The ACL Athlete Podcast

282 | 10 Common NMES Mistakes in ACL Rehab - Part 1

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In this episode we kick off a two-part series on one of the most valuable tools in ACL rehab: neuromuscular electrical stimulation, or NMES. We break down why arthrogenic muscle inhibition makes quad recovery so much harder than most athletes expect, why stopping NMES the moment the quad starts firing is one of the most common and costly mistakes we see, and how a simple shift in frequency and intensity can produce up to seven times more stimulus than a standard in-person PT session alone. We also cover the difference between a TENS unit and an NMES unit, what max tolerable intensity actually means in practice, and when to reintroduce NMES if quad strength has plateaued deep into recovery. Whether you are an ACL athlete, a clinician, a parent supporting someone through this process, or a coach working with post-op athletes, this episode gives you the knowledge to ask better questions and get more out of every session.

NMES Device:

Motor Points for the Quads

NMES Research

  1. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation is effective in strengthening the quadriceps muscle after anterior cruciate ligament surgery - Hauger 2018
  2. Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction on Quadriceps Strength, Function, and Patient-Oriented Outcomes : A Systematic Review - Kim 2010
  3. Utility of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation to Preserve Quadriceps Muscle Fiber Size and Contractility After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries and Reconstruction: A Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Blinded Trial - Toth 2020
  4. Can the Use of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Be Improved to Optimize Quadriceps Strengthening? - Glaviano 2015
  5. Who’s Afraid of Electrical Stimulation? Let’s Revisit the Application of NMES at the Knee - Arhos 2024

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