401k Investing for Newbies and Nerds
There are 90 million American workers who have collectively own $14 trillion in their 401k accounts. They face both challenges and opportunities. The largest opportunity is that their accounts are investment accounts, not savings accounts, and for the past three decades, many have grown their balances in the low double-digit range.
The main challenge 401k owners face is that there are required to make their investment decisions by choosing from a limited menu of mutual funds.
The 90 million 401k account owners can be divided into 3 categories. The first are those who could care less about their money and are willing to just take what they are given. The second group, NEWBIES, are inexperienced in the investment process, but are willing to become engaged in the management of their hard-earned dollars. The third group, NERDS, are those who have a modicum of investment expertise and are willing to devote the time and energy to expand their investments skills.
My mission is to motivate 401k participants to become engaged in their account and then train them how to optimize their results.
I have a 62-years of stock market experience. I have been a stockbroker, finance professor and individual investor. I have no investment products to sell. All I have to offer are the objective observations of one who has been there and done that.
401k Investing for Newbies and Nerds
Season 1 Episode 20 Who Wants to be a Millionaire??
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Eighty million American workers participate in their companies 401(k) plan. Collectively, they have $14 trillion dollars invested in these plans. They make their own investment decisions by selecting mutual funds from a list prepared by an investment professional who is compensated by the mutual funds they place on the list. Last year, American workers paid $275 billion dollars in fees to have Wall Street manage their mutual funds. Over the course of the next decade this figure will exceed $3 trillion dollars.
There are those 401(k) participants who choose funds with minimal fees and superior performance. Others choose funds with high fees and subpar performance. According to Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average 401(k) balance is $123,465. There are several million whose balance exceeds $1 million.
In this episode I will explore how the 401(k) program is structured, and what it takes to become a member of the elite $1m 401(k) club.
SPOILER ALERT – this is not a once in a life time stock pick. Becoming a 401(k) millionaire require discipline and patience.