Latino Vegano

LYV180: 🌾Quinoa: The Ancient 🙃Grain with Modern Superpowers Transforming Global Food Security | @chilled.coco @rogerasmith_ @latino.vegano

• Vegan Roger • Season 3 • Episode 180

What if the key to solving world hunger lies in a tiny seed masquerading as a grain? Join us as we uncover the extraordinary journey of quinoa, a pseudograin with ancient roots and modern superpowers. From its sacred status among the Incas to its prohibition by Spanish conquistadors, quinoa's history is as rich as its potential to nourish our future. We take a closer look at its resilience, its ability to flourish in harsh conditions, and its sustainable qualities, like having one of the lowest water footprints in agriculture. Discover how quinoa's genetic secrets are being unraveled by scientists like botanist Mark Tester to boost yields and enhance flavors, further cementing its role as a global superfood.

Prepare to be amazed by the culinary versatility and nutritional powerhouse that is quinoa. Whether you're a seasoned fan or a curious newcomer, this episode promises to broaden your quinoa horizons with insights from the latest article by Ved News. We'll explore the diverse varieties of this pseudograin, including the popular white, red, and black quinoa, and share why it's cropping up in kitchens across the globe—from South America to Europe. As we highlight its potential in addressing global food security challenges, you'll gain fresh inspiration and practical ideas for incorporating this resilient grain into your diet. Don't miss this enlightening discussion on why quinoa could be a beacon of hope for a sustainable future.

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Speaker 1:

Welcome back everybody. Today we're going to be taking a deep dive into quinoa.

Speaker 2:

Oh yeah.

Speaker 1:

And not just the fluffy, nutty side dish that you might be picturing.

Speaker 2:

Right.

Speaker 1:

We're going way beyond the basics.

Speaker 2:

Beyond the basics. Yes, we're going deep Quinoa 101.

Speaker 1:

With help from this article.

Speaker 2:

Okay.

Speaker 1:

From Ved News. It's called Eat More Quinoa the Benefits of this Ancient Grain, plus recipes Catchy. It was published just this week, on October 31st 2024. So it's very, very recent, very fresh. Get ready, because we're going to uncover a whole world of history and nutrition and culinary possibilities.

Speaker 2:

I'm excited With quinoa, yeah, and I think it all starts, you know, with just understanding what quinoa actually is.

Speaker 1:

Yeah.

Speaker 2:

You know you might be surprised to know that it's often grouped with grains, but quinoa is actually a pseudograin, meaning it acts like a grain nutritionally.

Speaker 1:

Okay.

Speaker 2:

But it's technically a seed. Oh wow, from the chinopodium quinoa plant.

Speaker 1:

So it's a seed pretending to be a grain. I like that. That's pretty cool.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, a wolf in sheep's clothing.

Speaker 1:

I was reading that there are thousands of quinoa varieties, wow, like red and black are included, but white quinoa is the most common. Interesting I had no idea. Yeah, it's so interesting.

Speaker 2:

It really is.

Speaker 1:

How diverse.

Speaker 2:

This one plant in, yeah. And speaking of diversity, Okay. Quinoa has a history stretching back thousands of years to the Andes Mountains of South America. Wow, For the Incas it was a sacred food. Oh, wow it was revered as the mother grain.

Speaker 1:

I can see why it held such a special place in their culture.

Speaker 2:

Yeah.

Speaker 1:

But then history takes a turn. Right it does. Didn't the Spanish conquistadors actually ban quinoa cultivation during their conquest of South America?

Speaker 2:

They did Wow. They favored wheat instead.

Speaker 1:

Really.

Speaker 2:

It's a really powerful example of how valuable traditional knowledge can sometimes be overlooked due to cultural biases.

Speaker 1:

Wow, what a missed opportunity.

Speaker 2:

Yeah.

Speaker 1:

Big time. It makes you wonder what other nutritional gems might be out there waiting to be rediscovered. I know, thankfully, quinoa is making a comeback. It is I've definitely noticed it popping up on more menus and grocery store shelves in recent years. Oh for sure, it's everywhere.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, in recent decades, the Western world has really started to recognize the nutritional power and versatility of quinoa, leading to this resurgence in its popularity. Great, it's now grown not just in South America but across the globe.

Speaker 1:

That's amazing.

Speaker 2:

We're talking like Denmark, Italy, France.

Speaker 1:

Wow.

Speaker 2:

Places you wouldn't traditionally associate with.

Speaker 1:

Right.

Speaker 2:

With this Andean staple.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, it sounds like quinoa is on a mission to conquer the world.

Speaker 2:

I think so.

Speaker 1:

One delicious dish at a time.

Speaker 2:

Absolutely.

Speaker 1:

And it might be more important now than ever.

Speaker 2:

Right, it might be. I was particularly interested in the article's discussion about quinoa's potential to address world hunger. Yeah, that's a really crucial point.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, you know, to address world hunger, yeah, that's a really crucial point.

Speaker 2:

Yeah.

Speaker 1:

You know quinoa's resilience.

Speaker 2:

And its ability to thrive in harsh conditions, including drought and salty soils, you know, have earned it this title of like a potential super crop, a real beacon of hope for food security in our changing world.

Speaker 1:

There's even this fascinating study, mentioned in the article, where a botanist named Mark Tester and his team cracked quinoa's genetic code.

Speaker 2:

That's wild.

Speaker 1:

I know it sounds like science fiction.

Speaker 2:

It does.

Speaker 1:

But they're looking at ways to boost yields and even enhance the flavor.

Speaker 2:

That's amazing.

Speaker 1:

It's really cool.

Speaker 2:

I know it really speaks to the potential that quinoa holds, not just for feeding the world but also for doing it sustainably.

Speaker 1:

Right and speaking of sustainability, quinoa is a true champion in that regard.

Speaker 2:

Oh yeah, for sure.

Speaker 1:

Its water footprint is incredibly low.

Speaker 2:

Unbelievably low.

Speaker 1:

Even lower than oats, rice, soybeans and almonds. Wow, All crops known for their relatively efficient water use.

Speaker 2:

It's really impressive.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, I was really impressed by that too.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, it's amazing. So quinoa is, you said, the real deal?

Speaker 1:

It's the real deal.

Speaker 2:

The total package.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, the total package. I like that a lot Quinoa. Yeah, that is remarkable. I also read that. Because it thrives in arid regions like Bolivia's salt flats. Quinoa doesn't compete for that prime agricultural land. Right, you know that could be used for other crops.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, that land use aspect is often overlooked.

Speaker 1:

Yeah.

Speaker 2:

But it's incredibly significant, yeah, in the bigger picture of, you know, sustainable agriculture.

Speaker 1:

Right, and while we're talking about quinoa's impressive qualities, yes. We can't forget its nutritional value.

Speaker 2:

Oh, absolutely not.

Speaker 1:

It truly lives up to that superfood label.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, it does.

Speaker 1:

I was blown away by the article's breakdown.

Speaker 2:

Yeah.

Speaker 1:

Of quinoa's nutritional profile.

Speaker 2:

Yeah.

Speaker 1:

It's a complete protein.

Speaker 2:

It is.

Speaker 1:

Meaning it contains all nine essential amino acids.

Speaker 2:

Yes.

Speaker 1:

Our bodies need but can't produce on their own Exactly.

Speaker 2:

And that's not all. There's more, there's more. Quinoa is also an excellent source of fiber, which is so important for digestive health.

Speaker 1:

Right.

Speaker 2:

And can help you feel fuller for longer.

Speaker 1:

Yes, satiety.

Speaker 2:

Exactly, and it also contains heart healthy fats.

Speaker 1:

Okay.

Speaker 2:

Along with a wide array of vitamins and minerals. Wow, we're talking manganese, magnesium, phosphorus, folate, iron, copper. Wow, various B vitamins.

Speaker 1:

It's like this tiny seed, I know, packed with this nutritional punch, a nutritional powerhouse. I love it. And the article also mentioned antioxidants, yes, and plant compounds like flavonoids, which we often hear about, of course, for their health benefits.

Speaker 2:

Right.

Speaker 1:

There was also something called saponins.

Speaker 2:

Oh, yes, saponins.

Speaker 1:

What are those?

Speaker 2:

So saponins are a group of plant compounds found in quinoa and other plants. They have a slightly bitter taste, which is why rinsing quinoa before cooking is often recommended.

Speaker 1:

Oh, that's, good advice.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, why rinsing quinoa before cooking is often recommended. Oh, that's good advice.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, okay.

Speaker 2:

Some studies suggest that saponins may offer health benefits. Okay, like what? Like helping to lower cholesterol and potentially having anti-cancer properties, wow. But more research is needed in those areas.

Speaker 1:

So it's promising, but Promising, but Jury's still out.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, more to come.

Speaker 1:

Okay, okay, well, I'm learning so much let me do I'm starting to see why quinoa is having such a moment I know right with all these nutritional benefits yes it's no wonder people are finding creative ways yeah to include it in their diets absolutely and speaking of creativity, okay the article had some really tempting quinoa recipes.

Speaker 2:

Yes, from everyday meals to more elaborate dishes.

Speaker 1:

Okay.

Speaker 2:

Quinoa's versatility really shines in the kitchen.

Speaker 1:

I was especially drawn to the quinoa and chickpea burger recipe. It sounds like a delicious and nutritious alternative to traditional burgers.

Speaker 2:

Absolutely. And if you're looking for a quick and easy snack the lemon quinoa bites, okay, sound traditional burgers Absolutely. And if you're looking for like a quick and easy snack yeah, the lemon quinoa bites.

Speaker 1:

Okay.

Speaker 2:

Sounded fantastic.

Speaker 1:

Yeah.

Speaker 2:

Perfect for a lunchbox or like an afternoon pick me up.

Speaker 1:

I love that. Yeah, the quinoa chili nachos caught my eye too.

Speaker 2:

Oh fun.

Speaker 1:

Who doesn't love a good plate of nachos? Yeah, I know, and adding quinoa chili would definitely bump up the nutritional value. For sure Without sacrificing flavor.

Speaker 2:

Exactly. And for a more elegant meal, okay, the article featured a vegan mixed grain paella oh wow, with quinoa sausage and Castelvetrano olives.

Speaker 1:

Oh, that's fancy.

Speaker 2:

I can almost imagine the like vibrant flavors and textures coming together.

Speaker 1:

That does sound amazing, right, but I think my favorite recipe has to be the strawberries and cream quinoa porridge For breakfast. For breakfast, oh wow, it's a breakfast game changer.

Speaker 2:

It seems like quinoa is ready to take over every meal of the day. I think so, but what I find really exciting is that you know, beyond the delicious recipes, quinoa represents something much bigger. Yeah, a glimpse into a more sustainable and equitable food future.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, I completely agree. It's been so fascinating to explore not just the nutritional and culinary aspects of quinoa, but also its potential impact on a global scale.

Speaker 2:

On the world. Yeah, and that's what makes this deep dive so compelling, you know.

Speaker 1:

Yeah.

Speaker 2:

We started with what might seem like a simple seed.

Speaker 1:

Right.

Speaker 2:

But we uncovered this whole world of history, cultural significance and fascinating history.

Speaker 1:

Yes, a nutritional powerhouse packed with protein and fiber and essential nutrients All the things. And a sustainable crop that could play a key role in feeding a growing population.

Speaker 2:

A growing world. Yeah, exactly. And for you, the listener, this knowledge can translate into tangible actions. This knowledge can translate into tangible actions. Right, you know think about how integrating quinoa into your own diet could impact your health and well-being. That's a great point, you know.

Speaker 1:

Yeah.

Speaker 2:

Could it be a way to add more variety and nutrition to your meals, while also supporting a more sustainable food system?

Speaker 1:

It's definitely food for thought. It is, and hopefully this deep dive has sparked some inspiration in the kitchen.

Speaker 2:

Some kitchen creativity.

Speaker 1:

Yeah, maybe you'll try one of the recipes from the Ved News article.

Speaker 2:

Yeah, or experiment with your own quinoa creations.

Speaker 1:

I love that Weird Possibilities are endless.

Speaker 2:

I have a feeling I'm going to be trying some new things.

Speaker 1:

Me too.

Speaker 2:

Well, thanks for joining us on this deep dive into the world of quinoa.

Speaker 1:

Yes, thank you.

Speaker 2:

It's been an incredibly insightful journey. I agree, so until next time. Yes, keep exploring and stay curious.

Speaker 1:

Absolutely.