Industry Defence Insights

Cyber Challenges in Modern Tech Transformations

Jarek Sordyl Season 2 Episode 4

Digital transformation brings both significant innovation and increased cyber risks. The episode discusses the balance between leveraging technology and ensuring robust cybersecurity measures, focusing on zero trust principles, the role of AI in both defending against and perpetrating attacks, and the evolving responsibilities of the CISO.

• Exploring the concept of digital transformation and its impact on cybersecurity 
• Understanding AI's dual role in enhancing and disrupting cybersecurity 
• Defining zero trust and its importance in securing networks today 
• Discussing the risks associated with IoT devices and connectivity 
• Highlighting the evolving role of the CISO in modern business strategies 
• Promoting a culture of security where everyone is responsible 
• Suggesting practical methods for fostering cybersecurity awareness 
• Concluding with a call to action to reflect on personal and organisational security measures

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Speaker 1:

In today's podcast, we are going to talk about the general digital transformation in cybersecurity practices. Hey everyone, welcome back for another deep dive. Today we're digging into something that affects every single one of us, no matter what industry you're in. Digital transformation it's everywhere. Absolutely yeah, but what does it actually mean for keeping our data safe? I mean, with all this innovation, are we opening ourselves up to more risks?

Speaker 2:

Well, that's the big question, isn't it?

Speaker 1:

Yeah.

Speaker 2:

And that's exactly what we're going to unpack today. We've got this report here that really dives deep into how to balance rapid innovation with strong cybersecurity, so by the end of this, you'll not only understand the challenges, but also the incredible opportunities that come with this digital shift.

Speaker 1:

Awesome. So where do we even start?

Speaker 2:

Well, I think the report makes a really powerful point right off the bat. It talks about this double-edged sword of digital transformation. On one hand, we've got all this amazing technology that's revolutionizing how we work, how we live, how we connect, but on the other hand, it's creating a whole new world of cyber threats. That makes sense. Every connected device, every piece of data in the cloud, it's a potential entry point for cyber criminals.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, like more connection points mean more vulnerabilities right, exactly. I know. One thing that really caught my eye in the report was the whole AI. Thing.

Speaker 2:

Oh yeah.

Speaker 1:

It's kind of mind blowing to think that criminals are using AI to launch these sophisticated attacks. You know, it's like something out of a movie.

Speaker 2:

It really is. Ai is transforming the cybersecurity landscape on both sides.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, so like, how is AI being used for both good and bad in the cybersecurity world?

Speaker 2:

Okay. So think of it this way For cybersecurity professionals, ai is like having an army of super-powered analysts working around the clock. They can sift through mountains of data, detect anomalies like you know, suspicious logins or data transfers, stuff that would take humans forever to find. Wow. But here's the scary part Hackers are using AI too. They're creating these self-learning attacks that can adapt, you know, and target specific weaknesses.

Speaker 1:

Oh wow. So it's like an AI arms race.

Speaker 2:

It kind of is yeah, and that's why we need to up our game.

Speaker 1:

Right, well, speaking, of upping our game. The report mentions this concept of zero trust.

Speaker 2:

Yes.

Speaker 1:

And I got to be honest, the first time I heard that phrase I thought, whoa, this sounds kind of extreme.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, I get it.

Speaker 1:

Like are we not supposed to trust anyone?

Speaker 2:

It's not about not trusting anyone really. It's more about acknowledging that in today's world with remote work and cloud computing, we can't just assume someone's trustworthy because they're on the company network. It's about verifying every single access attempt.

Speaker 1:

Okay, so even if someone's already inside the system, yeah, even then. It's like.

Speaker 2:

Instead of just showing your ID badge at the entrance and then having free reign of the building, you have to show your credentials every time you enter a new room.

Speaker 1:

Okay, I think I'm starting to get it, but could you maybe give an example of how zero trust might look in practice?

Speaker 2:

Sure, let's say you work in finance and you need to access sensitive customer data. A zero trust approach might involve multi-factor authentication, so in addition to your password, you might also need to enter a code from your phone. It could also involve micro-segmentation, which basically means dividing your network into smaller, more secure zones.

Speaker 1:

So even if someone gets into one part, they can't easily access the whole thing Exactly it limits the damage. That makes sense. You know, another thing the report talks about that kind of hits close to home for me is IoT security. I mean, I feel like everything in my house is connected these days. You know, even my my toothbrush has Bluetooth or something.

Speaker 2:

Right.

Speaker 1:

It's. It's a little overwhelming, to be honest. Is this like explosion of smart devices really that big of a security risk?

Speaker 2:

Oh, it absolutely is. Each connected device, whether it's your smart fridge or a sensor on a factory floor, it expands the potential attack surface, and the more entry points you have, the more vulnerable you are.

Speaker 1:

Yeah.

Speaker 2:

I mean. Imagine a hacker gaining control of a hospital's connected infusion pumps.

Speaker 1:

Oh, wow.

Speaker 2:

Or a city's traffic light system. It could be disastrous. In your field, for example, you might have you know connected security cameras or building management systems. Are those properly secured?

Speaker 1:

That's a really good point. I hadn't thought about it like that. It seems like the role of the CISO, the chief information security officer, is becoming even more crucial in this new world, and the report actually highlights how they're no longer just tech experts, but they're becoming business partners.

Speaker 2:

Oh, absolutely.

Speaker 1:

That's a pretty big shift, right it?

Speaker 2:

is. The CISO now needs to be able to speak the language of business. They're at the boardroom table explaining how cybersecurity impacts everything from revenue to customer trust. They're involved in mergers and acquisitions, making sure cybersecurity is part of the deal from day one. It's a completely different role than it was even a few years ago.

Speaker 1:

It sounds like a lot of responsibility.

Speaker 2:

It is.

Speaker 1:

You know, one thing that really resonated with me from the report was this idea of the CISO being an enabler, not a blocker. Yeah, like, how do you create a culture where security is everyone's job, not just the IT departments?

Speaker 2:

That's a great question, and it's about shifting mindsets. Instead of security being seen as this obstacle to innovation, it needs to be viewed as a crucial enabler. For example, instead of having these complex password requirements that everyone hates, organizations can implement single sign-on solutions with multi-factor authentication. Okay, make it more user-friendly. Regular training is also essential, like imagine interactive workshops where employees can, you know, simulate phishing attacks or learn how to spot suspicious activity. It's about making security engaging and relevant to everyone's daily work.

Speaker 1:

I love those ideas. It sounds like creating this cyber resilient culture is all about giving people the tools and knowledge to be part of the solution.

Speaker 2:

Exactly.

Speaker 1:

So, to wrap things up, it seems like digital transformation demands this holistic approach to cybersecurity. It's not just about the tech, but also the people and the processes.

Speaker 2:

Absolutely. It's about creating a culture of security awareness and making sure everyone understands their role in protecting the organization.

Speaker 1:

Well said, and it all comes back to you, the listener. What steps can you take to promote a stronger security culture within your own team or organization?

Speaker 2:

That's the real takeaway here.

Speaker 1:

That's a great question to leave everyone with. Thanks for joining us for another deep dive.

Speaker 2:

Thanks for having me. This podcast is supported by OTSET EU cohort.