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The Government Is Set To Help With Fertilizer Prices

Mike Opperman Season 1 Episode 121

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After a look at risk management options in the dairy market, we offer an update on a news conference held by Ag Secretary Rollins regarding the status and future of fertilizer prices. We end with an update on Wall Street. 

SPEAKER_00

Hey everybody, welcome to Chat BDC and back with a quick update on business news. We've got our articles all queued up. Today is Thursday, April 30th. And where did April go? Today we're gonna focus on risk management in the dairy sector, an update on fertilizer prices, and then a quick look at Wall Street and what happened yesterday. So let's get to it. The supply and demand of U.S. dairy products has continued its careful balancing act this spring. The nation's herd growing and milk production rising. Processors are maxing out capacities to meet global demands for U.S. dairy products, namely protein and nonfat dry milk powder, alongside what has always been an export leader of cheese markets. All of this is moving prices in favorable directions with the May Class IV futures closing at $22.29 a hundredweight on April 24th, and May Class III futures closing at $17.56 a hundredweight. But as we've seen, markets can quickly change. Despite dairy margin strengthening, particularly in class three and four, which offered an increase in the all milk price and offset sturdy feed costs, it was not enough for February's margin to sit above the maximum threshold for the dairy margin coverage program. As a result, February's DMC margin was eight dollars and forty-six cents a hundred weight, with indemnity payments expected for participating farms. If we look at March, that DMC margin has seemingly improved with a margin forecast at $9.65 a hundredweight, with milk futures supported by a strong demand, particularly on the export front, and Class 4 carrying that strengthened butter in non-fat dry milk markets. Monthly all milk price forecast has risen more than a dollar from February to $19.71 a hundredweight. At the same time, feed costs remain relatively steady, with a feed cost forecast up to $10.06 a hundredweight from $9.84 per $100 weight in February. If that margin sticks, no indemnity payments will be issued. Actual March DMC margin will be announced later today. There's a bunch of other information on the other risk management programs, and Gen Coin of Progressive Dairy has put together a terrific article on all those different programs. So if you want more of that information, go to progressivedairy.com to check that out. Switching gears when it comes to fertilizer prices, Ag Secretary Brooke Rollins wants farmers to know the government is here to help, highlighting a coordinated push across the Trump administration on fertilizer changes. Tuesday, Rollins held a press conference with three other cabinet members, a White House economic advisor and members of Congress to lay out plans to increase access to fertilizer and lower prices. As we all know, nitrogen prices are spiking and hydrous ammonia, for example, broke above $1,100 a ton last week, which is 30% higher than it was at the end of February. Detailing various projects and moves tied to fertilizer, Rollins said she believes that in short order, probably in the next year or two, projects being developed could expand domestic nitrogen fertilizer capacity by 30%, domestic potash production by more than 100%, and phosphate production by 200%. While prices spiked when the war began with Iran two months ago, Rollins stressed the problem of high fertilizer prices didn't exactly begin just in the last 60 days. She pointed to short-term moves the administration has made, such as extending the waiver on the Jones Act to move fertilizer more freely from port to port. She said at least some reports showed companies use that waiver in April to move anhydrous ammonia. The Trump administration also waived restrictions on fertilizer from Venezuela. And Rollins said Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Treasury Secretary Scott Bassent had gotten companies to commit to sending both urea and sulfur in pending shipments from Venezuela. Rollins said that move would quickly boost urea supplies. And the Federal Reserve meeting expected to be the last for Jerome Powell as its chair. The results could shape investor confidence in one of the most resilient pockets of the financial markets after settlement was slightly dampened following a Wall Street Journal report that said OpenAI had missed its had missed its internal targets for weekly users and revenue, stoking fears about the AI spending spree of tech heavyweight. Well, that's all for now. As always, thanks for tuning in to ChatBBC. I'll be back tomorrow for more business news across tech and financial markets. Until then, I'm Mike Hoffman and