Unshaken: Chapter a Day
Pastor Chris Plekenpol and his guests explore the Bible together one chapter at a time. They offer practical insights, theological depth, and real-life applications. Dive in for engaging discussions that bring God’s Word to life, one chapter at a time!
Unshaken: Chapter a Day
2 Timothy 1 Discussion
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Fear can feel inevitable when leadership gets costly, but Paul treats it like something that has to be confronted, not coddled. We dig into 2 Timothy 1 and follow Paul’s message to Timothy: rekindle the gift God gave you, refuse to be ashamed of the gospel, and stand firm when the pressure rises. Along the way, we talk about what Christian courage actually looks like when you’re tired, discouraged, or tempted to shrink back.
We also slow down on the quiet power of generational faith. Paul names Lois and Eunice, and that detail matters. Timothy’s confidence is not built in a single dramatic moment; it’s shaped by Scripture taught at home, prayers that didn’t quit, and a lived example of trust in God. If you care about parenting, discipleship, or how faith gets passed down, this chapter is packed with practical direction.
Then we look at the contrast between people who abandoned Paul and Onesiphorus, who searched for him and refreshed him without shame. That story pushes us to ask hard questions about loyalty, friendship, and what it means to guard the good deposit of the gospel in a culture that rewards silence. We close with clear application from Paul’s command: fan into flame what God entrusted to you, because God gives power, love, and self-control.
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Welcome And Chapter Outline
Pastor PlekAnd welcome back to a chapter a day.
Pastor HollandKeeps the devil away.
Pastor PlekI'm Pastor Fleck, that's Pastor Holland. We're talking 2 Timothy chapter 1. And we are going to outline it, observe, interpret it, and then apply it so you can be fully equipped to engage the day by the power of Jesus Christ along your way where you live, work, and play. So verses 1 through 5 of uh 2 Timothy 1 is just your greeting and sing Thanksgiving. Paul expresses gratitude for Timothy's sincere faith. Then we look at verse 6 and 7. He's going to charge him to rekindle the gift that he has and then reject fear. Okay, then and that's 6 and 7. Verse 8 through 12, he's not, he's gonna uh charge him not to be ashamed of the gospel and be bold. Uh then verses 13 and 14 talk about him guarding the good deposit that has been entrusted to him through the Holy Spirit. And then verses 15 through 18, we see examples of faithfulness
Faith Passed Down Through Family
Pastor Plekand unfaithfulness, those who abandoned him, like Figellus and Hermogenes and Onesisphorus, who was there when he needed it. What are your observations here?
Pastor HollandUh, first thing for me is Lois and Eunice that just stand out as these great examples of a mother and grandmother who teach the scriptures and pass down their faith to Timothy.
Pastor PlekIt is a good example of faith being passed through generations and why, you know, the most important people to share the gospel with uh are your children.
Pastor HollandYeah. And it's it's also neat that, like, you know, this is we know from Timothy from Acts, his father was a Greek. Um, he was not circumcised, so he wasn't being raised in like, you know, in the faith from his father. But even so, you have his mother and grandmother who were teaching him the scriptures and uh, you know, pointing to faith in God.
Pastor PlekSo yeah. How about um Timothy as a young leader facing
Tears, Fear, And Young Leadership
Pastor Plekfear? And Paul felt it necessary to encourage him to step into boldness and not shrink back. Uh, as Paul is gonna tell, he's gonna let people know there's like Alex the Coppersmith later on, and the these guys right here in the very beginning, uh, find jealousy uh he doesn't come through Hermogenes, they abandon him. And when you're when you're getting constantly having your life threatened, it threatens those around you. And so people who are loyal are gonna have to be loyal through a lot of fear. Yeah, that's good. What other observations you're seeing here?
Pastor HollandUm, he says, as I remember your tears in verse four, which is kind of interesting thing to say.
Pastor PlekYeah. I guess like when he was going to prison, maybe, or like, and he's like, No, Paul, don't go. You know, one of those moments.
Pastor HollandYeah. Uh, or when when Paul, you know, when he left Ephesus in Acts chapter 20, um, they were because he had been there for what, three years? Yeah. And um He's about to go to Jerusalem. Lots of tears, and you know, and is that where Timothy was? Timothy left there.
Pastor PlekYeah. And that's probably where he took over the church at Ephesus. Yeah, probably. And is pastoring there. And so all those elders who he charged to, you know, shepherd the flock of God in Acts 20.
Pastor HollandRight? Yeah, I think so. Um, and I mean, we know that Timothy that he's stationed in Ephesus, and whether or not that's exactly where he left him off, um, not exactly sure. But uh yeah, you'd think either tears from like, oh man, it's hard to part ways, or tears from you know, being persecuted and getting thrown in jail. Is that what you were saying?
Pastor PlekMaybe tears are from? Well, I mean, I thought it meant like he Timothy was watching Paul get taken away and he's like crying for it.
Pastor HollandOh, I yeah, yeah, yeah. Either way, it shows like they had a very um deep affection. He calls him again in verse two, my beloved child, um, which in first Timothy, first Timothy chapter one, what does he call him? He says, My true child, right? Yeah, first Timothy one, two, my true child in the faith, and then here,
Loyalty To Paul In Prison
Pastor Hollandmy beloved child. So very close relationship to that.
Pastor PlekThat's nice. Okay, what about um Ono Siphers is like the opposite of Hermogenes? He's a guy that refreshes, supports Paul like without shame, like searching for him, which I thought was you know, like and I think at this point he's in the Mamertine prison. Yeah, right? And so the Mamertine prison was essentially a 30-foot diameter hole in the ground where you're shoved in there with like 30 dudes, and you're having um uh Onociphorous kind of search out. Hey, you've heard of this guy? It's not like he had a you know sketch artist or anything. Like, you seen you seen Paul? You know, I don't know. Like, how does it have you heard about the guy that was really crazy about Jesus? You know, I don't know how he would look for him, but he eventually finds him in this dungeon and he's cold and he's tired and he needs to be refreshed, and bam, onisifers is like a freth, breath of fresh air. A fresh of breath.
Pastor HollandA fresh breath air. Uh, I also like how he says, he says this several times to Timothy, um, but he uses the language of guarding in verse 14. Guard the good deposit entrusted to you. Yeah, yeah. And he's not talking about like a financial deposit. Um, he's talking the deposit he's talking about is the apostolic teaching, um, the gospel message and um the teaching of Christ and the the gospel um that has been now entrusted from Paul to Timothy, and he's saying to guard it. He's using like um yeah, what like warrior type language of saying, make sure that um you don't lose this thing, guard it, watch over it, you know, be steadfast. It's interesting.
Pastor PlekAll right, what about uh character of God?
Guard The Gospel Deposit
Pastor PlekOh, sorry, what about nature of man? Sorry. Um how about man is prone to fear and timidity? Look at verse seven. Um he goes the classic verse for God gave us a spirit not of fear, but of power and love and of self-control. And it's like he's he's like, hey, you've got this faith, I need to remind you of it. And God gave us a spirit not of fear, but a power and love of self-control, which makes me wonder is this just the general drift of humans, or was Timothy facing a crisis of faith, or is that both? I don't know. I I would love to know what Timothy was go, what was going on in Timothy's head and why Paul felt necessary to write that specific thing.
Pastor HollandIt it's fitting with like how the Lord encouraged like pretty much all the great men throughout scripture who are in positions of leadership and like think of Joshua 1-9, be strong and courageous, right? Do not fear, be dismayed. I, the Lord your God, I'm with you. And so that idea of like do not fear is a um just a really, I don't know.
Pastor PlekIt's it's it's applicable to anybody who's doing anything faith-wise.
Pastor HollandYeah, I like I'm bringing, I'm bringing it up because I'm like, it comes up so much in scripture. Anytime someone's doing something hard, right, and you know, you need to know like if you're gonna do something hard, you need to be told don't be afraid. So Timothy's doing something really hard. Really hard. Okay. What about um I like just uh the the relationship of Lois and Eunice and Timothy and how God uses the family to man, it's good, like bring bring about faith in the lives of children. Oh, nice. And uh yeah, like Paul, Paul's story, he was converted later, you know. And Timothy here seems to have, you know, was been brought up in the scriptures.
Pastor PlekDo you think, but yeah, I this is the part where I just don't know what year Timothy got saved. So was he brought up in the Jewish scriptures, or was he a kid when Jesus rose from the dead? They got it early, they're like, we're in. And then so when Paul showed up, hey, I'm ready to follow you, Paul, because you're awesome. And he was like 20 at the time or something. I you know what I mean? Yeah, yeah, yeah. Yeah, I don't know. Okay.
Pastor HollandUm I just love that he's learning the faith from his mom and grandma.
Pastor PlekYeah, that's super cool. All right. What about um I think we've talked about we we need to be a uh men need to be uh assured and encouraged to persevere under pressure? Yeah. Um let's get into character God here. Um I think God, remember the one that if you look at ver back to verse seven, God's the one that gives the self-control. God, yeah, God gave us a spirit not of fear, uh, but of power. So God gives us a spirit of power and love and self-control. Now, would you consider that the Holy Spirit here? Or is that like the you know God gives you a gift of of courage or a you know a spiritual gift of love, uh, or is that just a fruit of the spirit? You know what I'm saying? Like, what is that?
Pastor HollandYeah, um, I think it could be so like spirit can also just mean like like an attitude, yeah.
Pastor PlekRight. That's what I was I was kind of wondering if that's what he's saying, or is that the Holy Spirit that or the Holy Spirit's fruit is are these things.
Pastor HollandYeah, and well, we know love and self-control are both included in the previous kind of fruit of the spirit list in Galatians. Um, but he also includes power, and this is related to verse six, I think, where he says, fan into flame, the gift of God, which is in you through the laying on my hands. That's come up over and over again, this gift, which I think was um the gift of um preaching. Uh-huh.
Pastor PlekAnd um or could it just be past pastoral ministry?
Pastor HollandYeah, or pastoral ministry. Um, but I mean, to be able to do pastoral ministry well, you need to be gifted for the functions of pastoral ministry, you know, leadership, shepherding, preaching and teaching. You have to be able to teach. Um and so that I think that's where the power comes in, is the power is needed for preaching the word and leading by example and godliness.
Pastor PlekYeah, my professor from DTS, he said, Paul reminded him that such a spirit is not uh the spirit of fear is not from God. God makes us spiritually powerful, having a forceful character that uses authority boldly, and then loving and self-discipline. Uh so I thought that was interesting the way that it it obviously preaching, but um to use authority boldly. And I think it's seen most boldly in preaching. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Um, okay, what else about God?
Grace, Mercy, And God’s Purpose
Pastor HollandUm, he saved us and called us to a holy calling in verse nine. Um, and so he's he's a savior, he is holy, and then it says, not because of our works, but because of his own purpose and grace. And so he's also he's holy, but he's also gracious.
Pastor PlekI like that. What about, especially on that gracious part, verse 18? Talking about Onociphorus, who was not ashamed of his chains. But verse 18, may the Lord grant Onociferus to find mercy from the Lord on that day. And I think he's talking about the day of the Lord. Yeah. And you well know all the service he rendered at Ephesus. So it's it's an interesting thing that he's like gonna get mercy on the on the on the Lord on that day. I I was like, it's not a re it doesn't sound like a reward, but because I don't think of mercy as reward. Mercy to me has always been like relenting from wrath or something. Does that make sense? I I just was like, as I looked at that verse, I was trying to kind of wrap my head around what exactly he may have meant um by that.
Pastor HollandYeah. Um I think so. Is there any other option other than the day of the Lord? Or you think it's for sure talking about it?
Pastor PlekI don't yeah, okay, so again, from my professor Ono Siphorus' whole household was an exception to the all above. Or perhaps they had felt differently and later reaffirmed their loyal to Paul. In any case, his family had diligently, unashamedly sought out Paul and ministered to him during his current imprisonment. For this, Paul wished the Lord would show Ono Siphorus mercy at the judgment seat of Christ that day, because Ono Siphorus had found Paul. Paul hoped that Ono Siphorus would find mercy from the Lord. Paul seems to have been envisioning a scene in which all brethren would stand before the Lord, Ono Siphorus among them, namely Christ's judgment seat, God would express displeasure with the failure of the others, but Ono Siphorus would escape that shame. So maybe he's saying, Yeah, yeah, yeah. You are aware that all who were in Asia, so Ephesus was in Asia, all who were in Asia turned away from me, among whom are uh Phigellus and Hermogenes. May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onosiphorus. So possibly he turned away, for he often refreshed me and was not ashamed of my chains, but when he arrived in Rome, he searched for me earnestly.
Pastor HollandSo it could be that he turned away, but then he turned back again. Right. And he's praying that like the Lord wouldn't hold it against him that he initially turned away because later he turned back.
Pastor PlekYep.
Pastor HollandYeah, that's good.
Pastor PlekI always felt that was kind of interesting.
Pastor HollandAnd that this would just be for a sen this is not for you know salvation, which is by grace through faith, but this is for even even those who are saved, we still give an account for our our lives and our works and our words. Every careless words, um and there will be either shame or honor, and there will be rewards or no rewards. Right.
Pastor PlekUm and so this might have been like, hey, you get mercy.
Pastor HollandYeah.
Pastor PlekInteresting. Okay, uh, what else do you see about God? Um how about he saved us not to a holy calling, not because of our works, but because of his own purpose and grace, which he gave us in Christ Jesus before the ages began. So God is at work before the ages began. And what do you think about ages here? Uh that verse nine word uh talking about God's character. He's obviously eternal. Um but that is something that he is uh our calling took place before the creation of the universe, and God has revealed its full dignity only since Christ has come.
Pastor HollandYeah. Um what is what's the Greek word for ages there? Let me look it up. Gotta know. You know, um is this before because I think KJV translates it the world. Yeah, Kronos. Is it Kronos?
Pastor PlekUm which verse is it again? Verse 2 Timothy 1 9. Yeah. Um not based on our words, but on purpose of Kranos. Before the time began, it's calling it time, which is Kronos, yeah.
Pastor HollandIt could also be translated world. Um ages and world uh are s are sometimes like have the same root word in Greek. Um you you know, translated differently um depending on the context. So the way that Because time and space were created, you know, together essentially.
Pastor PlekSo yeah, so it goes chronon, ionion, ionion, which those kind of go together to to give you ages eternal.
Pastor HollandYeah. And so before it, even before that, God existed. Right. Yeah.
Pastor PlekYeah, without beginning, time without beginning is kind of the way you it's the chronos is just time, and then the next word Ionion is just means um without beginning and end, which has always been and always will be. Okay, let's get
Application: Fan Into Flame
Pastor Plekinto some uh application here, which is a sin to avoid, promise, claim, example, follow, command obey, or knowledge to believe. What do you see here?
Pastor HollandUm here um mothers and grandmothers pass your faith down to your kids through teaching them the gospel and teaching them the scriptures and praying for them and uh being a godly example to Lois and Eunice.
Pastor PlekYeah, great example follow. Another example follow. Onociferous, don't be ashamed of the chains that Paul had for Christ. So that's a great example. Be someone who stands with others in hard seasons, uh, not just the easy ones.
Pastor HollandYeah. I like the example to follow of Paul, like uh not holding a grudge against him too, and not being like, I'll never forgive him for turning away, you know. But instead of being like, hey, he turned it around and found me. And Lord have mercy on him, you know.
Pastor PlekYeah, I almost wonder was are they the ones that I don't know. Uh how how could you have abandoned Paul? You know, is it like you just like sold him out so you get off? And maybe Onociphorus was part of that, and he's like, I'm gonna go find him and make it right.
Pastor HollandWell, I mean, Paul is just trying to people were making attempts on his life everywhere he went, you might just be like, Yeah, I don't want to do that anymore. Like that's hard. I don't want to roll with Paul anymore. Okay, uh how about I like an example to follow too, related to that. He honors Onociphorus. Yeah. At the lat the last little sentence there. You you well know all the service he rendered at Ephesus. Like, make sure just to really honor him. Because in case some of the people who knew him might only know that he turned away back then or might just have like a kind of sour attitude toward him, and Paul's really trying to you know turn their hearts in mercy toward him. That's good.
Pastor PlekUm, what about uh command to command obey? Fan into flame the gift of God. Verse six.
Pastor HollandSo Yeah, how do you do that?
Pastor PlekYeah, I think that's where where it looks like so when you think about fanning the flame, you have embers, right? That you're trying to get go from a small, barely burning, you're trying to put more air on it to make the flame go up so the fire will roar again. So either A, he his faith was just starting, which I don't think it is, or it needed to be rekindled. And so I think it was more of like, hey, get back in the game. I know you're discouraged. You know, I saw your tears. Don't be don't be discouraged. Things aren't over for Jesus. The kingdom of God is expanding. And I need you to fan into flame the gift that I've laid on to you with my own hands of your faith that is yours to go boldly and keep doing what God has called you to do.
Pastor HollandStop being whiny and sad and afraid and it's to me.
Pastor PlekWhat am I supposed to do?
Pastor HollandEnd it into flame. Preach the gospel boldly, go do what God told you to do.
Pastor PlekYeah. Um, yeah, I think that's a great place to end and maybe have a um promise claim God gave us a spirit not of fear, but of power and love and self control. Amen. So you can walk in that today.
unknownAll right.
Pastor PlekHey, thanks so much for joining us. We'll see you next time on chapter.
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