Episode 70: Desky Kernôwek Bew - Learning Colloquial Cornish: 20a Descas Ügens - Lesson Twenty

This episode contains Lesson 20 of the Cornish language audio-course “Desky Kernôwek Bew - Learning Colloquial Cornish”. 

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Descas Ügens                  20                   Lesson Twenty

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Geryow - Words: 

res {m.sg.n.} - necessity; need. 

petty {m.sg.n.} - loo; toilet. 

mos chei {vb.n. + m.sg.n.} - to go inside. 

mos dhe weles {vb.n. + prp. + vb.n.} - to go and see. 

et y gever {prp. + 3sg.m.poss.adj. + kever ‘regard, concern’} - about it. 

dhe’m {prp. + poss.adj.} - to my.  

dama {f.sg.n.} - a mother. 

mabm {f.sg.n.} - mother; mum. 

sîra {m.sg.n.} - a father. 

tas {m.sg.n.} - father; dad. 

nebonan {prn.} - someone. 

oh {ptl.} (before a vowel) - at; -ing. 

ajon {vb.n.} - to recognise/recognising; to know/knowing (a person). 

Patrons - Structures: 

my a res - I have to; it is necessary for me to. 

res ew dhebm - I have to; it is necessary for me to. 

ew res? - ‘does one have to?’; is is necessary? 

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Transcript

SPEAKER_00 0:23

The Wyatta Welcome the Veska Ziggans Hello again and welcome to lesson twenty. What are we going to learn?

SPEAKER_01 0:36

Pandre Noides Pandrian Deski What are we going to learn today? Pandra noideski Hew Pandria Noideski Hew Do you know? Orhoi Orhway Do you know what we're going to learn today?

SPEAKER_00 1:25

Or who pandre night deske headil Or Hoi Pandre night deske hew Let's see Get O'Ney the wellers Get O'Ney the wellers The Cornish for I have to is Me is Me Areas Me Are Is I Have To Me R is Me R is Mears mainly Expresses A need rather than an obligation unless of course a need arises out of an obligation. This always depends on the situation. Just bear in mind that reas is need or necessity, but have to is a workable prompt for the course.

SPEAKER_01 2:39

I have to go. Me it is Mos Me it is Mos I have to go to school Me it is Mos than school Me it is Mores than school I have to go home now Me it is Maws tree Lepman Me it is Mores Tree Lepmen One word for loo or toilet is Petty Petty Petty There are many more euphemistic expressions like an atizva the place of being at ease but petty is straightforward and simply means piss house Lou Petty Petty I have to go to the loo Me it is Mars than Petty Me it is Mars than Petty I have to tell you Me it is La Veral View Me it is La Veral View To go inside is easy Mos Choi Mos Choi Mos Choi Literally Going House Mos Choi You might also hear Mos a Joy Mos a Joy or Mos a G Mors a G But Mos Chi is much easier and more colloquial, so we'll go with that most of the time To go inside Ma's Chi Ma's Chi I have to go inside Me it is Ma's Chi Me it is Ma's Chi I have to do something now Me it is Guiel Napeth Lepman Me it is Gwil na Pith Lepman Me it is Gwil Napmen I have to improve Me it is Guelfi Me it is Gwelfhe I'm sorry I have to go to the loo Draugau Ganam Me it is Maws than Petty Drago Ganam Me it is Maws than Petty I have to say something in Cornish now Me it is La Veral Napirh then Kernok Lebman Me it is La Veral Napirh and Kernok Lebman I have to go and see the old man's new car Me it is Mars the Wellers Car Noer than Dan Court Me it is Mars the Wellers Car Noethan Din Court It's also quite usual to say this phrase by stressing Riz necessity.

SPEAKER_00 8:09

In this case the whole phrase changes to Rizo Them Rizu Thapm Rizapn I have to Reze with Eppen Rezep I have to go Braze with that mosai with that mos I have to go to school Braze with that mos than school Breeze with that mos than school I have to go home now Breeze with that Mos Tree Lepman Reze with that Mos Tree Lepman I have to go to the loo Reze with that mos than petty Reze with that mos than petty I have to tell you Reze with that M Lavetta Reze with Epm Lavetta I have to go inside Reze with that Ma's chur Reze with that maws chui The Cornish for about it is at together At together At together About it together At together I have to do something about it now Reza with that Mgilna Piervetegether Lepman Giz out Mgilna Petigather Lepman I have to improve Rezew Epm Gwell here with Epenguel here I'm sorry I have to go to the loo Drago Genum Rezew that Mosden Petty Draugan Rezo that Mosden Petty I have to say something about it in Cornish now Reza with Epmavetta on the Piet together and Kernwaklepman Reza with Epmavera on the Pierhet together and Kernwakle I have to go and see the old man's new car that maws the wellers carnoa than day and court Razil that mores the wellers carnoa than day and court The word for mother is Dama Dama Dama Mother Dama Dama My Mother A Dam of A Dama V to my mother Thumb Dama V Dam a V I have to speak to my mother about it Reze with Ep and Clappy them Dama Viet together Reze with Ep and Clappy them Dama Viet together I wish to go and see my mother about it Mah one step Mavos the Wellers at Dam of Viet together May one step Mavos the Wellers at Dam of Viet together I will tell my mother something about it Mevet and La Veron appear thumb damn of Viet together Me of et and LaVett and the peer thumb dam a Viet together I'm reading the book to my mother Tedavetian Levertham Dama V Terean Lever Tham Dama V I'm reading the book to my mother Tavia Retian Levardham Damavi Thetavetian Levarthham Dama V I have to write a letter about it to my mother Me it is Scriffaletha together them dam a V Me it is grifer lether together them dam a V I can understand my mother Mi Helkenveher's a dam of V Mi Helkenveher's a dam of V Dam is the word you generally use when talking about your mother it's a little more formal than Map When addressing your mother you usually say Map which is more familiar Map Map I need to get something for my mother Me fold that and the Pragadama Volt Thepin Pier Thragadama V The corresponding word for father is Zeda Zeda Zita Father Zita Zeda Zita is the word you generally use when talking about your father. It's a little more formal than tears when addressing your father you usually say tears Tears Tears Which is more familiar?

SPEAKER_01 18:39

Will you have a drop to drink with my father and me later on Betnahoikamera's Batna Genezida Vami Ujahetna Batnahoikemeras Batna Genezira Vami Ujahetna Do you know a lot about cars?

SPEAKER_00 19:27

Orho Miren Keddy Orhoi Mir and Keddy Yes I know a lot about cars Ear Me or Miren Keddy E or Miren Kedi We've learnt how to say knowing facts or knowing how to this is how you express knowing or recognizing someone to recognise or know someone is Ajan Ajan Ajan Someone is Nabonan Nabonan Nabonan to recognize or know someone Adjan Adjan I know a woman Tedavan Benin Tedavan Benin I know the old woman Thetavi Hadjurn and Venin Gorth Thetavi Hadjurn and Venin Gorth I know a young man Tedvi Hadjurn Din Yunk Tadevi Hajjan Din Yunk I have to tell you something Lavera on the pay though

SPEAKER_01 22:01

Reze with that laveral napier theo No, I have to tell you something Na Re is La Veral Napier Theo No Mi Ares Lavera Napier Theu To ask the question does one have to or is it necessary say Euriz Euries Eures Is it necessary Euris Euris Is it necessary to say that Euris Laveral Hetna Euriz L Hetna And of course you can specify this by adding them to me to ask yourself if you have to do something Do I have to say that Eure is that Maveral Hetna Euris that Maveral Hetna Do I really have to say that is that Per Leveral Hetna Euras that Perwe Leveral Hetna Do I have to talk to my mother? Elis them clappy them dam of m clappy them dam a V Do I have to finish the lesson now? Auras that mgwil Diwa the draw them deskas Lapmen Auras that mguil diwa the draw them deskas Lapmin Do I have to go to the loo? A raise that Mars than petty El raised that Mars than Petty Do I have to go to school today? A raise that Mars than school heather is that Mars than school heathe Do I have to go home now? Auras that Mars tree lepmin Elis that Mars trailmin Do I have to say which car I prefer? Eureze that M Laverl P and a Gare Quelken of V is that Mlevel P and a Gare Quelken of V Do I have to say which drink I prefer? Aurize that Mlevel Pi and a Diwa Zoquelkan a Vraise that Mlavel Pi and a Vazquelkan of V Do I have to tell someone about it? Auraze that Mlaveral than a bononet together Aurase that Mlaveral than a bononet together Do I have to go and tell my father about it? Do I have to go and see my father about it?

SPEAKER_00 27:53

Eures the Maws the Wellers Azira Vietigher's the Maos the Wellers Azira Vietigver Do you recognise who this would be A Hua Jan Pi Via Hepma Arahuachan Pi Via Hepma Now we're going to finish the lesson Lebman know you breathe diwa the draw than deskers Lebman know you bread diwer the draw than deskars Goodbye Deugano Goodbye to you Deuganoi Until next time Deba Nessa See you later Cosguella Zujetna Gotmela Donguella The best of congratulations You've been introduced to another very important pattern with rears necessity or have to which makes your Cornish so much more expressive. We'll be delving more into rears over the next few sessions, but make sure you have a good grasp of desking lesson twenty. And don't forget to turn to the PR session and the quick spin for efficient revision.