Essential Korean Podcast
This podcast is brought to you by Kay, a veteran Korean teacher and author of several Korean language books, including Korean Through Folktales, Essential Korean for Daily Conversation, and Online Learning Module for Advanced and Superior Korean. If you want to learn from a teacher who explains the nuances of the Korean language and its grammar, asks you questions, and practices with you using real-life examples, this podcast is for you.
Join our vibrant community of learners! Connect with other listeners of this podcast and access comprehensive resources for learning Korean at my.essentialkorean.com. If you're looking for a structured learning environment, check out our weekly classes available through our Premium Membership plan at essentialkorean.com/membership.
For any questions, don't hesitate to contact us at contact@essentialkorean.com.
We look forward to seeing you in the next episode!
Essential Korean Podcast
1. How To Greet People for the First Time Meeting in Korean & Other Essential Phrases
Use Left/Right to seek, Home/End to jump to start or end. Hold shift to jump forward or backward.
Welcome to the Essential Korean Podcast, where I help break down the nuances of the Korean language to help you become a more aware and confident speaker of Korean. Ready to elevate your Korean skills and join a vibrant community of learners? Join the EK Community at my.essentialkorean.com for engaging courses, comprehensive resources, exclusive content, and great conversations on diverse Korea-related topics with other members. Visit our membership page to choose a plan that gives you access to episode transcripts and an enhanced learning experience with weekly classes and study sessions alongside like-minded people. Letโs embark on this wonderful journey together!
---
Welcome to Episode 1 of the Essential Korean Podcast! In this episode, you'll learn practical and essential Korean phrases perfect for when youโve just landed at Incheon International Airport as an exchange studentโor anyone arriving in Korea for the first time. ๐ฐ๐ทโจ
Imagine stepping off the plane, going through customs, and meeting your host family or friends. Kay์ will guide you step-by-step, teaching you how to greet people for the first time, say thank you, and respond to yes/no questionsโall in Korean!
๐ฏ By the end of this episode, youโll be able to say:
- Hello / Hi
- Nice to meet you
- Thank you
- Yes
- No
- I canโt speak Korean
- I canโt speak Korean well
๐ Practice these phrases in real-life situations, repeat after Kay์, and answer her questions to improve your speaking skills. Tune in and get ready to confidently speak Korean as soon as you arrive in Korea!
๐ฌ Let us know how this episode helped you in the comments!
#LearnKorean #KoreanPhrases #SpeakKorean #EssentialKorean #KoreanLanguage #KoreanForTravelers #KoreanGreetings #KoreanForBeginners #LanguageLearning #FirstDayInKorea #IncheonAirport
---
Welcome to the Essential Korean Podcast, where I help break down the nuances of the Korean language to help you become a more aware and confident speaker of Korean. Weโve created the Essential Korean membership to help provide a complete set of tools to elevate your Korean to the next level. Check that out on our website, along with my weekly newsletter, at essentialkorean.com!
- Home page: www.essentialkorean.com
- Community: my.essentialkorean.com
- https://www.instagram.com/essential.korean
Hello!
This is KAY from EK.com
Iโm very excited to present the first episode of this podcast.
Through this podcast, I hope to help those who want to learn Korean, step by step,
one episode at a time.
A little bit about myself. Iโve been teaching Korean for about 20 years at three universities in the US. Iโve thoroughly enjoyed teaching college students on campus. But I also saw the exciting possibility of connecting with global learners around the world. So, when I moved to Korea in 2018, I began building a website, essentialkorean.com, to actualize that goal, and along those lines, I am now starting the Essential Korean Podcast.
It wasnโt too long ago that a lack of content was the primary hindrance to learning Korean for many. Now, I find itโs the opposite: hundreds of courses and thousands of videos are at a studentโs disposal online, but oftentimes, learners donโt know where to begin, how to continue, and what they need to do to get better.
At Essential Korean, please know that the content of each product is numbered and presented in the order that the learner should go through, and I plan to do that with this podcast as well. The organization makes it so that you know exactly where to begin and where to pick up from. Iโll assume no background knowledge of Korean from listeners; you simply need to go through the episodes in a chronological sequence.
One thing I promise to you is that Iโll be very thoughtful with each and every episode.
Learning a foreign language is not an easy endeavor, but definitely an exciting and rewarding one; and I hope you stay the course.
Ok, with my self-introduction done, let me go into a little more details about the format of this podcast.
Each episode will have, in most cases, 3 parts:
A Lesson on key learning points
- a mini-quiz that reviews the lesson
- And some suggestions on how you can practice what you learned effectively and while youโre not tuning in to this podcast
- - -
So, today, in Episode 1, we will learn 11 basic expressions which will be very useful in everyday social situations.
When we practice speaking, visualizing situations is very helpful. Letโs do that.
Imagine that youโre an exchange student coming to Korea. Your flight just landed at ์ธ์ฒ ๊ตญ์ ๊ณตํญ Incheon Intโl airport, and youโre now in line for customs. When youโre called up by one of the officers, you approach him or her and greet them. ( You might see a stern face, but greeting them with a friendly smile doesnโt hurt anyone.)
- ์๋ ํ์ธ์
์๋ means well-being and
ํ์ธ์ means do.
So ์๋ ํ์ธ์ literally means Are you well? but itโs used more like the English expression, hi or hello, in that someone greets with ์๋ ํ์ธ์ and the other would respond with ์๋ ํ์ธ์ as well. Letโs practice. Please repeat after me: ์๋ ํ์ธ์ ์๋ ํ์ธ์ ์๋ ํ์ธ์
Back to the situation: Imagine the customs officer asking you a question. If your answer is yes, youโd say, ๋ค; if your answer is no, youโd say ์๋์ค for no.
- Repeat after me to say yes in Korean: ๋ค ๋ค ๋ค
- And for no: ์๋์ ์๋์ ์๋์
After youโre done, you can thank the officer before leaving:
- ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. is one way to thank someone in Korean: ๊ฐ/์ฌ/ํฉ/๋/๋ค ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค
- You can also thank someone with ๊ณ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค which is interchangeable with ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค: Repeat after me: ๊ณ / ๋ง/์ต/ ๋/๋ค . ๊ณ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค. ๊ณ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค
So far, youโve been introduced to 5 expressions already!
์๋ ํ์ธ์ for Hi;
๋ค for Yes;
์๋์ค for No;
๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค for Thank you;
๊ณ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค also for Thank you.
After the customs, you proceed to the baggage claim area.
For some reason, someone standing next to you also waiting for their luggage starts talking to you in Korean. If you want to pick up on this opportunity to have an authentic conversation with a native speaker, by all means, you should give it a try. But if youโre not quite ready to take up the challenge, then this phrase should come in handy:
- ํ๊ตญ๋ง ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค. ํ๊ตญ๋ง means Korean language; ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค means cannot do. You can say ํ๊ตญ๋ง ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค to say, I cannot speak Korean. Please repeat after me. Iโll say the sentence slowly at first and then at a natural speed: ํ๊ตญ๋ง ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค. ํ๊ตญ๋ง ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค. ํ๊ตญ๋ง ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค.
- In front of the ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค, you can add ์, which means well. So you have ํ๊ตญ๋ง ์ ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค. which means I cannot speak Korean well. Listen and repeat: ํ๊ตญ๋ง ์ ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค. ํ๊ตญ๋ง ์ ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค. ํ๊ตญ๋ง ์ ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค.
Moving on. Youโve picked up your luggage and have come out to the waiting area. You spot a couple holding up a piece of paper with your name. You can tell right away theyโre your host family, and they recognize you as well. What do you say to them?
์๋ ํ์ธ์.
Is that all? No. You can also say,
- ์ฒ์ ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. โ์ฒ์' means First time; ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค means meet in humble form. So ์ฒ์๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค literally means First time I meet you.
์ฒ์ ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค corresponds to the English expression, Nice to meet you. Please repeat after me to say this expression you can use to sound very courteous when you meet someone for the first time:
์ฒ์ ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค ์ฒ์ ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค ์ฒ์ ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค
Anything else? Yes.
- ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค: ์ means well and ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค means ask for something in humble form. The expression is essentially asking the other person to treat you favorably; it is a ritual expression you could use when meeting someone higher for the first time
Btw, why would the exchange student use the humble form? - Because the host family parents are older than the student and he or she is meeting them for the first time, in which case they should be courteous. Please repeat after me:
์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค
What about in a situation where thereโs no need for you to imply hierarchy? You can say,
์๋
ํ์ธ์. And then,
- ๋ฐ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค which means Nice to meet you / or Nice to see you. Please note that this is not quite appropriate to use to a person of a higher rank ****** )
Repeat after me to: ๋ฐ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค ๋ฐ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค ๋ฐ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค
After that, you can say
- ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค, which is the neutral form of the humble expression, ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. So you can say ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค in a situation where you donโt need to imply any hierarchy. Repeat after me: ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค
Now, imagine you all come out to the parking lot where your host family patterns parked their car. As they help you with your luggage, they say you must be tired after the long flight. You want to say youโre not. Youโre too excited about the new adventure to feel tired! You can say, ์๋์ , negating their assumption. Repeat after me: ์๋์ค ์๋์ค ์๋์ค.
Alright! Youโre off to a great start with your host family. Letโs hope you learn a lot and have a blast in Korea!
QUIZ
Now, itโs quiz time! -------------
Now, Letโs check how well you can remember the expressions!
Letโs try a new situation.
First, Imagine yourself going to a networking event. You arrive at the site and approach the table where people pick up their name tag. How would you greet the helpers at the table? Youโre right if you said ์๋ ํ์ธ์
A person at the table shows you a wrong name tag and asks if itโs you. What would you say? Youโre correct if you said, ์๋์ for no.
The person shows you the right name tag this time and asks if itโs you. What would you say? Correct again if you said ๋ค for yes.
When they hand you the name tag, how would you thank them?
The answer: ๊ณ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค or ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค.
Now youโre walking into the room where people have gathered for the event. Youโre going to meet new people: Youโll introduce yourself and someone will introduce you to othersโฆ. Do you remember the set of expressions you can use when meeting someone of a higher rant for the first time?
์๋ ํ์ธ์ - ์ฒ์ ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. - ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.
Iโll repeat: ์๋ ํ์ธ์ - ์ฒ์ ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. - ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.
How about the set of expressions to use when meeting someone for the first time, where you perceive everyone to be at the same level, with no need to mark hierarchy?
Yes: ์๋ ํ์ธ์. - ๋ฐ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค. - ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค.
Iโll repeat them: ์๋ ํ์ธ์. - ๋ฐ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค. - ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค.
Now, your greetings were so smooth that people assume you speak Korean fluently and start to speak to you in Korean, when the reality is that thatโs all you knew - How to greet people on a first encounter. What do you say?
ํ๊ตญ๋ง ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค. I cannot speak Korean. or
ํ๊ตญ๋ง ์ ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค. I cannot speak Korean well.
Iโve introduced all the expressions for today; letโs do a quick review!
์๋ ํ์ธ์ How are you
๋ค / ์๋์ค yes/no
๊ณ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค Thank you
๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. Thank you
์ฒ์ ๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. First time to meet you. Please treat me favorably. (humble form)
๋ฐ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค. ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค. Nice to meet you. Please treat me favorably. (neutral form)
ํ๊ตญ๋ง ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค
ํ๊ตญ๋ง ์ ๋ชปํฉ๋๋ค.
- - -
Now, hereโre some suggestions for how you can practice todayโs expressions: You can practice these very frequently because we run into the situations that call for them throughout the day.
- Whenever you greet people with a hi or how are you or howโs it going, also think how to say it in Korean: ์๋ ํ์ธ์!
- Whenever you say yes, also say ๋ค; and when you say no, also say, ์๋์ค.
Yes with ๋ค โฆ No with ์๋์ค
- Whenever you say thank you to a colleague at work, also think of the two phrases in Korean: ๊ณ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค , ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค
- When you are introduced to someone of a higher rank, think of this set: ์๋ ํ์ธ์ ์ฒ์๋ต๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. (upper arrow)
- When you are at an event, people gather in circle and go around the room to introduce oneself, think of this phrase:
์๋ ํ์ธ์ ๋ฐ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค, ์ ๋ถํํฉ๋๋ค (equal) - And what are the two phrases you hope you wouldnโt have to say any more? Of course they are: ํ๊ตญ๋ง ๋ชป ํฉ๋๋ค / ํ๊ตญ๋ง ์ ๋ชปํฉ๋๋ค
OK, Thatโs it for this episode!
I look forward to connecting with you again next time.
๊ณ ๋ง์ต๋๋ค! ๋ค์ ์ํผ์๋์์ ๋ง๋์!
Thank you, and See you next episode!