Making Sense of your Cents
Feeling overwhelmed by your finances? Wish you could get clear, simple advice from a trusted source? Welcome to "Making Sense of your Cents," the weekly podcast from First Century Bank that gives you actionable financial tips.
Join hosts Daniel Hill and Shanna Browning as they cut through the confusing jargon to help you build financial confidence. Whether you're looking to understand your credit score, create a budget that actually works, spot the difference between APY and APR, or protect yourself from scams, we're here to help.
Our mission is to empower our community with friendly, practical money knowledge. Subscribe now and start making sense of your cents, one simple tip at a time.
Making Sense of your Cents
32 - Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Mastery: Zelle & Venmo Safety
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Peer-to-peer (P2P) apps like Zelle, Venmo, and Cash App have revolutionized how we split dinner bills and pay friends back—but are you using them safely? In this episode, we break down the reality of P2P payments: why they should be treated like digital cash, the common "accidental payment" scam, and the specific settings you need to lock down in your apps today. Tune in to learn how to verify your recipients, why you should never use these apps for business transactions with strangers, and our simple "$1 Test" workflow to keep your money exactly where it belongs.
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Hey Daniel, I was at a coffee shop last week and I watched a group of teenagers split a bill in about four seconds flat.
Daniel HillLet me guess. They didn't pull out a calculator or even a single dollar bill.
Shanna BrowningNo, not even close. One person scanned, two taps, a little chime, and they were gone. And it amazed me at just how seamless money has become.
Daniel HillIt's almost like money has become invisible. Oh, yeah. Yeah. We moved from checks to cards to digital pulses in the air.
Shanna BrowningSo weird to think about. But you know, to be honest with you, that ease makes me a little nervous sometimes. And so I was talking to a friend recently who accidentally sent $50 to the wrong quote, John Smith on her app. And let me guess, she couldn't get it back. Oh, yeah, you're right. The app told her it was her responsibility to verify the recipient. And it was a 50 lesson in digital reality.
Daniel HillThat's the disconnect. These apps make moving money feel like sending a text. But the consequences are closer to handing over physical cash in a crowded mall.
Shanna BrowningGreat analogy.
Daniel HillOnce that money hits the other side, it's essentially gone. Today, we're going to help our listeners avoid those expensive oops moments. We're talking P2P mastery, how to use Zell, Venmo, and even Cash App without getting scammed. Welcome back to Making Sense of Your Sense. I'm Daniel Hill.
Shanna BrowningAnd hello friends, I'm Shannon Browning. And today we're going to continue talking about our series on digital safety. So we're going to be peeling back that curtain on peer-to-peer payment apps. So you heard Danshell mention pee-to-pee. That's what that means. Peer-to-peer payment. And we're going to teach you how to keep your hard-earned money safe in a very digital age.
Daniel HillAnd you know, Shanna, the biggest hurdle for people is understanding what these apps actually are. Most people think they're bank accounts with extra features.
Shanna BrowningYep. And that's a dangerous assumption. They aren't traditional banks. When you load money into these apps, you are creating a digital wallet.
Daniel HillExactly. And if you lose your debit card, the bank can freeze the account and reverse the fraudulent charges because they have layers of protection. With P2P apps, the transaction is often instantaneous and I hate to say it, final.
Shanna BrowningYeah.
Daniel HillYeah. You have to treat every send button like you're handing over a stack of hundred dollar bills.
Shanna BrowningAnd let's be clear on this: the convenience is incredible. Incredible. But the lack of chargeback rights is the trade-off. If you send money to the wrong person or if you fall for a scam, that app company is rarely under any obligation to get that money back to you.
Daniel HillRight. They they've got no liability in it. It's like putting cash in an envelope, dropping it in the mail, and hoping it gets where it's going.
Shanna BrowningThat makes me so nervous. It just makes me nervous.
Daniel HillOnce it's gone, it's gone. Yeah. You know, we we've heard the old wise saying, measure twice, cut once.
Shanna BrowningYep.
Daniel HillThe same thing's true with these P2P payment apps. Verify twice, send once.
Shanna BrowningThat's amazing. Great thought. And so let's talk about scams. You know, I've seen that accidental payment trick circulating online. Can you explain that to our listeners?
Daniel HillAbsolutely. So the accidental payment trick is a clever psychological trap. You get a notification that someone sent you money, say $500 by mistake.
Shanna BrowningThat never happens.
Daniel HillI know. I mean, again, if it's too good to be true, it is probably. Then you immediately get another message from them saying, Oh my gosh, I'm so sorry. I'm in a bind. Can you please send that back to me?
Shanna BrowningAnd the victim thinks that they're being a great person by returning the mistaken funds.
Daniel HillRight, right. But what actually happened is the scammer sent the money from a stolen hacked account. When the bank catches the thief, they reverse the original transaction. So the $500 you received disappears. But the money you sent back to the scammers is gone forever. You just paid them $500 of your own money.
Shanna BrowningIt's such a terrible feeling, you know, and it's terrifying. If you ever receive money from a stranger, do not touch it, do not send it back, and contact the app's official support line immediately.
Daniel HillDo not pass go, do not collect $200, go straight to your bank. That's right. And if the app made a mistake, they have a formal process to reverse it. A stranger messaging you on the app is never the way to handle a cash error. That's right.
Shanna BrowningThat's exactly right. Contact your bank at all times. I think Daniel and I will say that a lot. Don't be embarrassed. Don't be afraid of a scam. Be mindful of scams. But if you are unsure, you find your bank. You make sure they know. But another issue we see is people using personal apps to pay goods from strangers that they met on social media.
Daniel HillThat is where we see the most heartbreak. If you're buying a used item from an online marketplace like a puppy or a piece of furniture or concert tickets, you should never use a P2P app to pay a stranger.
Shanna BrowningAnd tell me why that is.
Daniel HillWell, because these apps are designed for friends and family. They have no buyer protection. If you use a credit card and the item never arrives, you can dispute the charge. If you use a P2P app to send money to a stranger, the company has no incentive to help you get it back. If it's not someone you know personally and trust with your actual life, don't use the app. So it's accountability.
Shanna BrowningThey are making you be accountable for what you're doing. And no liability on them, as you said earlier. But even worse, some of these scammers use these apps to set up fake storefronts. They look legitimate, but once you hit send, they're gone, they disappear, and your money goes into a really big black hole. Always use a credit card for business transactions like that. That's our tip for you on that. It's the only way to ensure you really have a safety net. Not your debit card, not cash, certainly, but credit cards.
Daniel HillAnd if you remember in season one, we actually did an episode on debit versus credit. When to use a debit card, when to use a credit card. So if you've not listened to that episode, I encourage you to go back and listen to it and pick up the tips from that.
Shanna BrowningYeah, that's a great, that's a great thought. And so we're gonna talk here for a second. We've had some questions from, you know, our friends and neighbors. And the first one is is it safe to link my P2P app to my main savings account?
Daniel HillOh, that's a good question.
Shanna BrowningYeah.
Daniel HillAnd to be honest with you, we generally advise against doing that. If your app account were ever compromised, you don't want them having a direct pipeline to your life savings. We suggest linking the app to a maybe a secondary checking account that only holds a small buffer of money.
Shanna BrowningSo maybe that's just an account you set up, right? As we're talking through this a little bit. Maybe it's just something like a vacation fund, how you set up an account or a Christmas car or a Christmas account. You know, maybe it's just something that you it's your shopping account.
Daniel HillYeah, it's a dedicated account just for that.
Shanna BrowningYeah, that's perfect. And so here's another one. Should I keep my balance in the app or move it to my bank?
Daniel HillOh, that is a good question. And I'm gonna tell you right off the bat, move it. Yep. Move it every time. Treat the app like a pass-through station, not a vault. I I can't remember the details on it, Shannon, but but I heard somebody talking and they said there is more money in rewards apps, like let's say Starbucks, Duncan, what whatever it may be, where people have money stored in these apps. There's more money in those apps than there is in the banking financial system.
Shanna BrowningOh my gosh, are you kidding me?
Daniel HillI I wish I would.
Shanna BrowningOh my gosh, that's crazy to even think about.
Daniel HillYeah, there's more money stored in those. And what happens if Starbucks all of a sudden decides they're gonna change their rewards program?
Shanna BrowningWell, there's your money, it's gone.
Daniel HillSo that's why I say move it. Yeah, get the money into your bank account as fast as possible. And here's the key where it's FDIC insured.
Shanna BrowningYeah, yeah. Yeah, that those apps are not FDIC. They're not.
Daniel HillThere's well, like we talked about, there's no incentive on these companies to have any liability for it. Yeah. So you parked your money and they're gonna move your money. Exactly.
Shanna BrowningThey're gonna take your money.
Daniel HillExactly. So you move it first.
Shanna BrowningThat's awesome. And so here's one last one. How do I secure the app itself?
Daniel HillWell, we've talked about this before, and I can't stress it enough, but use multi-factor authentication on anything you can. Most of these apps now allow you to set up a face ID or touch ID or a separate pen required to just open the app. If your phone is stolen, you want that extra layer of security standing between the thief and your bank account.
Shanna BrowningYeah, that's smart to think of it like that.
Daniel HillBut so always use the multi-factor or two-factor authentication. Something you have, something you are, and something you know.
Shanna BrowningOkay. Perfect.
Daniel HillThis has been absolutely a powerful conversation. We hope we've we've helped clear up some of the misconceptions or some of the fears on using P2P or peer-to-peer um payment apps. But let's wrap up our actionable tip for this week.
Shanna BrowningYou know I love a good actionable tip. So for this week, it is the one dollar test.
Daniel HillBefore you send a large amount of money to someone for the first time, always send exactly one dollar first. And I'm going to interject this here. If you set up and verify your account with, let's say PayPal or something like that, what is the first thing they do?
Shanna BrowningWell, it's exactly what I was sitting here thinking when we were talking through the side.
Daniel HillSo doing this one dollar transaction is a great way to make sure, hey, John, did you get my dollar I sent you? Yeah, I got it. I'm gonna send you the rest.
Shanna BrowningThat's perfect. That's perfect. It's a great way to look at that. And so once they confirm that single dollar, just like you said, you know you have the right account. And then you send the remaining balance safely. Exactly. It's an extra 30 seconds that could save you hundreds of dollars.
Daniel HillIt's the ultimate peace of mind verification.
Shanna BrowningSo, Daniel, thanks for keeping our money safe today. I've loved this conversation. Where are we heading next week?
Daniel HillWell, next week, we're talking about the mystery of escrow. Why did my payment change? And we're gonna break down what that account actually does, why your monthly mortgage payment might fluctuate, even if your rate is fixed.
Shanna BrowningSo if you've ever opened that mortgage statement and been surprised by the number, you're really not gonna miss this one. And I can tell you, this is timely with the appraisals for me recently. So, yeah, looking forward to it. So make sure you subscribe now and you don't miss that explanation.
Daniel HillFor Shannon Browning, I'm Daniel Hill. Go out and make some sense of your sense.