks will not even recognize that, and yet that is the core of why churches split.

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<v Speaker 1>We talked about this before.

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<v Speaker 1>Stone and Campbell did not agree on a lot of stuff, but they agreed to disagree about some things and so they, as you would say, papered over.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, we talked about how you get a crack in the wall.

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<v Speaker 1>You know what are you going to do?

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<v Speaker 1>Well, you paint it or paper it right.

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<v Speaker 1>Or, if it's my house, you just don't do anything.

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<v Speaker 1>Crack looks kind of nice there, you know, kind of like that crack, you know whatever.

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<v Speaker 1>They just never resolved these issues.

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<v Speaker 1>They said, okay, we're just going to agree to disagree, we're just not going to talk about them very much, we'll focus on the things that unify us okay and that works to a degree until something else happens to bring those differences to the forefront.

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<v Speaker 1>Now, campbell unlike Stone.

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<v Speaker 1>Forms and patterns were very important to Campbell.

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<v Speaker 1>He was a do-Bible-things-in-Bible-ways kind of guy.

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<v Speaker 1>He was always looking for the right way to do things.

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<v Speaker 1>This is the way that you do it.

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<v Speaker 1>Stone was more interested in the why you do it than the way that you do it.

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<v Speaker 1>Stone was more interested in the why you do it than the way that you do it.

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<v Speaker 1>And Stone was or Campbell was very much interested in the physical elements of primitive Christianity.

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<v Speaker 1>How did they do things in the first century?

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<v Speaker 1>And that's the way we should do them today.

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<v Speaker 1>That was his emphasis.

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<v Speaker 1>Should do them today.

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<v Speaker 1>That was his emphasis.

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<v Speaker 1>And I think around here we are very much products of that Campbell belief system.

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<v Speaker 1>We are very much interested in forms and patterns.

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<v Speaker 1>That's how I grew up.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm sorry.

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<v Speaker 1>Did Campbell get the notion that we should do things in the form and pattern of the early church?

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<v Speaker 1>He was trying to get that somewhere from the scriptures.

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<v Speaker 1>Was that his idea?

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<v Speaker 1>It's all scriptural.

00:15:53.557 --> 00:15:56.605
<v Speaker 1>It was scriptural to follow the practice of the early church.

00:15:56.605 --> 00:16:06.695
<v Speaker 1>He believed that the only true unity could be found in the way that the early church did things Before you got all these other churches doing their own.

00:16:06.695 --> 00:16:12.138
<v Speaker 1>Remember, they were very much against confessions of faith and creeds and all that stuff.

00:16:12.138 --> 00:16:15.475
<v Speaker 1>So he believed early pattern was the only way to do it.

00:16:15.475 --> 00:16:22.317
<v Speaker 1>The only true way to achieve unity is to think and do things exactly as they did it in the first century.

00:16:22.317 --> 00:16:26.470
<v Speaker 1>He didn't necessarily have a verse that he could turn to and say this verse tells us to follow the pattern of the early church.

00:16:26.470 --> 00:16:28.014
<v Speaker 1>I don't think so.

00:16:28.014 --> 00:16:29.673
<v Speaker 1>I don't think so.

00:16:29.673 --> 00:16:30.403
<v Speaker 1>I don't think so.

00:16:30.403 --> 00:16:32.152
<v Speaker 1>I've not seen that anywhere.

00:16:32.152 --> 00:16:38.374
<v Speaker 1>It was just his belief that the only way you're going to achieve unity is to go back to the first century and do it that way.

00:16:38.374 --> 00:16:42.546
<v Speaker 1>That's what I have seen Now.

00:16:43.609 --> 00:16:53.114
<v Speaker 1>Campbell provides a lot of structure for the church in his forms and patterns, beliefs, and because of that his side of the movement grows.

00:16:53.114 --> 00:16:57.543
<v Speaker 1>Campbell provides a lot of structure for the church in his forms and patterns, beliefs, okay, and because of that his side of the movement grows.

00:16:57.543 --> 00:17:06.444
<v Speaker 1>Stone's side decreases and Campbell becomes the dominant influence in much of the restoration movement.

00:17:06.444 --> 00:17:16.095
<v Speaker 1>Now some questions start to arise, as they always do when you get a group of people together, there's always going to be questions about how are we going to do things right, and there are people who disagree with the way things are being done.

00:17:16.095 --> 00:17:25.673
<v Speaker 1>As these differences start to arise, those unresolved differences between the stone side and the camel side start to come to the forefront, and now we've got to decide what we're going to do.

00:17:25.673 --> 00:17:36.353
<v Speaker 1>These things that we didn't resolve before have got to be resolved if we're going to continue to be together.

00:17:36.353 --> 00:17:37.076
<v Speaker 1>It's like being married, right?

00:17:37.076 --> 00:17:37.959
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I'm obviously always right.

00:17:37.959 --> 00:17:39.845
<v Speaker 1>It just took Mrs Freeman a little while to figure that out, of course, right?

00:17:39.845 --> 00:17:42.951
<v Speaker 1>So she's got this sharp object back there with her.

00:17:42.951 --> 00:17:45.057
<v Speaker 1>So I may sit up here for a second.

00:17:46.767 --> 00:17:51.027
<v Speaker 1>And we tried to, you know, with Jason and Marnie, and with Brennan and Andrew too.

00:17:51.027 --> 00:17:54.141
<v Speaker 1>You know there's certain things that we as a family have always done.

00:17:54.141 --> 00:17:55.445
<v Speaker 1>It's just always been that way.

00:17:55.445 --> 00:18:01.481
<v Speaker 1>But, as I've heard from Buddy, you make your own meatloaf, you know.

00:18:01.481 --> 00:18:05.551
<v Speaker 1>Well, my mom makes the best meatloaf and you don't make it at all like my mom.

00:18:05.551 --> 00:18:07.297
<v Speaker 1>Those are fighting words, you know.

00:18:07.297 --> 00:18:12.106
<v Speaker 1>Don't make it at all like my mom.

00:18:12.106 --> 00:18:12.648
<v Speaker 1>Those are fighting words.

00:18:12.648 --> 00:18:17.145
<v Speaker 1>You know, you get your own traditions and we tried to tell our kids that, listen, mom and dad don't have kids at home anymore.

00:18:17.145 --> 00:18:17.867
<v Speaker 1>We're flexible.

00:18:17.867 --> 00:18:19.752
<v Speaker 1>Okay, you don't have to be here on Christmas Day.

00:18:19.752 --> 00:18:21.546
<v Speaker 1>You guys do what you have to do.

00:18:21.546 --> 00:18:23.628
<v Speaker 1>You know we'll try to find a way to get us all together.

00:18:23.628 --> 00:18:26.952
<v Speaker 1>Same thing is true with these guys.

00:18:26.952 --> 00:18:32.820
<v Speaker 1>You know how can we stay together as a church?

00:18:32.820 --> 00:18:46.590
<v Speaker 1>Remember these slogans right In essentials, unity In non-essentials, liberty In all things, charity and love.

00:18:46.590 --> 00:18:47.133
<v Speaker 1>How'd they do?

00:18:50.065 --> 00:18:58.834
<v Speaker 1>Individual churches, individual individuals, started saying oh, no, no, no, you're wrong, I'm right, and I'll give you a book, chapter and verses why I'm right and you're wrong.

00:18:58.834 --> 00:19:08.771
<v Speaker 1>And not only are you wrong, if you don't agree with me on what this scripture means, you are willfully wrong.

00:19:08.771 --> 00:19:12.451
<v Speaker 1>You're going straight to eight G double toothpicks.

00:19:12.451 --> 00:19:13.515
<v Speaker 1>You are on the road to perdition.

00:19:13.515 --> 00:19:19.738
<v Speaker 1>My friend, I don't know if I can call you my brother anymore, and that's kind of where it got to.

00:19:19.738 --> 00:19:32.811
<v Speaker 1>And it's a very short step from saying I disagree with you to you're willfully wrong to I don't want to have any fellowship with you anymore.

00:19:32.811 --> 00:19:33.935
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to go my own way.

00:19:38.246 --> 00:19:57.877
<v Speaker 1>And the sad thing is this what began as a movement to unify all Christian believers under the banner of Christians that we believe in Jesus of Nazareth as the Messiah by the 1840s and this is a short time later it starts breaking down.

00:19:57.877 --> 00:20:02.515
<v Speaker 1>Very prideful disagreements, very bitter disagreements.

00:20:02.515 --> 00:20:07.517
<v Speaker 1>Every issue you can imagine becomes a source of discontent.

00:20:07.517 --> 00:20:21.387
<v Speaker 1>Now this is interesting In the restoration movement.

00:20:21.387 --> 00:20:23.698
<v Speaker 1>Okay, we're going to get rid of man's traditions, right, we're going to replace it only with the Bible.

00:20:23.698 --> 00:20:24.582
<v Speaker 1>That's all we're going to do.

00:20:24.582 --> 00:20:26.346
<v Speaker 1>We're going to follow only the Bible.

00:20:28.692 --> 00:20:30.657
<v Speaker 1>Let me ask you this question Are traditions bad?

00:20:30.657 --> 00:20:36.987
<v Speaker 1>Are they?

00:20:36.987 --> 00:20:40.593
<v Speaker 1>Are traditions bad, doug Frame?

00:20:40.593 --> 00:20:41.714
<v Speaker 1>What's the answer?

00:20:41.714 --> 00:20:43.858
<v Speaker 1>It just depends.

00:20:43.858 --> 00:20:46.307
<v Speaker 1>He's well trained.

00:20:46.307 --> 00:20:49.557
<v Speaker 1>Connor, give your dad a gold star back there.

00:20:53.046 --> 00:20:54.551
<v Speaker 1>Traditions are very helpful.

00:20:54.551 --> 00:20:55.944
<v Speaker 1>Traditions are very useful.

00:20:55.944 --> 00:21:07.872
<v Speaker 1>Traditions provide sort of the skeleton on which your life lives right, they can be very useful.

00:21:07.872 --> 00:21:10.892
<v Speaker 1>They provide cohesion.

00:21:10.892 --> 00:21:14.066
<v Speaker 1>They provide a unifying force, right.

00:21:14.887 --> 00:21:19.965
<v Speaker 1>How many of you opened your Christmas presents, or some of them on Christmas Eve growing up?

00:21:19.965 --> 00:21:23.791
<v Speaker 1>Okay, some of you did.

00:21:23.791 --> 00:21:31.948
<v Speaker 1>We were so poor, we didn't have Christmas Kidding, we were not allowed.

00:21:31.948 --> 00:21:36.836
<v Speaker 1>There were some permissive parents at our church who allowed their kids to do that.

00:21:36.836 --> 00:21:37.477
<v Speaker 1>We did not.

00:21:37.477 --> 00:21:39.259
<v Speaker 1>We did not.

00:21:39.259 --> 00:21:42.768
<v Speaker 1>We were not of that ilk.

00:21:42.768 --> 00:21:44.633
<v Speaker 1>We did not do such things.

00:21:44.633 --> 00:21:46.538
<v Speaker 1>That was their tradition.

00:21:46.538 --> 00:21:50.109
<v Speaker 1>Their tradition was you open some the night before.

00:21:50.109 --> 00:21:50.750
<v Speaker 1>Our tradition was.

00:21:50.750 --> 00:21:51.112
<v Speaker 1>You don't do that.

00:21:51.112 --> 00:21:52.737
<v Speaker 1>Which one was right and which one was wrong?

00:21:52.737 --> 00:21:56.949
<v Speaker 1>What difference does it make?

00:21:56.949 --> 00:21:59.135
<v Speaker 1>Right, I mean, who cares, you know?

00:21:59.135 --> 00:22:07.395
<v Speaker 1>But people say that until they mess with your tradition, right, you mess with my tradition.

00:22:07.395 --> 00:22:09.038
<v Speaker 1>And now we've got trouble, buddy.

00:22:12.105 --> 00:22:15.528
<v Speaker 1>New traditions began to replace the old, discarded ones.

00:22:15.528 --> 00:22:21.512
<v Speaker 1>Remember, we got rid of this human tradition, but we started to develop new traditions which we didn't even recognize as traditions.

00:22:21.512 --> 00:22:23.528
<v Speaker 1>Those are the most dangerous.

00:22:23.528 --> 00:22:44.255
<v Speaker 1>Traditions are neither good nor bad, but when we fail to recognize them as traditions and begin to think of them as something else now they become destructive and divisive and, as I said, as superheated, as if the belief in Christ was at issue.

00:22:44.255 --> 00:22:55.465
<v Speaker 1>Right, an issue, right.

00:22:55.465 --> 00:23:00.738
<v Speaker 1>People will argue to the point of coming to physical blows over traditions, when a true doctrinal issue they blow off and don't even think about, not even interested in it.

00:23:00.738 --> 00:23:06.586
<v Speaker 1>But I will fight you tooth and nail about the tradition that I believe is every bit as important as belief in Christ.

00:23:06.586 --> 00:23:17.229
<v Speaker 1>Consider the following this is from a book called Discovering Our Roots, which is a fantastic book.

00:23:17.229 --> 00:23:21.054
<v Speaker 1>This is from pages 109 to 110.

00:23:21.054 --> 00:23:26.560
<v Speaker 1>I'm just going to read this real quick, which I don't normally do, but some people will be following along online so I want to read this.

00:23:29.825 --> 00:23:34.182
<v Speaker 1>After 1832, what happened in 1832?

00:23:34.182 --> 00:23:37.945
<v Speaker 1>Do you remember Where's Debbie?

00:23:37.945 --> 00:23:38.528
<v Speaker 1>She's not even here today.

00:23:38.528 --> 00:23:39.390
<v Speaker 1>The Stone and Campbell movement united.

00:23:39.390 --> 00:23:41.457
<v Speaker 1>Remember, we had the handshake, the famous handshake on the screen last week.

00:23:41.477 --> 00:23:48.054
<v Speaker 1>After 1832, a subtle transition occurred the reality of radical freedom and this is what they believe.

00:23:48.054 --> 00:23:50.086
<v Speaker 1>You have radical freedom in Christ.

00:23:50.086 --> 00:23:52.830
<v Speaker 1>Right, you have freedom in Christ.

00:23:52.830 --> 00:23:57.619
<v Speaker 1>I have liberty in Christ Slowly evolved into a rhetoric.

00:23:58.105 --> 00:23:58.747
<v Speaker 1>What does that mean?

00:23:58.747 --> 00:24:00.230
<v Speaker 1>Rhetoric of radical?

00:24:00.230 --> 00:24:02.537
<v Speaker 1>Oh, we're talking about it but not really doing it.

00:24:02.537 --> 00:24:07.516
<v Speaker 1>So real freedom becomes talking about it but not really doing it.

00:24:07.516 --> 00:24:13.545
<v Speaker 1>So real freedom becomes talking about it but not really doing it.

00:24:13.545 --> 00:24:17.256
<v Speaker 1>This obscured from the eyes of these Christians the very real dogmas, forms and structures that were developing in their midst.

00:24:18.164 --> 00:24:23.893
<v Speaker 1>Put another way, their common sense perspective rendered their emerging traditions essentially invisible, at least to them.

00:24:23.893 --> 00:24:28.951
<v Speaker 1>We're going to do Bible things in Bible ways, right, no creed, but the Bible.

00:24:28.951 --> 00:24:33.210
<v Speaker 1>So everything we're doing must be Bible.

00:24:33.210 --> 00:24:34.532
<v Speaker 1>Right, that's our creed.

00:24:34.532 --> 00:24:36.298
<v Speaker 1>So whatever we do must be Bible.

00:24:36.298 --> 00:24:39.913
<v Speaker 1>Even our traditions become Bible.

00:24:44.566 --> 00:24:46.549
<v Speaker 1>When, on occasion, they recognize their traditions.

00:24:46.549 --> 00:24:48.513
<v Speaker 1>However, they viewed them as essentially biblical.

00:24:48.513 --> 00:24:48.934
<v Speaker 1>When, on occasion.

00:24:48.934 --> 00:24:49.615
<v Speaker 1>They recognized their traditions.

00:24:49.615 --> 00:24:50.837
<v Speaker 1>However, they viewed them as essentially biblical.

00:24:50.837 --> 00:24:55.326
<v Speaker 1>They may be tradition, but it's all biblically based, right, it's all Bible.

00:24:55.326 --> 00:25:05.169
<v Speaker 1>They're essentially biblical, primitive and apostolic and not in any sense traditions of a particular people in a particular time in a particular place.

00:25:05.169 --> 00:25:07.295
<v Speaker 1>Right, this is a great example.

00:25:11.904 --> 00:25:13.048
<v Speaker 1>This building is not first century.

00:25:13.048 --> 00:25:14.309
<v Speaker 1>They didn't do it this way.

00:25:14.309 --> 00:25:15.913
<v Speaker 1>They didn't do it this way.

00:25:15.913 --> 00:25:18.317
<v Speaker 1>This building and these pews are catholic.

00:25:18.317 --> 00:25:20.107
<v Speaker 1>This is the way the catholic church does it.

00:25:20.107 --> 00:25:22.314
<v Speaker 1>This is where we got this from.

00:25:22.314 --> 00:25:32.332
<v Speaker 1>I guarantee you, if we tore the building down and said we're going to do it in the first century way, the church would dissolve and people would go away angry Because that's not the way we do things.

00:25:32.332 --> 00:25:38.556
<v Speaker 1>I could bring up lots more divisive ones, but I'm going to use a simple one.

00:25:38.556 --> 00:25:43.807
<v Speaker 1>We don't see this as being.

00:25:43.807 --> 00:25:47.336
<v Speaker 1>This is the way we do things in 2024 in Guernsey County.

00:25:47.336 --> 00:25:49.329
<v Speaker 1>We think this is first century.

00:25:49.329 --> 00:25:50.635
<v Speaker 1>Right, this is the way we do things in 2024 in Guernsey County.

00:25:50.635 --> 00:25:50.948
<v Speaker 1>We think this is first century.

00:25:50.948 --> 00:25:52.138
<v Speaker 1>Right, this is the primitive faith.

00:25:52.138 --> 00:25:59.856
<v Speaker 1>Don't even realize this is all tradition, meeting like this.

00:25:59.856 --> 00:26:07.894
<v Speaker 1>If we wanted to do it first century-wise, we're going to meet in each other's houses and we might meet in a public building, which they did sometimes too.

00:26:07.894 --> 00:26:12.375
<v Speaker 1>We run out the gym at Meadowbrook, like New Point does.

00:26:12.375 --> 00:26:16.394
<v Speaker 1>He ran out the gym at well, he did at Cambridge.

00:26:16.394 --> 00:26:17.528
<v Speaker 1>I don't know if they still do or not.

00:26:17.528 --> 00:26:18.693
<v Speaker 1>Is that still true?

00:26:18.693 --> 00:26:22.592
<v Speaker 1>That's more first century than this.

00:26:22.592 --> 00:26:29.718
<v Speaker 1>But I guarantee you, if we tried to get rid of this, which is total tradition, there would be an uproar.

00:26:29.718 --> 00:26:31.509
<v Speaker 1>People would go crazy.

00:26:31.509 --> 00:26:33.029
<v Speaker 1>That's what this is saying.

00:26:35.665 --> 00:26:38.994
<v Speaker 1>Now, there were two things that really blew up the restoration movement.

00:26:38.994 --> 00:26:41.392
<v Speaker 1>Two things, one of which we don't think about much today.

00:26:41.392 --> 00:26:44.554
<v Speaker 1>It was really of no interest, which is fascinating to me.

00:26:44.554 --> 00:27:01.724
<v Speaker 1>One of the two things that blew up that movement is something we don't even think about, don't even care about today the American Christian Missionary Society formed in Cincinnati in 1845, followed by the Sunday School and Tract Society.

00:27:01.724 --> 00:27:07.698
<v Speaker 1>You guys, we had a tract rack at New Philly.

00:27:07.698 --> 00:27:10.573
<v Speaker 1>I think they probably still do.

00:27:10.573 --> 00:27:12.030
<v Speaker 1>It's been a little while since I've been there.

00:27:16.425 --> 00:27:19.894
<v Speaker 1>I would tell you a funny story, but some people would probably be offended, so I won't do that.

00:27:19.894 --> 00:27:24.684
<v Speaker 1>We have a joyless society today.

00:27:24.684 --> 00:27:25.750
<v Speaker 1>I can't tell jokes.

00:27:25.750 --> 00:27:31.109
<v Speaker 1>Let me ask you this question.

00:27:31.109 --> 00:27:32.307
<v Speaker 1>Okay, let's do this.

00:27:32.307 --> 00:27:34.406
<v Speaker 1>And if I have to continue this the next week.

00:27:34.406 --> 00:27:34.748
<v Speaker 1>I will.

00:27:34.748 --> 00:27:35.209
<v Speaker 1>I don't care.

00:27:35.209 --> 00:27:36.694
<v Speaker 1>I'm the teacher, I can do whatever I want.

00:27:36.694 --> 00:27:44.970
<v Speaker 1>It's good to be the king, right, it's good to be the king.

00:27:47.685 --> 00:27:49.252
<v Speaker 1>Is Sunday school in the Bible?

00:27:49.252 --> 00:27:56.181
<v Speaker 1>This is an easy one.

00:27:56.181 --> 00:27:57.513
<v Speaker 1>This isn't even hard.

00:27:57.513 --> 00:27:59.814
<v Speaker 1>This isn't even a, this isn't even slow.

00:27:59.814 --> 00:28:01.559
<v Speaker 1>Pitch softball, this is tee ball.

00:28:01.559 --> 00:28:02.314
<v Speaker 1>Okay, this is.

00:28:02.314 --> 00:28:06.980
<v Speaker 1>Put the tee there and let the kid swing and hit the tee and pretend he hit the ball.

00:28:06.980 --> 00:28:09.756
<v Speaker 1>Is it in the Bible, sam?

00:28:09.756 --> 00:28:11.435
<v Speaker 1>No, it's nowhere.

00:28:15.830 --> 00:28:17.273
<v Speaker 1>This was a source of division.

00:28:17.273 --> 00:28:25.718
<v Speaker 1>Okay, tuesday class.

00:28:25.718 --> 00:28:34.396
<v Speaker 1>Wednesday is the scriptural day for classes.

00:28:34.396 --> 00:28:41.786
<v Speaker 1>Now listen, when I grew up, sunday morning, sunday night and Wednesday night, you had to go to all three, or you are not a faithful Christian.

00:28:41.786 --> 00:28:47.193
<v Speaker 1>You're going straight to H-E.

00:28:47.193 --> 00:28:50.678
<v Speaker 1>Double toothpicks Is Wednesday night in the Bible?

00:28:50.678 --> 00:28:52.721
<v Speaker 1>Yes, it is.

00:28:52.721 --> 00:28:56.865
<v Speaker 1>So is Monday, tuesday, thursday, friday, saturday in the Bible?

00:28:56.865 --> 00:28:58.653
<v Speaker 1>We don't do those.

00:28:58.653 --> 00:29:03.076
<v Speaker 1>Do we Then ask if we should?

00:29:03.076 --> 00:29:04.676
<v Speaker 1>I'm saying we don't do that, do we?

00:29:04.676 --> 00:29:07.618
<v Speaker 1>Are we violating the first century principles?

00:29:07.618 --> 00:29:09.175
<v Speaker 1>Well, no, that's different.

00:29:09.175 --> 00:29:12.218
<v Speaker 1>That's our tradition, right?

00:29:12.218 --> 00:29:14.369
<v Speaker 1>This is what that book is talking about.

00:29:14.369 --> 00:29:17.299
<v Speaker 1>We don't even recognize the traditions that we have.

00:29:17.299 --> 00:29:22.655
<v Speaker 1>But by golly, you mess with my tradition, buddy, and you got big trouble.

00:29:26.211 --> 00:29:27.855
<v Speaker 1>Sunday schools were a source of division.

00:29:27.855 --> 00:29:28.940
<v Speaker 1>They are not in the Bible.

00:29:28.940 --> 00:29:32.055
<v Speaker 1>You know what those who oppose it would say Teach your kids at home.

00:29:32.055 --> 00:29:34.315
<v Speaker 1>You teach your kids at home.

00:29:34.315 --> 00:29:37.597
<v Speaker 1>Bring your children up in the admonition of the Lord.

00:29:37.597 --> 00:29:39.257
<v Speaker 1>There's book chapter and verse for that.

00:29:39.257 --> 00:29:43.798
<v Speaker 1>There's not book chapter and verse for having some stranger teach your kids on Sunday morning.

00:29:43.798 --> 00:29:48.278
<v Speaker 1>There's some really strange strangers around here too.

00:29:48.278 --> 00:29:48.799
<v Speaker 1>I'll tell you.

00:29:48.799 --> 00:29:57.982
<v Speaker 1>Back to the okay Tracts.

00:29:58.569 --> 00:30:13.452
<v Speaker 1>Okay, today, you know what a tract is Like a little pamphlet right on every subject under the sun Is there a top Top ten tracts.

00:30:13.452 --> 00:30:16.761
<v Speaker 1>Okay, not eight tracts, ten tracts.

00:30:16.761 --> 00:30:23.861
<v Speaker 1>So this was a source of concern too, because is a tract the Bible?

00:30:23.861 --> 00:30:28.470
<v Speaker 1>It's some guy who wrote something on a subject, right.

00:30:28.470 --> 00:30:31.018
<v Speaker 1>Well, now you're bringing something into the church building.

00:30:31.018 --> 00:30:31.901
<v Speaker 1>That's not the Bible.

00:30:40.650 --> 00:30:41.692
<v Speaker 1>Today, who uses tracts?

00:30:41.692 --> 00:30:42.996
<v Speaker 1>The most conservative and traditional.

00:30:42.996 --> 00:30:43.838
<v Speaker 1>Isn't that amazing?

00:30:43.838 --> 00:30:46.465
<v Speaker 1>First of all, it was radical to do that.

00:30:46.465 --> 00:30:48.770
<v Speaker 1>Now it's considered the most conservative to do that.

00:30:48.770 --> 00:30:52.819
<v Speaker 1>That just fascinates me how stuff changes over time.

00:30:52.819 --> 00:30:59.301
<v Speaker 1>What was once crazy and out on a limb now is, you know this the way the most conservative folks do it.

00:30:59.301 --> 00:31:02.992
<v Speaker 1>Okay, I'll tell the joke If you don't want to hear it.

00:31:02.992 --> 00:31:04.057
<v Speaker 1>Cover your ears.

00:31:04.057 --> 00:31:06.914
<v Speaker 1>Okay, tim, I'm going to do it.

00:31:06.914 --> 00:31:08.383
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to go out on a limb.

00:31:09.150 --> 00:31:15.594
<v Speaker 1>I had a little boy one time when I was at Philly there and he was going around, we had the track track.

00:31:15.594 --> 00:31:19.153
<v Speaker 1>It was too low, kids could get a hold of stuff.

00:31:19.153 --> 00:31:23.951
<v Speaker 1>Okay, this little boy he's probably three, maybe he's grabbing tracks out of the track rack and handing them out.

00:31:23.951 --> 00:31:27.278
<v Speaker 1>Happy birthday, happy birthday Handing out these tracks.

00:31:27.278 --> 00:31:30.972
<v Speaker 1>And the two he grabbed were why am I gay and welcome to hell?

00:31:30.972 --> 00:31:39.486
<v Speaker 1>He's handing them out and I am like I cannot believe this is going on.

00:31:39.486 --> 00:31:50.755
<v Speaker 1>That poor kid, that poor kid.

00:31:53.490 --> 00:31:58.820
<v Speaker 1>But again, it's just somebody's idea of what the Scripture says.

00:31:58.820 --> 00:32:01.515
<v Speaker 1>And this is supposed to help you with your walk with Christ.

00:32:01.515 --> 00:32:04.003
<v Speaker 1>This separated people.

00:32:04.003 --> 00:32:04.746
<v Speaker 1>You can't do it.

00:32:04.746 --> 00:32:06.191
<v Speaker 1>Don't bring that in the church building.

00:32:06.191 --> 00:32:08.538
<v Speaker 1>Don't bring your Sunday school in the church building.

00:32:08.538 --> 00:32:10.490
<v Speaker 1>Now I think it's kind of interesting.

00:32:10.490 --> 00:32:15.111
<v Speaker 1>I am all against you teaching your kids about the Bible, don't you do that as a church.

00:32:15.111 --> 00:32:19.012
<v Speaker 1>To me, that's a conclusion that defies logic.

00:32:19.012 --> 00:32:22.099
<v Speaker 1>But that's just my opinion, again, my opinion.

00:32:22.099 --> 00:32:24.734
<v Speaker 1>I'm not saying the folks who say you can't have it are going to hell.

00:32:24.734 --> 00:32:25.538
<v Speaker 1>I'm not doing that.

00:32:25.538 --> 00:32:30.231
<v Speaker 1>It's my opinion okay, and they've got good reason to believe what they believe.

00:32:30.231 --> 00:32:34.298
<v Speaker 1>This American Missionary Society.

00:32:34.357 --> 00:32:46.037
<v Speaker 1>The idea was this you are creating an institution that is beyond the control of a single church and therefore it is, some people say, unbiblical.

00:32:46.037 --> 00:32:47.876
<v Speaker 1>I prefer anti-biblical.

00:32:47.876 --> 00:32:51.115
<v Speaker 1>It is not just not in the Bible, it is against the Bible.

00:32:51.115 --> 00:33:00.299
<v Speaker 1>You can't do that Because it's up to the individual churches to decide how to spend their money, not up to some group over which you have minimal control.

00:33:00.299 --> 00:33:14.920
<v Speaker 1>That's the idea, right or wrong, there's good reasons on Reasonable people can come to a different conclusion on that issue.

00:33:14.920 --> 00:33:20.219
<v Speaker 1>I believe I would not condemn the folks who say no, nor would I condemn the folks that say yes, quite frankly.

00:33:20.219 --> 00:33:28.143
<v Speaker 1>But this was such a huge idea then that it caused a split in the church, one of the two main factors that caused the split.

00:33:28.143 --> 00:33:31.173
<v Speaker 1>Does that make sense to you guys?

00:33:31.173 --> 00:33:32.977
<v Speaker 1>Okay, I hope my joke didn't.

00:33:32.977 --> 00:33:35.442
<v Speaker 1>This was 30 years ago.

00:33:35.442 --> 00:33:40.201
<v Speaker 1>I could still see that little kid Happy birthday.

00:33:40.201 --> 00:33:44.597
<v Speaker 1>The other one was instrumental music.

00:33:44.597 --> 00:33:46.176
<v Speaker 1>That was the other split.

00:33:47.730 --> 00:33:50.178
<v Speaker 1>This is a picture of the thing that caused the split.

00:33:50.178 --> 00:33:51.240
<v Speaker 1>It's called a melodion.

00:33:51.240 --> 00:33:52.836
<v Speaker 1>Ever heard of a melodion before?

00:33:52.836 --> 00:34:00.394
<v Speaker 1>It's like a tiny little organ, doesn't even have all the keys you would normally have on an organ Think of a Wurlitzer.

00:34:00.394 --> 00:34:02.238
<v Speaker 1>Do they still make those anymore?

00:34:02.238 --> 00:34:07.955
<v Speaker 1>They used to have an organ store in the mall at Philly, the old Monroe Mall.

00:34:07.955 --> 00:34:11.795
<v Speaker 1>You could go in there and push all the buttons you know, and all the stops and whatnot.

00:34:11.795 --> 00:34:20.782
<v Speaker 1>I have no idea how that stuff worked In 1860, a church in Midway, kentucky, and this is under glass, by the way.

00:34:21.010 --> 00:34:22.012
<v Speaker 1>That's why it looks kind of weird.

00:34:22.012 --> 00:34:30.179
<v Speaker 1>This melodion that caused the split is under glass and you go in the museum there or in the lobby of the church and look at it.

00:34:30.179 --> 00:34:30.721
<v Speaker 1>It's kind of cool.

00:34:30.721 --> 00:34:33.893
<v Speaker 1>Why did they do this?

00:34:33.893 --> 00:34:38.103
<v Speaker 1>They did it to improve their singing.

00:34:38.103 --> 00:34:42.201
<v Speaker 1>Their singing was so bad, so bad.

00:34:42.201 --> 00:34:46.239
<v Speaker 1>They said, well, somebody said, well, let's get a melodian in here.

00:34:46.239 --> 00:34:51.153
<v Speaker 1>Some others said, hey, that's a good idea, we can improve our singing.

00:34:51.153 --> 00:34:57.695
<v Speaker 1>For the same reason, people split over that.

00:34:57.695 --> 00:35:00.518
<v Speaker 1>Those two things caused splits within the church.

00:35:00.518 --> 00:35:01.291
<v Speaker 1>Now, this was not.

00:35:01.291 --> 00:35:04.141
<v Speaker 1>You were together today and tomorrow you're gone.

00:35:04.141 --> 00:35:05.351
<v Speaker 1>This was.

00:35:05.351 --> 00:35:06.577
<v Speaker 1>It took a long time.

00:35:06.577 --> 00:35:18.724
<v Speaker 1>This took years and years and years for these splits to develop, but eventually they did, and there are three main groups now that have come out of the Reformation movement Restoration movement.

00:35:18.724 --> 00:35:22.480
<v Speaker 1>There are others, but these are the main ones.

00:35:22.849 --> 00:35:35.621
<v Speaker 1>The Christian church also called the Disciples of Christ, who wanted to call their followers disciples, who said that was the right word, those who followed Campbell.

00:35:35.621 --> 00:35:40.760
<v Speaker 1>Campbell said we are disciples, we will call ourselves disciples.

00:35:40.760 --> 00:35:42.135
<v Speaker 1>So this is the disciples of Christ.

00:35:42.135 --> 00:35:43.141
<v Speaker 1>They are instrumental.

00:35:43.141 --> 00:35:50.000
<v Speaker 1>Now, again, I'm going to give you some generals here, some general ideas, some general characteristics.

00:35:50.000 --> 00:35:54.514
<v Speaker 1>But sometimes, if you've been around at all, you know this.

00:35:54.514 --> 00:36:02.539
<v Speaker 1>You don't know exactly what it is until you walk in the door Right, because the sign sometimes doesn't tell you a whole lot.

00:36:02.539 --> 00:36:10.519
<v Speaker 1>There is a wide variety, a wide diversity within these groups and our group on a variety of subjects.

00:36:10.519 --> 00:36:12.818
<v Speaker 1>So sometimes you don't know until you walk in.

00:36:12.818 --> 00:36:14.733
<v Speaker 1>Generally, instrumental.

00:36:14.733 --> 00:36:18.081
<v Speaker 1>They adopted a denominational structure in 1968.

00:36:18.081 --> 00:36:25.563
<v Speaker 1>In other words, they've got a hierarchy if you want to think of it that way of control and structure.

00:36:25.563 --> 00:36:32.063
<v Speaker 1>They joined the World Council of Churches, the National Council of Churches, in 1968.

00:36:34.110 --> 00:36:40.663
<v Speaker 1>They have about this is as of 2022, about a quarter million members is what I read.

00:36:40.663 --> 00:36:42.311
<v Speaker 1>Okay, not huge.

00:36:42.311 --> 00:36:47.842
<v Speaker 1>Now, how many people are in this country legally and illegally?

00:36:47.842 --> 00:36:49.451
<v Speaker 1>Okay, let's get this out of the way.

00:36:49.451 --> 00:36:50.532
<v Speaker 1>What?

00:36:50.532 --> 00:36:55.940
<v Speaker 1>350-ish, 350 million-ish, something like that Minuscule.

00:36:55.940 --> 00:36:58.324
<v Speaker 1>This is a minuscule slice of the pie.

00:37:01.791 --> 00:37:05.161
<v Speaker 1>Churches of Christ generally, but not always non-instrumental.

00:37:05.161 --> 00:37:07.637
<v Speaker 1>There's overlap here.

00:37:07.637 --> 00:37:10.920
<v Speaker 1>You could walk into some churches of Christ that are more like the disciples.

00:37:10.920 --> 00:37:23.653
<v Speaker 1>As of 2020, the estimate was about 1.1 million total Again small, 1.1 million.

00:37:23.653 --> 00:37:27.235
<v Speaker 1>You think that's a lot of people In a country of 330 million.

00:37:27.235 --> 00:37:29.221
<v Speaker 1>That's one-third of 1%.

00:37:29.221 --> 00:37:30.396
<v Speaker 1>Tiny.

00:37:30.396 --> 00:37:37.775
<v Speaker 1>There are probably more members of the American Nazi Party than there are people in.

00:37:37.775 --> 00:37:43.481
<v Speaker 1>I'm serious, it's a very small percentage, very small percentage.

00:37:46.911 --> 00:37:49.039
<v Speaker 1>Now, there are some subgroups here also.

00:37:49.039 --> 00:37:54.690
<v Speaker 1>So underneath Church of Christ, you will also find the non-institutional folks.

00:37:54.690 --> 00:37:56.391
<v Speaker 1>This is the American Missionary Society we just talked about.

00:37:56.391 --> 00:37:57.295
<v Speaker 1>They do not believe in non-institutional folks.

00:37:57.295 --> 00:37:57.932
<v Speaker 1>This is the American Missionary Society we just talked about.

00:37:57.932 --> 00:38:05.853
<v Speaker 1>They do not believe in non-local organizations or the use of church property for non-religious purposes in general.

00:38:05.853 --> 00:38:09.963
<v Speaker 1>There are some churches that say you cannot eat in the building.

00:38:09.963 --> 00:38:24.400
<v Speaker 1>That's using the church for a non-church purpose, non-religious purpose, and so they will have a separate fellowship hall, sometimes separated by just inches, but they're not connected.

00:38:24.400 --> 00:38:25.364
<v Speaker 1>Therefore, it's okay.

00:38:25.364 --> 00:38:32.219
<v Speaker 1>Estimate again about 113,000 as of 2009.

00:38:32.219 --> 00:38:33.682
<v Speaker 1>I mean, these are estimates again.

00:38:35.349 --> 00:38:36.771
<v Speaker 1>International Churches of Christ.

00:38:36.771 --> 00:38:39.896
<v Speaker 1>This was an offshoot of the Boston.

00:38:39.896 --> 00:38:44.423
<v Speaker 1>You guys know the Boston movement, crossroads movement back in the 70s and 80s.

00:38:44.423 --> 00:38:48.721
<v Speaker 1>Look it up if you don't know anything about it.

00:38:48.721 --> 00:38:55.097
<v Speaker 1>There were some major problems with what was going on with those folks, but anyways, this was an offshoot of that.

00:38:55.097 --> 00:38:58.371
<v Speaker 1>International Churches of Christ was an offshoot of the offshoot.

00:38:58.371 --> 00:39:00.956
<v Speaker 1>So these are kind of subgroups.

00:39:00.956 --> 00:39:05.244
<v Speaker 1>Okay, look them up at your own peril.

00:39:07.891 --> 00:39:12.440
<v Speaker 1>And then there was the Christian Church slash, churches of Christ.

00:39:12.440 --> 00:39:17.057
<v Speaker 1>You will see on the sign, as we showed before, church of Christ and then in parentheses, christian.

00:39:17.057 --> 00:39:26.563
<v Speaker 1>You may have seen those Again, they're instrumental for the most part but they're non-denominational.

00:39:26.563 --> 00:39:34.047
<v Speaker 1>They don't have that structure that the disciples of Christ have.

00:39:34.047 --> 00:39:42.507
<v Speaker 1>When the disciples of Christ joined the worldwide council of churches and the national council of churches, they said that's enough for us.

00:39:42.507 --> 00:39:45.759
<v Speaker 1>We're not doing this, we're not going to cede our control to anybody else.

00:39:45.759 --> 00:39:52.318
<v Speaker 1>About a million or so, and you may see different stuff on the signs too.

00:39:52.318 --> 00:39:55.538
<v Speaker 1>You can't just look at the sign and say, aha, I know what those people believe.

00:39:55.538 --> 00:39:56.800
<v Speaker 1>It's not that easy.

00:39:58.269 --> 00:39:59.576
<v Speaker 1>Some other unaffiliated groups.

00:39:59.576 --> 00:40:01.494
<v Speaker 1>Ever heard of Chrysadelphians before?

00:40:01.494 --> 00:40:08.655
<v Speaker 1>No, I had run across them a couple of times doing some other studies.

00:40:08.655 --> 00:40:13.954
<v Speaker 1>Very small group, about 50,000 worldwide, so very tiny.

00:40:15.849 --> 00:40:23.708
<v Speaker 1>Interestingly they're not an offshoot of the Restoration Movement, unaffiliated totally with our movement, but they hold many similar beliefs to us.

00:40:23.708 --> 00:40:28.077
<v Speaker 1>But they are non-Trinitarian, meaning they do not believe in the Trinity three persons.

00:40:28.077 --> 00:40:33.494
<v Speaker 1>Okay, churches of Christ and Christian Union ever seen those before?

00:40:33.494 --> 00:40:40.105
<v Speaker 1>Okay, these came out of the Wesleyan Holiness Movement back in the early 1900s.

00:40:40.105 --> 00:40:42.960
<v Speaker 1>These are not associated with Churches of Christ in any way.

00:40:42.960 --> 00:40:46.820
<v Speaker 1>So when you see that you think aha, they're related, but they're not.

00:40:46.820 --> 00:40:58.867
<v Speaker 1>But they are interestingly centered in southern Ohio, northern Kentucky, that sort of area, ohio, northern Kentucky, that sort of area.

00:40:58.867 --> 00:41:03.161
<v Speaker 1>And then the United Church of Christ, which is totally unaffiliated whatsoever with Churches of Christ either.

00:41:03.161 --> 00:41:08.262
<v Speaker 1>Similar name, absolutely unsimilar practices, beliefs, whatever.

00:41:08.262 --> 00:41:11.056
<v Speaker 1>So a couple points to ponder.

00:41:11.056 --> 00:41:15.918
<v Speaker 1>Consider this quote from Distant Voices.

00:41:15.918 --> 00:41:17.554
<v Speaker 1>This is one that I don't know if Kevin did.

00:41:17.554 --> 00:41:18.318
<v Speaker 1>You read that one?

00:41:18.318 --> 00:41:18.960
<v Speaker 1>I think you did.

00:41:21.489 --> 00:41:30.518
<v Speaker 1>In 1848, john Weinbrenner published a book entitled History of All the Religious Denominations in the United States 1848, okay, this is in the middle of the Restoration Movement.

00:41:30.518 --> 00:41:35.061
<v Speaker 1>It consisted of statements of belief from 53 different American denominations.

00:41:35.061 --> 00:41:37.958
<v Speaker 1>Some readers found Weinbrenner's book disturbing.

00:41:37.958 --> 00:41:42.539
<v Speaker 1>One who did was John W Nevin, a theologian in the German Reformed Church.

00:41:42.539 --> 00:41:44.978
<v Speaker 1>After surveying the book's 53 books.

00:41:44.978 --> 00:41:52.938
<v Speaker 1>Nevin noted that most of the groups held to one basic thing in common the claim to possess no creed but the Bible.

00:41:52.938 --> 00:41:57.197
<v Speaker 1>53 groups, no creed but the Bible.

00:41:57.197 --> 00:42:03.878
<v Speaker 1>He concluded that this claim was the characteristic feature of American religion in the first half of the 19th century.

00:42:03.878 --> 00:42:04.860
<v Speaker 1>Everybody says it.

00:42:04.860 --> 00:42:09.715
<v Speaker 1>Such a phenomenon puzzled and disturbed Nevin.

00:42:09.715 --> 00:42:24.320
<v Speaker 1>Here's the quote If the Bible be at once so full of formulary of Christian doctrine and practice, he asked, how does it come to pass that where men are left most free to use it this way, they are flung asunder so perpetually by their religious faith Meaning?

00:42:24.791 --> 00:42:31.076
<v Speaker 1>If this is so easy, if this book is so easy to understand, how come you've got 53 different groups saying oh, only the Bible for us.

00:42:31.076 --> 00:42:35.164
<v Speaker 1>That's crazy.

00:42:35.164 --> 00:42:49.876
<v Speaker 1>On the one hand, people claim to follow no creed but the Bible and promised unity on that foundation, yet on the other hand, such claims and promises seemed only to multiply denominations endlessly.

00:42:49.876 --> 00:42:57.795
<v Speaker 1>We're not getting any closer to unity, it just ain't happening.

00:42:57.795 --> 00:43:04.074
<v Speaker 1>How can you claim to be the only ones following the bible and yet you got 53 different groups saying the same thing?

00:43:04.074 --> 00:43:15.242
<v Speaker 1>Here's some points to ponder how we doing living up to those slogans we talked about.

00:43:19.398 --> 00:43:21.242
<v Speaker 1>Who defines what's essential and non-essential.

00:43:21.242 --> 00:43:26.313
<v Speaker 1>Who decides where the scriptures speak and what they're saying?

00:43:26.313 --> 00:43:32.851
<v Speaker 1>If you're looking for a church, what to you is essential?

00:43:32.851 --> 00:43:37.159
<v Speaker 1>That's where this really comes about.

00:43:37.159 --> 00:43:39.490
<v Speaker 1>This is where this really hits the road I'm moving.

00:43:39.530 --> 00:43:40.472
<v Speaker 1>I got to find a church.

00:43:40.472 --> 00:43:43.018
<v Speaker 1>What am I looking for in a church?

00:43:43.018 --> 00:43:44.282
<v Speaker 1>What do I have to have?

00:43:44.282 --> 00:43:46.436
<v Speaker 1>It's like shopping for a house.

00:43:46.436 --> 00:43:47.983
<v Speaker 1>Okay, we have to have four bedrooms.

00:43:47.983 --> 00:43:51.715
<v Speaker 1>We have to have an upstairs laundry.

00:43:51.715 --> 00:43:52.637
<v Speaker 1>What am I looking for?

00:43:54.199 --> 00:43:56.023
<v Speaker 1>Do you have to agree with everything that church believes?

00:43:56.023 --> 00:43:58.771
<v Speaker 1>How do you know what the church believes?

00:43:58.771 --> 00:44:04.958
<v Speaker 1>How do you know what we believe?

00:44:04.958 --> 00:44:12.360
<v Speaker 1>I will guarantee you, if you went around this room, you'd be shocked by what people in here believe.

00:44:12.360 --> 00:44:13.989
<v Speaker 1>And yet we're all together.

00:44:13.989 --> 00:44:22.010
<v Speaker 1>And yet we're all together.

00:44:22.190 --> 00:44:25.780
<v Speaker 1>How important are liberty and love in a church or in relations with other Christians?

00:44:25.780 --> 00:44:30.079
<v Speaker 1>How important is that To be free to do what you believe the Bible tells you to do.

00:44:30.079 --> 00:44:35.313
<v Speaker 1>And if you believe it and I do not, and we have a different opinion I'll let you have your different opinion.

00:44:35.313 --> 00:44:48.121
<v Speaker 1>You're out of here, never got thrown out of a game, but I almost got thrown out of a game one time for throwing my bat.

00:44:48.121 --> 00:45:04.692
<v Speaker 1>All right, next week we'll pick up from there and we're going to talk about kind of where we are today and we're going to talk about where we're going, what sort of things are dividing the church today or potentially could divide the church today, and how are we going to resolve these issues.

00:45:04.692 --> 00:45:06.213
<v Speaker 1>Okay, I hope this has been helpful.

00:45:06.213 --> 00:45:10.139
<v Speaker 1>We will pick up here next week.

00:45:10.139 --> 00:45:11.222
<v Speaker 1>Thank you for your attendance.
