The Dispatch, a revolutionary tale

• THE DISPATCH
• SILVER SERIES (ages 12 to ADULT) 
• 45 minutes
• Copyright © 2026 by P. Haines-Ainsworth
• produced by Winking Kat Books

"THE DISPATCH"  is an original, one-act play about a printer, John Gaines, who lives in New York City with his family in 1776.  Although he supports the movement rebelling against the oppressive government of King George III, his criticism has been tempered. On the evening of July 8th, however, a messenger arrives to deliver a dispatch from the Continental Congress and a personal request from Dr. Benjamin Franklin. Franklin, an acquaintance from John's youth, wants John to print as many copies of the dispatch and distribute the printed copies to the rebellion's supporters in Manhattan. The dispatch is a copy of the Declaration of Independence, passed just four days before in Philadelphia.

Gaines is in a precarious position, however. General Howe and his brother Admiral Howe are staging their forces on nearby Staten Island and preparing to attack the city any day. General Washington is staging his defense on Long Island, but may not have the means or the men to protect the city. If John prints the Declaration, and the British take the city, he could be arrested and hanged for treason. If he decides not to print the Declaration, an important message as well as source of hope and motivation to patriots in the city will never reach them. What will he choose to do? His fate and the fate of his family hangs on the balance. 

AUTHORS NOTE: John Gaines is a composite character of two actual printers who lived and worked in New York during the American Revolution. They were Hugh Gain, an immigrant from Ireland who was a journeyman for James Parker, a friend of Benjamin Franklin, and John Holt, a printer and strong supporter of independence who printed 500 copies of the Declaration of Independence in early July 1776 and distributed them around the state. 

'THE DISPATCH', a revolutionary story.  by P. Haines-Ainsworth.

CAST:  John Gaines (Lantz Wagner), Nell Gaines (Patricia Haines Ainsworth), Captain Thomas Wilkerson (Drew Hobson), Samuel (Pranav Varma), Gem (Tatiana Wyckoff), and Elias Cooke (Adrian Cerrato)

The Music for this episode was provided by HESPERUS,  an early music and traditional music ensemble. It was founded by Scott Reiss and Tina Chancey in 1979 to play early European music, American traditional music and crossover fusions of the two. The group has created the Early American Music series for Maggie's Music-- featured in museums stores such as America's Smithsonian Institute and Colonial Williamsburg. Their recordings can also be found on Amazon, Spotify, Apple Music, and other media outlets.

 This episode was recorded at Top of the Hill Studios in Duvall, WA (sound engineer, Steven Bell)

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Transcript

Introduction

SPEAKER_06 0:01

Hello and welcome to Winking Cat Tales. We invite you to listen to The Dispatch, an original audio play by P. Haynes Ainsworth about the printing of the Declaration of Independence.

'When in the course...'

SPEAKER_00 0:16

When in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another and to assume among the powers of the earth.

SPEAKER_02 0:27

The separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and nature's God entitle them to a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impale them to separation. The same day the Declaration of Independence was read aloud to the people of Philadelphia.

Tea

SPEAKER_04 1:04

Captain Wilkerson! I didn't realize the Odyssey was in part. We docked last night. I thought it best to pass through the narrows in the dark. There's more and more of his majesty's ships circling the sound every day.

SPEAKER_05 1:18

I'm just finishing up the broadsides for the Fleetwood. Captain Drummond also mentioned a lot of activity near Staten Island. Indeed.

SPEAKER_04 1:26

It's becoming difficult to get a full shipment to market these days. British ships are waiting all along the coastal routes. It's like a game of cat and mouse to keep from being boarded and having one's goods confiscated. But then sometimes we give as good as we get and catch some of their merchant ships unawares. Which reminds me, I have a gift for your missus. For my wife. You mentioned on my last visit that she was quite fond of her afternoon tea.

SPEAKER_05 1:58

Haha! Aye, that she is. She's abided by every boycott with dedication, but no amount of loyalty to the cause will get her to drink a cup of coffee without complaint.

SPEAKER_04 2:10

I hope my little gift may help persuade you to print my list of goods as soon as possible. My goal is to empty my hold, turn around, and get back to sea before the month is out. So quickly.

SPEAKER_05 2:25

Samuel, are you finished wrapping those broadsides? Yes, sir. Then deliver them to Captain Drummond on the Fleetwood. Give him this invoice. Hurry back here when the work is delivered. As you walk along the streets, listen for anything newsworthy that I can put in the paper this week. But no stopping to look in the windows on Water Street.

SPEAKER_00 2:45

No, sir, I will hurry back. Ears open, eyes closed.

SPEAKER_05 2:48

Good lad. Is there much talk on the dock about where the British plan to strike next?

SPEAKER_04 2:54

Given the number of British ships sailing into the sound, there can be no doubt Howe's next target is here in New York. He'll bring everything he has to bear. He doesn't want to be humbled like he was in Boston. How bad do you think the fighting will be? Who's to say? Washington has brought his troops here from New England. He's gathering them in Brooklyn and other parts of Long Island. But even if he and the colonials take the day, his Majesty's ships will likely blockade the ports, cutting off supplies completely to the city. If Lord Howe and his brother capture the city, trade might go on as usual, but Parliament will skim off a share of our profits to fund the war against our neighbors and our friends.

SPEAKER_05 3:45

Have you heard anything about the Phoenix? The Phoenix? It's a schooner out of New Haven.

SPEAKER_04 3:51

My son, John, is a crewman on that ship. My apologies, John. I have not heard anything about that ship. We've not encountered many ships on our journeys, as we are all taking odd routes to evade the British raiders. I've not heard anything about a ship by that name here or in Port South. I've not heard from him. Not for months. I wouldn't worry too much. When any British ship does come upon one of our merchant ships, they mainly take the cargo and leave the ship intact, though sometimes the British captains will impress members of the merchant crew if their ship is in need of extra hands.

SPEAKER_05 4:33

I'm sorry, I've delayed you long enough. You must be tired from your journey.

SPEAKER_04 4:38

It's always good talking with you. I must indeed get back and make sure all is going well. The faster we get our cargo unloaded and sold, the faster we can get back to sea. I don't want to get trapped in this harbor if Howe decides to attack.

SPEAKER_05 4:55

I will be happy to honor your request. I'll print your broadsides as soon as possible. And thank you for the tea. My wife was not pleased about my working on the Sabbath yesterday.

SPEAKER_04 5:07

The tea was no hardship. I picked up a crate from a smuggler in Saint Dominique. I can spare a bit if it puts your missus in a good mood. I find I always get my work done faster when my wife is happy. Best to keep our wives happy, eh? Happy wife, happy life, as they say.

SPEAKER_05 5:29

Very true. I will begin printing your manifest tomorrow.

SPEAKER_06 5:56

It's Monday. You should be at the community meeting.

SPEAKER_05 6:00

The boy is out on a delivery. I need to get the press ready for a new commission. Besides, those meetings have become less an exchange of practical solutions among businessmen and more a bed of derision and whispers. There's little to be found there. Each faction has its rumors to spread and fingers to point at the other side.

SPEAKER_06 6:21

You always said attending these meetings would help increase business.

SPEAKER_05 6:25

No longer. One unguarded comment might cost me a city block of patrons for the newspaper. It's difficult to be a neutral voice anymore. It was easier before when Georgia's taxes have ruffled everyone's feathers. Now with fewer general complaints, we are an even more divided city.

SPEAKER_06 6:44

A pity one can no longer have social intercourse without a reprisal from one faction or the other. How long will the boy be gone? It's nearly dark. Jem is almost finished making dinner.

SPEAKER_05 6:58

The boy's gone to Water Street. I asked him to inquire about the Phoenix as well.

SPEAKER_06 7:03

You worry so much. I'm sure John is safe. I've not heard about many battles at sea.

SPEAKER_05 7:10

It is an irony. I sailed an ocean to escape Ireland and find freedom in this country, and he decides to sail an ocean to escape from me.

SPEAKER_06 7:20

I'm sorry I didn't have the chance to get to know your son better. John, do you think he might have left because of our marriage?

SPEAKER_05 7:29

No. He understood that Anne was young and needed a mother. No, I think he just inherited my wandering spirit.

SPEAKER_06 7:38

I imagine it's a lonely life, constantly adrift on a wide ocean.

SPEAKER_05 7:44

Not so lonely when you're with shipmates, and he's seen far more of the world than I ever will see. In a small way. I envy him.

SPEAKER_06 7:53

How will it be for him if the conflict becomes a war?

SPEAKER_05 7:56

It has already become one, I fear. Thus far in the other colonies, thankfully. I count my blessings to be here, safe in New York, though I doubt it shall stay quiet for long. Captain Wilkerson told me news of more British ships converging on Staten Island, while Washington's continental troops all are assembling on Long Island.

SPEAKER_06 8:18

So close, John.

SPEAKER_05 8:19

Aye, very close. There will undoubtedly come a time when no one in this city has the privilege of being neutral. We will all have to choose a side soon and suffer the consequences of it.

SPEAKER_06 8:31

I'd send Anne to help you, but she's watching her little sisters while Jem and I are preparing dinner. I can send Jem to help, if you like, when she finishes cleaning the beans. She can help you clean the printing plate. That sounds fine. As the Bible says, many hands. True, though not gospel, I believe. Still, I'd need to be an octopus to take care of this lot.

SPEAKER_05 8:56

I'm at peace if not every task is complete at the end of the day. You know that.

SPEAKER_06 9:01

Well, I am not at peace. One task left undone is just another task waiting to be done on the next day. I'll send Jem to set a table for you and the boy in here so you can eat in peace. Sarah's teeth are painting her, and Nelly has decided to wail in tandem.

SPEAKER_05 9:20

I shall miss your company, but cherish the silence. Oh! I almost forgot. Captain Wilkerson gave me something for you. For me? Why would he give something to me? I think he believed you might be angry with him.

SPEAKER_06 9:36

Why would I be angry with him? I barely know the man.

SPEAKER_05 9:40

The job he wants me to do is urgent. I will have to work all day tomorrow to get it finished.

SPEAKER_06 9:45

Will you not take one day of rest for your family?

SPEAKER_05 9:50

I can't afford it. I must do whatever business I can while I can. Everyone is on edge. They hear the thunder of an approaching storm.

SPEAKER_06 9:59

But you work so hard, John. I fear for your health.

SPEAKER_05 10:03

I have confidence that my constitution and your good cooking will keep me strong.

SPEAKER_06 10:09

Hmm. And what did Captain Wilkerson give you to ease my ire? This. Oh tea! Praise God there is still tea somewhere in the world. You must thank the captain for me.

SPEAKER_05 10:26

The best way to do that is for me to complete his broadsides as soon as possible.

SPEAKER_06 10:31

If that is the price of the tea, I am humbled to admit I will give into such a bribe in exchange for surrendering you to this print shop again. But oh tea. How can I possibly resist this temptation? I'm going to make some right away as penance.

SPEAKER_05 10:51

I would not argue if you would pour a bit in a cup for me, too.

SPEAKER_06 10:55

A small one, perhaps. I plan to make these leaves last full through summer.

A Messenger from Congress

SPEAKER_00 11:17

This has to satisfy Captain Drummond's account, sir. Good. Did you hear anything about British ships in the sound? Everyone on the docks was talking about them, sir. They say there are at least four come down from Halifax yesterday, more arriving soon from the southern colonies, and still more coming, all the way from England. Thank you, Samuel.

SPEAKER_05 11:37

Troubling news indeed. I'm going to go outside a moment to take some air. Suddenly it feels very close in here. Continue reorganizing the tiles. We'll get the plate ready to set Captain Wilkerson's broadside tonight. Yes, sir.

SPEAKER_00 12:12

Are those for me?

SPEAKER_02 12:14

You and Master. Mrs. Gaines said you both will be eating in here tonight. The baby is fussing too much to eat in the dining room. Mrs. was wondering if you were coming back for dinner at all. You were taking so long.

SPEAKER_00 12:28

I had lots of business to do for Mr. Gaines. The harbor was like an ant's nest, with so many people walking around. It was even hard to get to Captain Drummond's ship and deliver his broadsides. So many people bumping my arms. I was afraid I was going to drop them in the water. It's pretty strange how heavy paper can be when it's in a pile like that.

SPEAKER_02 12:49

The docks are always crowded when the ships come into the harbor.

SPEAKER_00 12:53

Not like this. There are many more than usual. People say the King's ships are going to close off the port completely soon. No one will be able to get in or out.

SPEAKER_02 13:06

How's Master going to get work if no ships are coming in?

SPEAKER_00 13:10

He'll still have the newspaper to print, I suppose.

SPEAKER_05 13:22

Looks like dinner will be ready soon. No, now that Sam is back, we shall be fine until after dinner.

SPEAKER_00 13:32

Did you see any of Washington's troops near the docks, Sam? Not really, sir. Mostly just stealers. They say Washington and his troops were crossing the East River further north from here. They were heading across to Long Island to push the Redcoats back if they moved to take New York. There are less Tory spies at that part of the city. I don't think he wants the British to know how many men he's got. Or how few.

SPEAKER_05 13:57

What do you think our chances will be, Sam?

SPEAKER_00 14:00

Chances, sir?

SPEAKER_05 14:01

That Washington will keep the British out of New York City.

SPEAKER_00 14:04

I don't know. From what the sailors said, there are a lot of redcoats on the ships already here. And with more coming, Washington will need a lot more men than I think he's got to keep the redcoats out of the city. I suspect you're right, Sam.

SPEAKER_02 14:22

Mrs. thought you both would be hungry, so she asked me to make you a pork pie. She decided to have something else. The heat of the kitchen and being busy with her two little ones stole her appetite. She and Anne are putting Sarah now to bed early.

SPEAKER_05 14:40

Jem, ask her to join me as soon as the girls are abed. I have news I want to share with her.

SPEAKER_02 14:45

Yes, sir.

SPEAKER_05 14:52

A man builds a business, Sam, that he hopes will endure beyond his time on earth, that it might sustain his family after his passing, something he may give to his heirs to sustain them and their families. But a legacy is like butter in your hand. Spread your fingers too wide or squeeze too hard, and it slides through the cracks and melts away. My son, John, wanted none of my business.

SPEAKER_00 15:16

Uh-huh.

SPEAKER_05 15:18

My daughter Cassandra's husband tends to his own father's farm and has no interest in this print shop. And now my second wife bestows me only with girls and no son to pass this shop to. Yes, sir. Eat up, boy. Pickings might be thin by the end of summer if what I fear comes to pass.

SPEAKER_06 15:43

I am given a reprieve from the nursery, and Jem informs me that I've been summoned. Aye, as master of this house, I decrete it. I'm grateful you are such a benevolent dictator, sir. The nursery was wearing upon my nerves.

SPEAKER_05 16:02

Boy, if you're finished, go out to the outside hearth and stoke the fire so we can clean the ink off the plate thoroughly. We'll need to begin setting type for Captain Wilkerson's job at sunrise. Yes, sir. From what I'm hearing, the lull in hostilities will not last much longer. Our dear city will be the next battlefield.

SPEAKER_06 16:25

What makes you think so?

SPEAKER_05 16:27

All the pieces are falling into place. The boy brought more news from the docks that both Washington and Howe are gathering their forces nearby. New York sits almost in the center between the northern and southern colonies. Howe's goal will be to take New York and split the colonies and our commerce in two.

SPEAKER_06 16:45

But there have been few protests ever since the Stamp Act was removed. Will the British try to take the city outright or lay siege? I don't wish to endure another year of boycotts. You may think I'm vain or weak. Perhaps I am. But I'd like my dresses made of British cotton and not homespun.

SPEAKER_05 17:08

British fashions are much more flattering to a woman's figure.

SPEAKER_06 17:12

You are the flatterer. And I do miss my tea. It was such a joy to savour the cup I had this afternoon thanks to Captain Wilkerson. Coffee is such a poor substitute. Perhaps we cannot make peace with the king, but Parliament seems reasonable.

SPEAKER_05 17:31

We cannot trust them. More and more judges rely on endorsements from the Crown. Their decisions lean heavily in favor of the King, to the detriment of our commerce and our rights. Immigrants swell the streets. Having come here to start their own farms and build new lives, while the king blocks the sale of any land beyond the current boundaries of British soil. It's causing much discontent.

SPEAKER_06 17:55

Perhaps in Philadelphia or Boston, but surely not here in New York.

SPEAKER_05 17:59

Here as well. They've even had to put barriers around the statue of King George in Bowling Green. People keep putting holes in its head with their musket balls.

SPEAKER_06 18:08

But you've not taken sides, John. No one can take offense from what you've printed or said. We should not be in danger, whatever the outcome of the battle.

SPEAKER_05 18:18

I made my objections about the Stamp Act quite forcefully, and expressed my disagreement about other topics. I don't know how many of my complaints still reside in the Governor's memory or the other Tories in the city.

SPEAKER_06 18:31

But you've not printed anything against the crown for years.

SPEAKER_05 18:36

True. I've softened my opinions, but have I conceded enough? I don't know. If Howe takes the city, will anything satisfy the lust of those who side with them to seize an opportunity to take the property of those who've not raised their voices loud enough in favour of the king? Which side do you hope will be victorious? I don't know. Whichever side emerges victorious means change and retribution for many of the people in this city.

SPEAKER_03 19:17

Please, forgive me for interrupting your dinner. Are you John Gaines? The same John Gaines who was a journeyman under James Parker? I am. I worked with James Parker years ago here in New York. My name is Elias Cook. I have an important dispatch for you from Dr. Benjamin Franklin in the Continental Congress in Philadelphia. Benjamin Franklin?

SPEAKER_05 19:38

Believe me, I have no idea why he'd ask for me. Although when I was a journeyman for Mr. Parker, he communicated frequently with Dr. Franklin. They were friends and business partners. But I wouldn't think Dr. Franklin would remember me.

SPEAKER_03 19:50

He does. He told me to contact you specifically, sir. He mentioned that he republished one of your essays in his newspaper. He spoke very highly of you.

SPEAKER_05 20:02

Pray, sit down, sir. Nell, have Jem fetch this man some cider. Sam, take the man's horse to the stable and give him some fresh water and hay. I'm sure the poor thing's as hot and tired as its rider. Aye, sir.

SPEAKER_03 20:20

Thank you for your hospitality. It's been a long ride these last several days. You rode all the way from Philadelphia? Yes, sir. But I changed horses in Allentown. How long have you been riding? Four days. I've made good time. The Congress believes an attack on New York is imminent, and they wanted to make sure you received this before any hostilities began. I spent this very afternoon in General Washington's camp. You've been with General Washington? Yes, sir. I was asked to deliver him a copy of the same dispatch I was instructed to deliver you. From here I must proceed north to deliver a second copy of the dispatch to the New York legislature. I must hasten before British forces overtake the roads between here and White Plains.

SPEAKER_05 21:00

Now you've piqued my interest. Mr. Cook, I cannot fathom why I am the recipient of such an important dispatch. Because of your occupation, sir. I'm only a printer.

SPEAKER_03 21:09

As is Dr. Franklin, sir.

SPEAKER_06 21:16

You are welcome to more if you would like it, Mr. Cook. Our larder is full this time of year.

SPEAKER_03 21:22

Thank you, ma'am. You're most kind, and I'm sincerely appreciative.

SPEAKER_05 21:26

You've arrived just in time. Mr. Cook was about to reveal the nature of his secret correspondence.

SPEAKER_03 21:32

In truth, it is not a secret, at least not to the citizens of Philadelphia. By this time the people between there and here have heard it read in the streets. They were even planning to ring the bell in State House Tower in Philadelphia and read the dispatch aloud in the square in front of Carpenter's Hall today.

SPEAKER_05 21:50

A declaration by the representatives of the United States of America and General Congress assembled.

SPEAKER_06 21:57

What do they mean, states? I don't understand.

SPEAKER_05 22:00

And when in the course of human events it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands that have connected them with another, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature's god entitle a decent respect of the opinions of mankind require declare the causes This is what they are reading aloud in Philadelphia?

SPEAKER_03 22:20

Yes, sir. They're calling it a declaration of independence. They printed hundreds of copies in Philadelphia and distributed them all around the shops and streets.

SPEAKER_06 22:30

What does this all mean? Is it just for Pennsylvania?

SPEAKER_03 22:34

No, ma'am. The resolution to move for independence was proposed by the Virginia legislature. It's independence for all the colonies I mean states. The Congress commissioned writers like myself to take copies to other cities in each state to print more copies and distribute them there.

SPEAKER_05 22:50

So that is why you've contacted me? Dr. Franklin believes I will print copies of this declaration and circulate them about Manhattan? That is his hope, sir.

SPEAKER_03 23:01

I see. How many? Hundreds, if possible. I was also instructed to tell you the Congress will compensate you for your expenses, although if I may be candid, any compensation will likely be slow in coming. Thank you for your honesty. Have you given this dispatch to any other printers here in New York? When I was looking for your shop, someone at the dock gave me the name of a Mr. Rivington, who, I understand, is also a respected printer here.

SPEAKER_05 23:29

Whoever that person may be, they did you no favor. Steer clear of Mr. Rivington. He is an excellent printer, but no friend of the rebellion. He is as loyal to King George as the King's Spaniels.

SPEAKER_03 23:39

I'm grateful for the warning. There are already enough Tory spies trying to block the distribution of the Declaration. The Congress put their faith in me and the other couriers that the Declaration is delivered to every major city and every colony, every state. Their goal is to provide all citizens with a better understanding of why we're fighting, what victory will mean to the people across the new country. It will inspire the courage we will need to endure as the fighting spreads and the inevitable casualties mount. I make a promise to you, Mr.

SPEAKER_05 24:09

Cook. I will solemnly consider this task. If I cannot find the courage in myself to do what you ask, I will deliver your dispatch to someone I am confident will follow through.

SPEAKER_03 24:18

If that is the only assurance you can give me, I'll leave this copy of the declaration with you. Thank you for the dinner, ma'am. I must keep going. I need to arrive at White Plains before midnight.

SPEAKER_06 24:28

But the sun is already set.

SPEAKER_03 24:30

The darkness benefits my mission. I am safer if I ride under cover of darkness. My horse, thankfully, has a light step as well, and we can usually pass along the roads unnoticed. It was an honor meeting you both.

SPEAKER_06 24:50

Samuel barely had time to water his horse. The poor beast.

SPEAKER_05 24:54

God grant that young man a safe journey. Do you think he's in danger? We're at war now. A war of ideas as well as muskets. What this declaration proposes will change the fortunes of many powerful men, and not to the good. They will not look at it with any pleasure. It will rewrite maps and change the confines of the British Empire. If any of the king's officers or spies suspect his mission, they will do all in their power to stop him.

SPEAKER_06 25:21

So, John Gaines, what do you plan to do with this document? The future of this family depends on your decision.

SPEAKER_05 25:31

I need some time to think. I'm going to try to lie down and rest for an hour. I'll decide when I have a clearer head.

SPEAKER_00 25:41

The man took his horse and left. He's definitely gone, then. Yes, ma'am. I watched him riding north on Bowery Lane.

SPEAKER_05 25:49

Likely he's heading towards the King's Ferry for safe crossing across the Hudson to Stony Point. Samuel, is the fire hot and ready? Aye, sir. You and I will carry out the plate and get it clean, in case I need it later.

SPEAKER_06 26:02

John, I thought you were going to take a moment to rest.

SPEAKER_05 26:06

Depending on what I decide, I want the press to be ready.

A Decision to Print

SPEAKER_02 26:22

Thought you might be thirsty.

SPEAKER_00 26:24

Thank you. I am much obliged. I hoped it would not be so hot after the sun went down.

SPEAKER_02 26:30

Night didn't bring any relief tonight. It's still uncommon hot. Master Gaines making you work all night?

SPEAKER_00 26:38

It's a special job. He ordered me to start setting the type, then get the chargers inked and ready for when he's finished writing his editorial.

SPEAKER_02 26:45

Must be something special. Mass is writing up a storm in his study. I never saw him stay up all night to write something. Is this what he's writing about?

SPEAKER_00 26:56

Yes, a carrier delivered it early this evening. Rode all the way from Philadelphia to bring it here. Rode straight through too. I didn't get to talk to him much, but I figured whatever he was carrying was important. I could tell. It must be kind of secret too. Everyone's voices were real quiet when they were talking about it in the shop.

SPEAKER_02 27:17

What does it say? I can't read most of these words.

SPEAKER_00 27:20

I don't understand all of it either. Lots of official sounding stuff in the beginning. Here's where I start to talk about more important things. We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal.

SPEAKER_02 27:37

Self-evident? What does that mean?

SPEAKER_00 27:40

It means no one has to explain something or prove anything. It's clear something is true just because it is.

SPEAKER_02 27:47

So nobody has to give a reason for it, but it is just true? That all men are created equal? How can that be? People sure don't treat everybody like they're equal.

SPEAKER_00 28:00

I think it means that we're all born the same, that no person is born more important than anyone else.

SPEAKER_02 28:07

Means you and King George are the same? Really?

SPEAKER_00 28:11

When we're born we're equal at least. I guess people get different, more powerful as they grow up. That they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. This means at the beginning, just by being born, all men have the right to be happy if they can be, and to be alive and choose how they want to live without the king telling them what to do.

SPEAKER_02 28:41

All men? That means colored men too?

SPEAKER_00 28:44

I don't know. The paper doesn't say just white men. I suppose that would mean Indians, Spaniards, and Frenchmen too. Everybody. Black men, I think, too. Maybe.

SPEAKER_02 28:57

That would be something. What about women?

SPEAKER_00 29:00

It doesn't say anything about women.

SPEAKER_02 29:02

Figures. Makes no sense to write on that paper the creator said that all men can be free. But the creator didn't say anything about women. They should fix that. Maybe it should say all people.

SPEAKER_00 29:16

Maybe. But I'd get in trouble if I change anything. Someday somebody might change it.

SPEAKER_02 29:22

People in the market saying that British soldiers are promising freedom to any slave who runs to their side and fights for the red coat soldiers.

SPEAKER_00 29:33

You think that's true?

SPEAKER_02 29:35

Maybe. People promise lots of things they don't mean. But that's what people are saying. What else does the paper say?

SPEAKER_00 29:42

I've only said half of it. Lots of complaining about the king in this part.

SPEAKER_05 29:52

Jim, you're awake as well?

SPEAKER_02 29:54

Yes, sir. It's a hot night. Particular hot in the kitchen. Still hot from baking those pork pies. I can help Samuel if you need me to.

SPEAKER_05 30:04

If you want to help here until it's time to make breakfast, Samuel and I could use extra hands.

SPEAKER_02 30:09

I don't read much, sir. I don't know how much help I will be.

SPEAKER_05 30:13

Do you know your letters?

SPEAKER_02 30:14

Yes, sir. I know the alphabet.

SPEAKER_05 30:16

Then you can help Samuel find the letters he needs.

SPEAKER_00 30:19

On the type, the letters will be backwards.

SPEAKER_02 30:22

I know. I've been watching what you do. But why do they make them that way?

SPEAKER_00 30:28

Well, they have to be backwards, so when you print them you could read them forwards.

SPEAKER_02 30:32

How will I know which letters are which?

SPEAKER_05 30:35

The drawers are labeled with the letters facing the right way. Just look for the right drawer and you'll find the correct tiles inside. Use pica tiles for the body. We will have to squeeze a lot of copy in a small space. I'm featuring it in a special edition of the journal on the third page. Use whatever you can find for the headline. We'll need more paper. The fighting has delayed my shipment from Boston.

SPEAKER_00 30:58

Would you like me to go to Mr Louden to ask to buy some?

SPEAKER_05 31:02

It's the middle of the night, Sam, and paper is dear. But we need the paper. Yes, go. You'll have to tell him what we're printing. Tell him it's a declaration by the Continental Congress in support of independence from King George and the British government. If you tell him that, I think he'll help us. Can you remember what I said? I'll remember, sir, and tell him word for word. Go to Mr Holt's shop as well. We're going to need as much paper as possible. Yes, sir. Jim, I know it's hot, but go back to the kitchen and start a fire to boil some water for coffee. I need to stay awake tonight.

SPEAKER_02 31:40

Yes, sir.

SPEAKER_06 31:50

Sarah was restless. I woke and saw the light in here. What are you doing awake at this hour?

SPEAKER_05 31:57

I am preparing the press.

SPEAKER_06 32:00

You're printing the dispatch?

SPEAKER_05 32:02

I I decided to print it. I didn't want to delay, so I decided to start tonight. And work all night. So it will be ready to distribute around the city by tomorrow afternoon.

SPEAKER_06 32:15

And you made this decision without me. I did. Your decision will affect all of us, John, this entire family. I know. And you couldn't give this job to someone else? Someone who already has shown an affinity for the rebellion?

SPEAKER_05 32:32

The authorities are watching Holt and Louden. If any word gets out about what they're printing, they might be stopped before they can distribute the declaration.

SPEAKER_06 32:40

You said Captain Wilkerson believed the British will be moving on New York any day.

SPEAKER_05 32:46

Aye. Washington is moving all his troops to Long Island to defend the city.

SPEAKER_06 32:50

And what if he fails? There are plenty of loyalists in New York who will join the fight for the British. Neighbor will be fighting neighbor. What if Washington loses and the city is captured? I've read enough of that document to know what you're printing is treason. A call to separate from Britain? I'm not a fool, John. You may hide behind a claim that you were just printing the news, but this document is clearly a call to arms. You could be hanged.

SPEAKER_05 33:23

I know. I didn't make this decision lightly.

SPEAKER_06 33:27

You've always been a rational man. You've always tried to see both sides. Do you think Washington's soldiers can outfight the British Army? We've both seen Washington's troops march through the city. They are farmers and merchants. Do they look like they will be able to defeat an army of thousands?

SPEAKER_05 33:49

They had success in Boston. Nell, there are times when a man needs to lean on faith and passion more than reason. Think of it. Everything we do here, everything we buy and sell. Everything we have is governed by one man thousands of miles away. True, we have some civil authority, but in the end, Mad George has the final say. And this document, this piece of paper, not only frees us from his whims, this declaration also says something more. It says that in this new country every man is born the same. No man is born with titles or nobility. I'm from Ireland Nell. Remember that. There's a reason I left. No matter how much I distinguished myself or how much money I had or how respected I was, I'd always be treated as a lesser man than someone with an ancestral title, even if they had no accomplishments to their name. Even if this rebellion has little chance of success, I like the idea of every man being able to rise as high as their dreams, and hard work will take them.

SPEAKER_06 34:54

And your children, John. If you are hanged or imprisoned, what will come of your family?

SPEAKER_05 35:02

Of course, I've thought about you and the children. Getting the press ready is not the only thing keeping me from sleeping tonight. You're fretting over something that may never happen. We may never have to consider the consequences of printing the document.

SPEAKER_06 35:15

Unless you can give me a guarantee, it's a situation I'm compelled to consider.

SPEAKER_05 35:21

I know.

SPEAKER_00 35:24

Samuel, you're back so soon. I know, sir. I haven't been to Mr. Holtz yet. All that paper is from Mr. Loudoun? Yes, sir. Mr. Loudoun was happy for me to take it. He was getting ready to leave the city. Leave? At this time of night? Where was he going? He didn't say, sir, but he is leaving, shuttering his whole shop. It didn't look like he was aiming to come back.

SPEAKER_05 35:48

John Thank you, Samuel. Go ahead on to Mr. Holtz and tell him the message I told you earlier. Then come right back here. Tell no one else about what we're printing. Is that clear?

SPEAKER_00 35:58

Aye, sir.

SPEAKER_06 36:04

Loudoun is leaving. John Leaving Abandoning his shop. He must know something we don't know. Perhaps they've already started arresting people.

SPEAKER_05 36:17

We can't assume the worst based only on this news.

SPEAKER_06 36:21

I know, you're not that naive. A man doesn't abandon his life's work for no reason.

SPEAKER_05 36:28

True, but you have to remember that Loudoun was much more outspoken than I. He had many more enemies than I among the king's men.

SPEAKER_06 36:35

I feel so helpless. I can't even go to the church and pray at this hour. Little Sarah is teething. My nerves are as frayed as the threads on our curtains. I cannot think, I can only feel. And all I feel tonight is worry.

SPEAKER_05 36:53

I cannot guarantee you that Washington will win the day or that New York will not fall into British hands. We are only observers to this war. But I do promise you one thing. Should this family be in danger, I will find a way to safety.

SPEAKER_06 37:08

I'll hold you to that promise, John Gaines. And may I never have to see if you'll be able to keep it.

SPEAKER_05 37:15

Jem was making me a pot of coffee. Would you like some?

SPEAKER_06 37:19

God forbid. I'll make myself a cup of tea. I might as well. Neither of us will be able to sleep any more this night.

'These United Colonies...'

SPEAKER_02 37:36

These united colonies are and of a right ought to be free and independent states, that they are absolved from all allegiance to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and the state of Great Britain is and ought to be totally dissolved.

SPEAKER_00 37:55

And that as free and independent states, they have full power to levy war, conclude peace, contract alliances, establish commerce, and to do all other acts and things which independent states may of right do. And for the support of this declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of divine providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor.

A Path to Safety & Freedom

SPEAKER_06 38:34

Anne! Take Sarah. I must get the cups.

SPEAKER_05 38:38

Samuel, quickly. Go to the harbor and tell Captain Wilkerson we're ready. Give him this payment for our passage. Yes, sir. Nell! What you haven't already packed, we shall have to leave behind. We have no more time.

SPEAKER_06 38:52

Oh Anne has the girls and is waiting for us at the gate. How much did you get for the horse?

SPEAKER_05 38:58

25 pounds sterling. Or button? Horses are in demand these days.

SPEAKER_06 39:04

Remember when you brought us here on our wedding day? This has been my world for six years. It's been your home even longer. How can you bear to leave it behind?

SPEAKER_05 39:16

It's not the first time I've had to leave my home behind. We'll make another home in New Jersey. I have a useful skill and savings. We'll be all right. Captain Wilkerson believes the fighting has finally opened the door for him to pass safely through the narrows. He plans to put into port at Chestnut Neck along the New Jersey coast. And what if the British capture New Jersey? Then we'd board another ship to the Southern Islands and live like savages on coconuts and pineapples.

SPEAKER_06 39:46

Sounds idyllic. Maybe we should just bypass New Jersey and go directly to a tropical island instead.

SPEAKER_05 39:54

I'd have to talk to Captain Wilkerson about that. I just wish I never made amends with young John. And now, how will he ever find us?

SPEAKER_06 40:07

We will find him someday. I am certain.

SPEAKER_05 40:12

In spite of everything, I am confident I did the right thing to print the declaration. The people needed to hear that there is a path to liberty. They'll need to have a source for more reasons to hope after today, I fear.

SPEAKER_06 40:26

I may have doubted your wisdom last month, but I don't any more. You did the right thing. And you have kept your promise to find us a path to safety.

SPEAKER_04 40:43

I brought some help to carry your bags. We must make haste. Rumor has it that Washington and his troops spirited away from Long Island and across the East River last night, under cover of darkness and the fog. They are now in the Harlem Heights, and there's a clear path for how to enter the city. At least Washington and his troops escaped capture. Any word from the battlefield? At least 400 dead from Washington's men. Half a regiment from Maryland lost while covering Washington's retreat. Brave men.

SPEAKER_00 41:16

At least a thousand colonials were taken prisoner.

SPEAKER_04 41:19

God help them. They might as well have been shot on the battlefield. Those prisoner ships are nothing but a slow execution sentence. Less casualties from House forces, but still a hundred or more. A bloody day to be sure.

SPEAKER_00 41:35

And some of the governor's men are making arrests along Wall Street.

SPEAKER_04 41:40

Can't waste a moment.

SPEAKER_06 41:45

Give me a minute, I'll be along. The girls and I will meet you by the gate. But be quick, John. I will.

SPEAKER_00 41:53

Oh, let me help you with your bag, ma'am.

SPEAKER_05 41:57

Jem!

SPEAKER_00 41:58

Why aren't you with the girls?

SPEAKER_02 41:59

Anne's with your girls, Master Gaines. They're taken care of.

SPEAKER_05 42:03

Then get your things. We have to hurry and leave right now, so we can get to the ship before it sets sail.

SPEAKER_02 42:09

I'm not going with you, sir. I'm staying here.

SPEAKER_05 42:11

But you have to come with us.

SPEAKER_02 42:13

No, sir, I don't. The British are promising to give freedom to any slave that agrees to fight with them. I'm not a man, so I can't fight, but I can cook and clean for the officers and their soldiers. I was thinking, if I make myself useful that way, they may give me my freedom too.

SPEAKER_05 42:45

I wouldn't have you arrested even if I had the time, Jem. But you'll be alone in the city. You're just a girl.

SPEAKER_02 42:52

That's not totally true. If I go with you, sir, I'd always be someone's servant, someone's girl. But if I stay here, I'll be a free woman.

SPEAKER_05 43:01

I don't have the heart or the time to persuade you further. Take whatever you feel you can use from what we've left behind. God keep you safe, Jem.

SPEAKER_02 43:11

You too, sir. And your family. And tell Samuel, the next time he prints that declaration paper, he needs to add that women deserve to pursue happiness too.

SPEAKER_06 43:22

I will

Credits and Acknowledgements

SPEAKER_06 43:39

listening to Winking Cat's presentation of The Dispatch. We'd like to thank our cast, Lance Wagner, Drew Hobson, Adrian Serato, Pranov Varma, Tatiana Wypoff, and Patricia Haynes Ainsworth. A special thanks to Hesperus for providing the period music for our story. Winking Cat Tales is a division of Winking Cat books. Any use or rebroadcast of this podcast in any medium without written permission from Winking Cat is prohibited by law. Until the next story, this is Pat for Winking Cat. Bye for now.