Sanctum and Stone

The Hierophant - Tarot - Major Arcana

Alex McCann Johnson Season 1 Episode 7

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0:00 | 31:56

The Hierophant is card five of the Major Arcana — and one of the most contested cards in the tarot, especially for those of us who carry wounds from organized religion. In this episode, we slow down and walk around the Hierophant carefully, separating the figure who hurt so many of us from the figure the card is actually pointing to: the one who shows the sacred things. We explore the difference between a teacher who creates dependence and one who creates eyes, the shadow side of religious authority, and why even the most burned-out former believer still needs what the Hierophant offers. Plus, a personal reflection on what it means to be a hierophant yourself — and why none of us got here alone.

Show Notes:

  • 0:00 — Introduction
    Welcome to the card that many in the spiritual community approach with their defenses already up.
  • 0:36 — The Card of Religious Authority
    The Hierophant as the card of priests, popes, rabbis, monks — and the lineage of those who say "this is what we believe."
  • 1:29 — Wounds from Religious Authority
    Honoring the real wounds many of us carry — and why Theology Without Walls exists because of them.
  • 3:57 — Picturing the Card
    A guided visual meditation on the imagery: the throne, the triple crown, the two keys, the kneeling students, and what the blessing hand actually means.
  • 8:27 — Four and Five: Structure Meets Living Tradition
    The Emperor builds the container; the Hierophant populates it. Without five, four is just a building — with five, it becomes a school.
  • 11:53 — The Meaning of Hierophant
    The Greek roots: hieros (sacred) + phainein (to show or reveal). The whole job is to show the sacred things — not own them.
  • 14:48 — The Hierophant in Your Life
    You've already met them — the teacher, the elder, the stranger whose ten-minute kindness lasted years. Recognizing the chain of transmission that built who you are.
  • 15:57 — The Shadow Hierophant
    The figure who confused the tradition with himself. The institution that made conformity a requirement for belonging. Naming the wound honestly.
  • 20:32 — Personal Reflection: Being a Hierophant
    Even an anti-hierophant is eventually a hierophant. A candid look at the responsibility — and vigilance — that comes with teaching.
  • 25:51 — When the Hierophant Shows Up in a Reading
    A teacher is coming. A teaching role is calling. The tradition is asking something of you. And a reminder that your spiritual life is not a private possession.
  • 28:24 — Closing Invitation
    Name your hierophants. Thank them. And recognize that you are one link in a long chain — your job is to pass it on.
SPEAKER_00

Hello, hello. So, today we walk into a different kind of room again. It's not the garden, it's not that hall, not the temple, it's not a church. But I'm kidding, because it is a church. Today we're talking about the Hierophant. So the Hierophant is card five. And like the Emperor before him, he is a card that many of us in the spiritual community come to with our defenses already up. And that's why we're getting right into it because similar to the way I did the Emperor, because that parallel is real, that it's important to note that this card is complicated. It has a complicated reputation, and we are going to walk around it a little slowly as we maneuver through the Hierophant. So the Hierophant is the card of religious authority, the card of organized tradition, and it's the card of priests, popes, rabbis, ministers, monks, the card of the people who stand in front of a community, and they are the ones that say that this is what we believe, this is how we worship, this is the lineage you are joining. And for a lot of us, those are loaded words. It's a lot, right? And a great many of you listening have somewhere in your story, you have a wounding by religious authority. A church may have excluded you, or a pastor may have failed you. And it's a tradition that told you who to be and refused to let you be anything else. That wounding is real. It's a community that loved you only conditionally. Only as long as you kept the rules that they decided were essential. Theology without walls, which is a phrase I have built much of this work around, exists partly because of those wounds. It exists because some of us could not, in good conscience, stay inside the walls that hurt us. So we come to this card with our shoulders already up around our ears. We're ready. We're ready for a battle. We're on the defense. And I want to honor that, I want to say very plainly that the wound is real and the suspicion is earned. And at the same time, I want to suggest that there is something underneath this card that even the most burned-out former believer actually needs. That the Hierophant is not at his root the figure who hurt you. He is the figure of transmission, of lineage, of the ancient principle that you do not have to make this up by yourself. And learning what to do with them when you have been hurt by his shadow, that is one of the more delicate tasks of this adult spiritual life. It's very much related to the Emperor. And so let's just take a moment and picture the card. We always gotta picture the card, right? So grab that card if you have it in front of you. If you're driving, don't grab it. And let's take a look. So we see a figure that sits on a throne. Kind of like the Emperor, he sits, but his throne is not in a stone hall in front of bare mountains. No, his throne is in a temple. There are two stone pillars rising on either side of him. They're gray, they're plain, and the floor is patterned. The light seems to be filtered, and we are inside something now. Like we are inside of a building. The figure is dressed in elaborate religious robes. There's layers of white, red, gold, and on his head a triple crown. Three tiers stacked one above the other. The three tiers represent, depending on the reading you take, the three worlds, the physical, mental, and spiritual, or the three persons of the Trinity, or the three levels of consciousness that a religious tradition is meant to address. Either way, the meaning is the same. He is mediating between levels. He stands between heaven and earth, between the visible and invisible, between the community and the divine. In one hand, he holds a staff, three crosses stacked along it, and in the other hand he raises two fingers in a gesture of a blessing. The other two fingers are folded, the traditional Christian sign of teaching and consecration. At his feet, two crossed keys lie on the pattern floor, the keys to the kingdom, the authority to bind and loose, the symbolic power to open what is closed and to close what should not be opened. They are at his feet because they are tools of his office. They belong to the role, not to him personally. And in front of him, this is the part that always moves me, kneel two figures. Two students, two initiates. Their backs are to us and their heads are bowed. They have come to receive something from him. Now I will tell you, as someone who is suspicious of certain kinds of religious authority, there is a part of me that flinches a little at this image of the two people on the on their knees in front of this robed figure on a throne, that has historically gone very bad more than once. We have seen what happens when that arrangement is abused. But hold that flinch lightly because if you actually look at the image, if you really look, the two students are not afraid. They're not cowering, they're attentive. They have come voluntarily. They are kneeling because they recognize that something is being offered here that they cannot offer themselves. And the figure on the throne is not glaring down at them, he is blessing them. The gesture is one of giving, it's not of taking. So this is the image. What's the teacher, the temple, the students, the triple crown, the keys, the structure of formal transmission, the ancient act of one generation handing something to the next. Now the emperor was four, the Hierophant is five. Four is structure. It's the four walls of the kingdom, the four directions. The emperor builds the container, the emperor makes the kingdom durable. And five is what happens when the structure encounters the living tradition that it is meant to serve. Five is the dynamic principle introduced into the static one. Five is the disturbance that keeps four from becoming a tomb. Five is the human figure inside the four walls, the one who can teach, interpret, transmit, adapt. Without five, four is just a building. With five, four becomes a school, it becomes a church, a monastery, a community of practice. The Hierophant is the card where the Emperor's structure gets populated, where the kingdom becomes a culture, where the rules become a way of living because someone is there to teach them, to embody them, and then to hand them down. If the emperor is the architect, the hierophant is the curator and teacher who walks the museum every day telling visitors what they are looking at and why it matters. This is, I think, why we cannot have spiritual life without him. Even when we are wary of him, because all of the practices, all of the wisdom, all of the contemplative depth we are trying to access did not come out of nowhere. They were transmitted by teachers through lineages across centuries. Some teacher you will never meet three or four generations back decided to spend their life passing this thing on. And that is part of why it is available to you today. The Buddha had a teacher. Jesus had a tradition. Every Sufi sat at the feet of another Sufi saint. Every Zen Roshi was authorized by another Zen Roshi. The mystics, even the most independent ones, were almost always shaped somewhere along the way by an older mystic who was there for them and said, This is how we have done it. You can take it, make it your own, pass it on. That handing down is the Hierophant. He is the card that says that you are not the first person who has tried to be alive in a meaningful way. Other people have walked this road before you. I've heard it said a million times. And I'm still questioning it. So in English, Hierophant sounds clinical. It sounds a little stuffy, a little weird. Most of us never use it in regular conversation. But the original Greek roots are beautiful. Hieros means sacred. The Hierophant, in the literal sense, is one who shows the sacred things. That's the job. That's the whole job. Not to be the sacred, not to control the sacred, not to gatekeep the sacred, that's to show it. To stand in such a way that other people can see it more clearly than they could see it on their own. This, to me, redeems the card from a lot of its baggage. Because there is a difference, a real important difference here. Between someone who claims to own the sacred and someone who is willing to point to it. The first is the figure who has hurt many of us, and the second is the figure we actually need. A good hierophant does not tell you that the truth is his. A good hierophant would be the one that says the truth is over there if you just look. The first kind of teacher creates dependence. The second creates eyes. And the test of the real Hierophant, religious or otherwise, is which kind they are. Are they pointing to the moon or are they trying to make you look at their finger? So when you think of people in your life, I'm sure you've met the Hierophant. You most certainly have, even if you have never set foot in a religious building. He is the priest or the rabbi, the pastor, the monk who sat with you at a hard moment in life. And he's the one that said something that you are st that you still carry with you. Decades later, or years later, weeks later. He was not selling you anything. He was not trying to recruit you. He was just doing his work. Which was to point you back towards something larger than the situation you were stuck in. He was the Hierophant doing his job well. He was the teacher in school who made the subject come alive. Or she was the elder in your family who held stories. She was handing you a piece of your lineage. And that is also the Hierophant. The Hierophant is when you really look, almost everyone who ever helped you become who you are. Almost everyone who passed something on to you that you would not have generated for yourself, he or she is the entire chain of transmission that built the person you are. When you forget that, when you imagine that you have figured everything out alone, you are doing the Hierophant a quiet disservice. None of us got here alone. Naming that, honestly, is one of the most spiritual mature moves that you can make. Now, we have to also pay attention to the shadow side. The shadow hierophant is the figure who has caused most of the spiritual wounds that we are still healing from. He is the religious authority who confused the tradition with himself, who started believing that he was the keeper of the truth rather than its servant, who used his office to gain power, to gain money, to gain control. We have watched this happen in tradition after tradition, century after century, even today. The Hierophon Gone Shadow is the priest who abuses, or the pastor who demands loyalty he has not even earned. He's the institution that confused conformity with faithfulness. The community that decided that to belong you had to be a particular kind of person, and that anyone who could not be that kind of person was outside the circle of grace. Many of us listening to this right now were that person on the outside. We were told in subtle or unsubtle ways that we did not belong. The Hierophant, Gone's shadow, is the church that closes the door on the people the tradition was in fact originally meant to serve. He's the teacher who confuses transmission with replication, who needed the students to become exact copies of him, who could not bless their differences, who treated independent thought as betrayal. The shadow hierophant cannot let his students outgrow him. And a real teacher knows that the whole point of teaching is to make oneself eventually unnecessary. So if you've been hurt by one of these versions of the Hierophant, your suspicion of this card is not weakness, it's wisdom. The wound was real. The lessons you learned from it are real. You are right to be careful. But I want to suggest that staying suspicious of the hierophant forever, refusing to let any teacher in, refusing to take any tradition seriously, insisting that you alone are the only authority on your own life, it has its own cost. It can become a kind of spiritual loneliness, a kind of pride dressed as freedom. The Hierophant, in its shadow form, hurt you. The complete absence of the Hierophant, however, that's not freedom. That's isolation. The mature work is to find hierophants, whether they're teachers, traditions, lineages, friends, who pass the test of the good kind. Who point at the moon and not at their finger, who are interested in your eyes and not your obedience. They exist. They are out there. Your wound makes you better at recognizing them. It's not worse. And I told I always like to bring in my personal piece here. And I've done it with the full I've done it with all the cards. And the Hierophant is in many ways the card most directly tangled with the work I do. Because theology without walls, it's a phrase I constantly use to describe the spirit the spiritual orientation I teach from. It's a refusal of the Hierophant's traditional role. The Hierophant is the one who says, Here are the walls, here's who is inside of them, here's what you must believe to remain inside. And much of my work has been a quiet, careful refusal of that arrangement. It's not a hostile refusal, but it's a refusal nonetheless. I have been, in some sense, an anti-hierophont. And what I learn is this is, I think, the trickiest part of the whole series we have been doing. It's that even an anti-hierophont is eventually a hierophant. The moment you teach, you are passing something on. The moment you write, you are entering the chain of transmission. The moment someone says, This person helped me understand what I was looking at, you are doing the work of a figure on a throne. There is no escaping it. So the question is not whether I am a hierophant, the question is what kind. And I have to be honest with you, I think about this almost every time I sit down to teach. I think about whether I'm pointing at the moon or accidentally pointing at my finger. I think about whether the people who learn from me are gaining their own eyes or just gaining a slightly more sophisticated dependence. I think about whether I am offering the kind of teaching that frees people, or the kind that, without anyone meaning for it, recreates the same dynamics that hurt us in the first place. I do not always get this right. I do not, I'm sure. Always know when I am getting it wrong. I The shadow of the Hierophant is exactly the kind of shadow that hides itself most effectively from the person casting it. Every abusive teacher in history has at some point believed they were the good kind. The vigilance has to be ongoing. It cannot be a thing you check once and move on. What I am trying to do, and I will say trying because I'm a long way from finished, is to remember that my job is to make myself eventually unnecessary. That if my work is good, the people who study with me will at some point no longer need me. They will have built their own internal hierophant. They will be passing it on themselves to others in ways I will never see. And the moment any part of me starts wanting to keep them dependent, wanting to be irreplace be the irreplaceable source, wanting the loyalty or the authority for its own sake, that is the moment the shadow has crept in. And I have to catch that. The other thing I'm learning about being a hierophant requires me to also have the hierophants of my own. I have to have a hierophant of my own. I cannot be the source. I am, like everyone else, downstream of teachers I have never met. The mystics, the strange, beautiful theologians who broke open my thinking when I was younger. The therapists, the friends, the grandmothers, the writers whose books fell off the shelves at the right moment. I owe all of them something. Naming that, honestly, is part of my work. The Hierophant in me only stays clean if I keep remembering that I am one link in a chain. I'm not the beginning of it, not the end of it, I'm just a link. Doing my best to pass what I was given to whoever comes after. If you are someone who, like me, has had a complicated history with religious authority, and you have ended up somehow being the kind of person other people now look to for guidance, even in the smallest ways, the Hierophant might be the card you need to sit with longer than you have been. Not as the figure who hurt you, as the figure you are now. Like it or not, you are becoming something. And the work is to do it well. So if the Hierophant shows up in a reading for you, he shows up when a teacher is coming. Sometimes literally. A book that will arrive at the right time, a person who will appear in your life, a tr a tradition you have been circling for years that is finally going to ask something of you. The Hierophant asks you to be open. And he shows up when you need to step into a teaching role. And this one, for many of you listening, will be a harder one. Because you may have been a student your whole life, and you may have had a hard time imagining yourself as the figure on the throne. The Hierophant is coming to you because the lineage continues through you. Whatever you have learned, somebody else is going to need. So stop hiding and start teaching. And he shows up when the tradition is calling. Sometimes he is a gentle nudge to actually go to the church or the synagogue, the meditation center, the recovery meeting. The hierophant honors that some things are not meant to be done alone. Community matters. Lineage matters. Showing up to the room where the tradition is being practiced matters. He is the call to actually go. He shows up when you are being tested by an institutional structure. Sometimes he comes with hard questions. Will you stay? Will you leave? Will you reform from within or build something new? The Hierophant does not give the answer, but he insists that the real qu the question is real and it cannot be avoided forever. And sometimes he shows up just to remind you that you are a part of something larger than yourself, that your spiritual life is not a private possession, that the practices you have are connected by long chains of transmission to other practitioners stretching back through history and forward through generations who will inherit what you do with what you were given. The Hierophant is the card of belonging to a lineage, even if you have built your own walls within it. The image is the hierophant on his throne, the triple crown, the keys at his feet, the two students kneeling before him, the blessing hand raised, the temple around him, the columns rising, the pattern floor, and somewhere outside of the frame of the card, a long chain of teachers stretching back behind him, and a long chain of students stretching forward in front of him. He is not alone, he is just one link. And I want you to picture him for a moment. And I want you to ask yourself, who are your hierophants? Who has handed you something that you would not have generated alone? Whose voice do you hear sometimes when you are trying to figure out what to do? And then I also want you to think about the harder question. Who are you a hierophant for? Who is paying attention to how you live? And then the invitation is this. Sometime, the next week, couple days, I want you to do two things. First, name your hierophants out loud, on paper, in your heart, however feels right to you, make a list. The teachers, the writer, the elder, the friend, the stranger whose ten minute kindness lasted so many years. Thank them. If they are alive and reachable, consider thanking them in actual words. If they are gone, thank them anywhere, anyway. The lineage listens. And then second, consider that you are a link in this chain too. That somebody somewhere is going to need what you have learned. Your job is not to be the source, it never was, but to just be a faithful link, to pass on as cleanly as you can what was given to you. That is the whole work of a good hierophant. The blessing hand is raised, the keys at your feet. The students are kneeling, not in fear but in attention. You are the teacher pointing calmly at the moon and at nothing else. Honor your teachers and know that you are one link in a long chain. So pass it on.