The Research to Practice Gap

Beyond Deficit Thinking: Culturally Responsive Teaching in Action

Helen Season 1 Episode 2

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0:00 | 28:06

In our first episode of The Research to Practice Gap, Dr. Helen Flores sits down with Dr. Buruuj Tunsill to explore how educators can better serve racially, ethnically, and linguistically diverse (RELD) students in special education — particularly in under-resourced and high-needs schools.

This episode bridges research and lived classroom experience, offering concrete strategies educators can begin using immediately.

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Dr. Tunsill's Book:

How to Better Serve Racially, Ethnically, and Linguistically Diverse (RELD) Students in Special Education: A Guide for Under-resourced Educators and High-needs Schools

Resources for Teachers

  1. Recognizing Bias by the National Education Association 
  2. Tools to Avoid and Address Deficit Thinking — University of Tennessee
  3. Transforming Urban Education Through Hip Hop Pedagogy — Edmund Adjapong
  4. Sparking Engagement with Hip Hop — Edutopia
  5. Culturally Responsive Teaching Guide — University of San Diego
  6. Strategies and Resources to Support Trauma-Informed Schools — SchoolSafety.gov

Research Articles Referenced

Cruz, R. A., & Rodl, J. E. (2018). An Integrative Synthesis of Literature on Disproportionality in Special Education. The Journal of Special Education, 52(1), 50–63. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022466918758707

Katsiyannis, A., Zhang, D., Ettekal, I., et al. (2025). Minority Representation in Special Education: 5-Year Trends from 2016–2020. Advances in Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 9, 23–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41252-023-00387-6

La Salle, T. P., Wang, C., Wu, C., & Rocha Neves, J. (2020). Racial Mismatch among Minoritized Students and White Teachers: Implications and Recommendations for Moving Forward. Journal of Educational and Psychological Consultation, 30(3), 314–343. https://doi.org/10.1080/10474412.2019.1673759

Rasheed, D. S., Brown, J. L., Doyle, S. L., & Jennings, P. A. (2020). The Effect of Teacher–Child Race/Ethnicity Matching and Classroom Diversity on Children's Socioemotional and Academic Skills. Child Development, 91(3), e597–e618. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13275

Bal, A., Kozleski, E. B., Schrader, E. M., Rodriguez, E. M., & Pelton, S. (2014). Systemic Transformation from the Ground–Up: Using Learning Lab to Design Culturally Responsive Schoolwide Positive Behavioral Supports. Remedial and Special Education, 35(6), 327–339. https://doi.org/10.1177/0741932514536995

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