Dear Menopause

100: Hot Take with Sonya and Johanna

Sonya Lovell Season 3 Episode 100

Join Johanna Wicks and me in today's Hot Take as we unravel the complicated process of getting treatments added to Australia's PBS, sparked by a recent breakthrough announcement about endometriosis medication.

We explore the pivotal, yet often misunderstood, roles that pharmaceutical companies and the government play in this process and why modern menopause hormone therapy (MHT) hasn't yet made it to the PBS despite public demand.

Delving deeper, we contrast MPA, a synthetic progestin, with body-identical progesterone and critique the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee's (PBAC) tendency to group these therapies together. This sheds light on the broader issue of insufficient research funding in women's health.

As we look forward, our anticipation builds around the government's response to the Senate Inquiry report and its potential impacts on women's health policy, especially with an upcoming election.

Will Australian women receive an early Christmas gift from the Government? We hope so!

Jo shares about attending Em Rusciano's impactful "Outgrown" show. And to wrap the year up, have you checked out our creative "Menopause Myths Advent Calendar 2024" on Instagram — a fun, festive initiative aimed at busting menopause myths with a sprinkle of Christmas joy.

Thank you for your continued support and here's to more insightful discussions in the new year!

Links:
Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee (PBAC)
Em Rusciano
The Holderness Family - Instagram Christmas Reel
2024 Advent Calendar - Instagram


Thank you for listening to my show!

Join the conversation on Instagram

Sonya:

Welcome to the Dear Menopause podcast. I'm Sonia Lovell, your host Now. I've been bringing you conversations with amazing menopause experts for over two years now. If you have missed any of those conversations, now's the time to go back and listen, and you can always share them with anyone you think needs to hear them. This way, more people can find these amazing conversations, needs to hear them. This way, more people can find these amazing conversations. Welcome everybody to this week's episode of Hot Take with Joanna Wicks and myself. Welcome, joanna. Hi Sonia, how are you? I'm good, thank you. I'm very excited about our chat this week for a couple of reasons. One, it's our last chat before Christmas and two, we've got some juicy, juicy topics to dive into yes, I know, and you before Christmas. And two, we've got some juicy, juicy topics to dive into.

Johanna:

Yes, I know, and you may have to like stop me or shut me up if I keep going too much, because some of these topics I well, I've done a deep dive into and they're quite complicated, but I'm hoping to break it down and make it easy for everyone.

Sonya:

I'm really excited when you pitched this idea to me, that this was like one of the topics that we should chat about on today's episode.

Sonya:

I was really, really pleased that this is one that we can, because I do know how much work you have done in this space. It's also something that I'm getting a lot of questions about by email people I chat to on the street in my DMs on Instagram because there was a recent government announcement, which we'll dive into in a second, which doesn't impact menopause or perimenopause, but is absolutely a precedent for something that should. I'm going to preface this conversation by saying that Jo is the one that knows lots and lots and lots and lots of details about what we're going to talk about. She's done an absolutely huge deep dive into all things to do with this topic. It is going to be a robust conversation. It's a little bit tricky to understand, but we need you, the listeners, to be really across what we're talking about today. So, jo, we are going to talk about getting treatments added to the PBS. Now, for anybody that doesn't know what the PBS is, jo, tell us what the PBS is.

Johanna:

So PBS stands for the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme, and it is part of the kind of the healthcare sort of safety net, I guess, whereby drugs that are often super expensive, once they go through a rigorous process by PBAC, which is the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee, I think you know, can be assessed as to whether or not the government subsidises their cost. So there's many, many, many medications that are on the PBS, but it is quite a challenging process to get drugs on there. And, yes, so, whilst Sonia, you are correct, I've done a massive, deep dive into this because I wanted to get my head around it. You know, as a consumer, I'd always just gone oh, some drugs are on the PBS, some drugs aren't.

Johanna:

But when I was working for Besins, I wanted to learn more about how drugs got on there, and so I certainly don't know everything, but there is a lot that kind of blew my mind and made me go, wow, more people should know about this. This should be part of health literacy, understanding how this aspect works. So the thing we were sparked because I think it was it last week that Ged Kearny and and the government announced a new drug that went onto the PBS for endometriosis I think it's called Visanne. And what was really interesting about that is it's the first drug for endometriosis to be approved on the PBS in 30 years, and that got us, you know, what's happening.

Sonya:

It did and, of course, the other thing that happened, like I mentioned before, off the back of that announcement and all the media coverage that it got, was a lot of questions from women going okay, so when is HRT going to be added to the PBS? Why is, you know, aspects of HRT still so expensive? And it really is, and it was talked about in the Senate inquiry. It was one of the recommendations that was tabled. So let's talk about why HRT, or you know, the different components of HRT, the different drugs, aren't on the PBS right now, how they can go about being on the PBS and how long that can all take go about being on the PBS and how long that can all take.

Johanna:

Okay, so, in a nutshell, pharmaceutical companies apply to have their drugs put on the PBS. So the first step is that a pharmaceutical company has to decide to make that investment to do that application. The application is massive. It's usually, you know, could be 70 to 100 pages, as they outline absolutely everything to do with the drug and why they think it's important for Australians to have access to it through the subsidised system.

Sonya:

Okay, I'm going to stop you there for a second, because I think that's really important to highlight, because a lot of the questions that I get and a lot of the commentary I've noticed around the media is why isn't the government putting HRT onto the PBS? So the government can put pressure onto the pharmaceutical companies, but that very first step has to actually be taken by the pharmaceutical company, correct?

Johanna:

And there is a cost I think it's actually about a quarter of a million dollars, I think it's around $250,000 to actually put in the application. Now you can put in an application and then it goes off to be assessed by an independent committee which is called PBAC so the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee and you can go onto the website and you can see all the drugs that get looked at every quarter and there's, you know, there's often like 40 drugs, you know, and they've all got 100 pages of technical detail. So it's a big undertaking. But obviously getting on to the PBS is huge because it makes drugs more accessible and more affordable. Now, obviously, some of the drugs that are applying to go on the PBS cost half a million dollars for one individual per year, and so it is absolutely imperative that those sorts of drugs you know are really assessed and looked at so that, you know, your average Australian can afford them.

Johanna:

Where it gets a little bit more complicated and where I've, you know, really wrestled with this deep dive is when you're talking about drugs that are taken by large amounts of people every month. There's a lot of emphasis on cost and cost benefit. Now, for example, I'm going to go back a little bit before we talk about MHT. But for example, there aren't any modern contraceptives that have been put onto the PBS for over 25 years Now. One might ask why? Because there is a lot of amazing new modern contraceptives for women to use. But this is where you start to unpack what happens. So the PBS looks at cost. It's very cost focused. You know I thought it would look more at healthcare savings and health outcomes, and it does, but they're sort of secondary. So if you're looking at contraceptives, some of the contraceptives on the PBS have been there in Australia since 1992, which is sort of when the PBS was created. Now some of these drugs were actually approved by, say, the FDA in America in the late 90s or 1960s and so these are really old drugs. So when they were approved in the Australian context go onto the PBS back in 1992, 1993, the cost of those drugs is now extremely cheap. So we're talking maybe it costs the government $5 or less per month for these drugs. So if you take a new modern drug that has only been developed in the last couple of years and you think about all the manufacturing and the logistics and the R&D and the raw ingredients that go into making that drug and they apply to the PBS. They pay their quarter of a million dollars and apply to get their drug on the PBS. The PBS looks at it and goes but there's another contraceptive pill already on here and women can just use that because that one is super cheap. It's $5 a month and you want $17 a month? No, so I'm going to give you a real life example of this. So this actually happened.

Johanna:

In July this year, Bayer Australia put forward two of their drugs contraceptives Yaz and Yasmin for consideration by PBAC. Yaz and Yasmin are more modern contraceptives. So this was, you know, this was potentially exciting to those of us that were looking at what was happening in the PBS space. Yay, some modern contraceptives finally making it onto the PBS. Now the committee met and the PBAC outcome has been published, and the PBAC outcome actually recommends that Yaz and Yasmin go onto the PBS. Yay, you might say, but there's a caveat. There's a big fat caveat. Of course there is. Of course there is. So I'm just going to read this out because I think it's quite important. It says the PBAC considered that Yaz and Yasmin did not provide significant benefits in terms of greater efficiency or reduction in toxicity compared to other PBS listed oral contraceptives. So the PBAC therefore recommended listing Yaz and Yasmin on a cost minimization basis to the lowest cost contraceptive currently PBS listed. So in layperson terms that means they will only list Yaz and Yasmin at the price of the cheapest contraceptive currently on the PBS. Now that's extremely cheap and that's an extremely old contraceptive.

Johanna:

So the next layer of that, I guess, is you might go well, what are the difference? And as women, I think a lot of us know. If you think about the old contraceptive, when I think about when the first contraceptive I took, it was a PBS listed one and it made me sick. It turns out I can't tolerate a lot of progestins. They make me very unwell. So very quickly I had to come off that PBS listed contraceptive and as a 19-year-old I had to go onto a private script for a low-dose progesterone pill which cost $35 a month. So it was a massive, massive difference for an 18 year old working for $7 an hour in a cafe.

Johanna:

So what happens is all these modern contraceptives that are great for women tend to be newer synthetics which have less side effects, or they tend to be body identical and so therefore they don't have as many sort of side effects or interruptions on the human body. So there's lots of you know. You talk to people about contraceptive and they say, oh, it gave me acne, it gave me bloating, I gained weight, it gave me headaches. So a lot of people actually come off the oral contraceptives on the PBS because of the negative side effects. But what you see in the way that the PBAC looks at these drugs is none of that is taken into consideration. They just look and go same same, no difference, even though there's a big difference. What will be interesting to see and I couldn't find anything on this is when it comes to something like Yaz and Yasmin.

Johanna:

I suspect that the pharmaceutical company is probably going to not progress with this PBS listing because it is not financially viable. Like a company in 2024 can't sell drugs for the price of a drug that was invented in the 1960s. It's just, it's not feasible. So then what happens is, even though PBAC has recommended the drug, it doesn't end up on the PBS because there is no acknowledgement of the decades of research or the increased costs of manufacture. So why this has, you know, sparked my interest?

Johanna:

Is PBAC actually considered a whole lot of MHT in their November meeting and those results. Those outcomes are due on the 20th of December. So if you go on to the PBAC website, if you're going to nerd out on this sort of stuff, you can see all the drugs that they considered in November. So they considered slinder, which is a modern contraceptive. They considered estrogel, which is a body identical estrogen. They considered prometrium, which would be the first micronized progesterone to make it onto the PBS, and Estrogel Pro, which is the combination of estrogen and progesterone. All of these drugs were considered in November and all of them could be recommended to go onto the PBS in the next week. So this would be huge in the next week. So this would be huge. But obviously there's going to be that caveat around will they be recommended with a discussion on cost, or will there be this comparison to the lowest cost denominator?

Johanna:

And I think what's interesting here for MHT? Mht is very similar to oral contraceptives. There has been very little modern MHT put onto the PBS. I think the last MHT. Mht is very similar to oral contraceptives. There has been very little modern MHT put onto the PBS. I think the last MHT related product was Vagifem, possibly about 10 years ago, but there's very few of the body identical products have been put onto the PBS recently and there are no progesterones on the PBS currently, and that's been one of the big issues that came up in the inquiry.

Sonya:

Yeah, and for anybody that is taking Prometrium look, I am it really does add a significant amount onto your monthly costs for your MHT. So there's that Okay. So question that came up for me while you were talking about that. So let's just talk about Prometrium, because obviously we've got the four drugs that you mentioned that could potentially be added to the PBS. But let's talk about prometrium. What precedent is there already set on the PBS, like that example that you gave about the oral contraceptive, that could mean that they might say, yeah, sure, this can go on, but it's going to be at this ridiculously low price and therefore the pharmaceutical company might go yeah, no, sorry, not worth our while perfect question.

Johanna:

Perfect question, sonia. Um, and because this is where my whole deep dive into the pbs started. Um, and it started in, you know, may last year and I think I've mentioned this before on the podcast I was at a workshop with dr jenny mansberg. She asked people um in the room. You know what? What it was on MHT, what MHT people were taking and a number of women put their hand up and said that they were on MPA. Which gosh, it's like.

Sonya:

It's the not so good progesterone. It's a progestin. Yes, it's a progestin. That's the one, sorry.

Johanna:

Something, something Acid. Yes, Long name Actually. You know what?

Sonya:

I'm going to Google that while you keep talking. You Google that, so that we can actually be professional and I'll come back and say what it actually is.

Johanna:

Actually so, mpa, I think on the PBS it's called Provera, so this is a fascinating drug. It was approved by the FDA in 1959. So it's probably one of the oldest drugs that women still take. It's been around an extremely long time. It is also the drug in Depo-Provera, so you can use it for contraception through Depo injections and you can use it as your progestin in MHT, and it is synthetic. It is a synthetic drug.

Sonya:

Yep. Okay, let me tell you what it is Now. My pronunciation here is going to get tested Medroxyprogesterone acetate. That sounds exactly right.

Johanna:

Yeah, there you go. So MPA has been on the PBS since day dot, before 1992. You know, it's kind of like there's no data from before 1992 that I could find and it is extremely affordable. I think the, you know, I think it's around, you know, $5 for the government per packet, and that's not even per month. I think you get 56 tablets per packet, so it lasts two months.

Sonya:

Oh wow, so it's a good two months yeah.

Johanna:

Yeah, so you know, I think the government you know I might be incorrect here because you know I can't see everything that the government can see, but what I as a consumer can see, it's probably around $2.50, you know, a month Unbelievably cheap. Now this is a drug that anyone who is knowledgeable in the menopause space doesn't prescribe. In fact, you know I have heard people say you know, get off it if you're on it. Yeah, now there are some women for whom it works when the other progesterones or progestins don't work. So there is a small percentage that still find MPA extremely beneficial. But for the majority of women it has a lot of side effects, most of which aren't pleasant, and in fact, if you're using it for contraception, it actually comes with some pretty significant warnings around, actually causing bone density loss Loss okay, yeah, so it's a pretty serious drug and it's MPA.

Sonya:

That was used in the WHI studies as well, wasn't it Correct?

Johanna:

yes. So it's the progestin that was linked to a very slight increase in breast cancer Breast cancer so it's really not recommended. In fact, you'd be hard-pressed to find any menopause doctor who actually prescribes, prescribes, and in fact, if your doctor suggests MPA, it's usually an indication that they're not up to scratch. So MPA cheap, it has a lot of side effects, it's synthetic and it doesn't have all of the benefits that a body identical progesterone do. But this is where it gets tricky. Like you said, sonia, it's been around for a long time and so if PBAC comes back and says, yes, we recommend Prometrium, but it's got to be cost compared, then we're going to have a very big issue. Now I have a number of issues from this, but one of them is, again, I find it so hard to break this stuff down and I still don't really get it. So Prometrium is a progesterone, it is a body identical drug. Mpa is a progesterone, it is a body identical drug. Mpa is a progestin. It is a synthetic drug. But they're lumped in together. They're lumped in as though they're the same product and I remember talking to people and saying, but but one is a progestin and one is a progesterone and they're very different what they do to the, to women's bodies, and they they have very different you know sort of side effects and benefits. So, so why are they being considered together, sort of like? Sort of like, I mean, with mineral water? Yeah, they've both got bubbles. They've both got bubbles Exactly. But PBAC doesn't take those sorts of differences into account. It sort of just goes well, you both used this and so we're going to compare you like as like when to anyone you, you know, immersed in this space, like the gps and the clinicians that you know I've spent two years talking to, they're like, they're not like for like, they're very different. They have very different side effects and you know progestins do have these you know this slight increased risk factors and they may negatively impact bone density. So there's a lot of argument that they are actually different and they should be considered differently. But this is what we're going to find out in a week as to whether or not PBAC has, I guess, looked at those broader considerations other than cost. Wow, but I have got something then. So this is going to lead down a slightly other little rabbit hole. So goody, when you about it.

Johanna:

You know one of the things that I just read out in relation to Yaz and Yasmin was you know, this big submission that the pharmaceutical company put in did not provide significant benefits in terms of greater efficacy or reduction in toxicity compared to others. So this brings us back to another issue, and this is how it's all very cyclic and very frustrating. This is where the lack of research into women's health directly impacts what medications women can access via the PBS. So if you think about it, you've got very little money given to women's health for research. There's very little research done. So there's this massive black hole when it comes to hormones and women's health. So then we have no data. So then the pharmaceutical company, when it's going to do its submission, doesn't have any new data or anything to draw on because no one's done any research for decades. So if there's no new data, no new information, pbac just goes. Well, these drugs, you know they're the same and, for example, I was watching something this morning that Mary-Claire Haver had just put on her Insta, I think, in the last 24 hours, which was specifically talking about in the US, less than 9% of the National Institutes of Health's budget went to women's health.

Johanna:

Of that 9%, the majority of it went for breast cancer, then it went to pregnancy and infertility. When you got down the list of women's health things that received funding and you got to menopause, it was 15 million, which equaled 0.03 percent of the National Institute of Health's budget that was looking at this. So you think 15 million for a population of 300 million, it's just nothing. So a recent committee in the US has recommended that to try and reduce this research gender gap, the US look at spending 11 billion into women's healthcare. Now I know that Research Australia are looking at what those figures are for Australia and I suspect they're going to be equally dire.

Sonya:

I would imagine so.

Johanna:

Because there's this big gap. And I know when, two years ago, I had a look at what NHMRC funding was happening for menopause in Australia and, yes, it was very, very small. And the other thing that I found fascinating about it is when you know, I had someone at the NHMRC pull it together and send it to me in an Excel spreadsheet. When I read the descriptions of what they considered menopause funding, I was like that's a bit of a stretch. Just because it includes a couple of middle-aged women does not make it menopause specific. So it was very broad.

Sonya:

So they're being very broad with their description of buckets.

Johanna:

Buckets, yep, and you know I can talk about research another time because there's a lot of interesting stuff there. I don't even think in HMRC funding in Australia, like if it's women-focused. That's not even a box that gets ticked so you can't even really search by. You know what's specifically for women's health, which of course keeps everything nice and murky, doesn't?

Sonya:

it, don't?

Johanna:

we love it when the government sent gives people funding, and then they're very murky with what the data has actually been spent on and so, for example, you know there was a bit of excitement with the budget this year and so I'm just going to squash that excitement.

Johanna:

Yeah, so the government announced 53.6 million for women's health research, which you know you might initially go, oh, that sounds really good, but then, when you break it down, it was for pregnancy loss, infertility, chronic pain, menopause and treatment for alcohol and drugs. That's 53 million across one, two, three, four, five different areas over, I think, five years. So it starts to become very, very, very small. And if you're looking at the kind of information that PBAC needs to influence or make decisions on, we're not talking about a small survey, we're talking about really robust data. So they want to see, you know, randomized clinical trials which cost tens of millions, not 200,000. So 53 million, of which a tiny percent is going to be for menopause, is not going to fill any of these data gaps, which are going to be what helps change information when it comes to what drugs get on the PBS and what drugs we, as the consumer, get access to.

Sonya:

Yeah, wow, it's really complex, it's very layered, it seems so antiquated and caught up in red tape and it's just so out of touch with the shift in treating this change in a woman's life.

Johanna:

And it gets kind of worse. So the other thing that shocked me as a Commissioner, mayor, as I was diving into here, was so there's no review mechanism for the PBS. So that blew my mind as well, you know, having being involved with, with- government.

Sonya:

So what you mean by that is once something's on the pbs?

Johanna:

yes, no review system, they just stay there till the pharmaceutical company takes it off right, okay, wow, uh, there's no review mechanism to go. Is MPA still the best drug to be giving women for this, you know, health condition? It's been on there since 1992. So what are we talking? That's 32 years and as a result, I mean, I guess you know, in many ways it's in the government's favour. It keeps drugs cheap.

Johanna:

They can say, well, we're not putting anything else on unless they price match this ridiculously cheap drug that doesn't have great side effects and that women don't really like using and it kind of makes women feel a bit well, but we'll just keep it on there because it's cheap, which is just. It's kind of not good enough. Because when you think about it, I think about all the women that come off the contraceptive pill when they're young because it makes them feel so bad and and then they may not go back on it, they might have an unintended pregnancy. You know then there are a lot of other potential ramifications down the track for that decision. It's not just about that cost at that time. So if you think about MHT, if women can't afford to take MHT and they choose to forego it, then they're more at risk of osteoporosis, they're at greater risk of heart disease. They're at greater risk of cognitive decline. You have things like leaving the workforce.

Sonya:

Yeah, loss of relationships, but the list goes on. But, really the cost overall to the government for the public health system as a result is higher.

Johanna:

Yes, exactly, but that is not taken into consideration. There is not that big picture view. It's literally like we have this much money. How much will this cost? You know, we're just going to go with that and who oversees PBAC?

Sonya:

Is it a government-aligned organisation or are they private?

Johanna:

Yes, no, I think it's sort of affiliated with the Department of Health and the Minister for Health sort of sits at the top, but it is very independent.

Sonya:

Okay. So even if we could get in the ears of some senators and, you know, really make enough noise to request some changes to this, it's not really going to be very impactful.

Johanna:

Well, it's going to take some time and I think there was some hope with the health technology assessment review process that this is some of the things that might get looked at process, that this is because some of the things that might get looked at. But you know to to to change it from just being so focused on cost, um, I think would scare a lot of the government because it could potentially blow out costs. But if they actually then looked at the long-term costs you know we've spoken in in the past about how much um, uh, you know urological conditions cost, osteoporosis costs you know there is actually for a for a small cost now to make sure that women have body identical mht is going to actually have be a massive cost saving down the track. But the system, how it is set up now and how it is legislated, is not designed to look at those broader long-term impacts.

Sonya:

It's it's very here and now single focused and, yeah, very, very disappointing really.

Johanna:

Yes, but it is, which leads us in a way, to another point, like one of the recommendations, as you said before, sonia, was recommendation 19. The committee recommends that the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee, pbac, reforms comparator selection during evaluation of new MHT items to include quality of life health impacts. The committee also recommends that the PBAC regards body-identical hormone therapy products in a separate drug class to remove the lowest cost comparator to synthetic therapies.

Sonya:

Okay, cool. So they did literally outline in the Senate inquiry report exactly what needs to change to benefit both women, people born with ovaries and the public health system long term correct now all there in black and white.

Johanna:

All there. And when is the government supposed to respond to?

Sonya:

the inquiry, the next topic. So shall we segue across to our next topic that we were going to touch on today the Senate inquiry. The government was given three months to reply to the Senate inquiry report that was tabled on the 18th of September. That means the 18th of December another little potentially early Christmas present. The government is due to reply now. Again, this is going to be a little bit like the PBAC conversation. What does that actually really mean, jo? Should we get really excited and expect a whole bunch of early Christmas presents, or is that not really how it plays out in the real world?

Johanna:

I'm an eternal optimist, sonia, and I'm going to go with yes. The government is going to respond on the 18th of December and give us all an early Christmas present. I think it's in their best interests. We do have an election sometime in the next six months and as a voting bloc, women are quite influential and you know, given the sort of the level of interest in this inquiry, I feel that it would be definitely in the government's interest to respond, also because there's a lot in the recommendations that could quite easily and readily be addressed, as I think we've spoken about previously.

Sonya:

So my take from that, then, would be that potentially, there could well be a response, but it may be that they cherry pick the easy, quick fixes to respond to. That give them a win at a time of the year when they kind of need it and potentially sets them up for good election promises.

Johanna:

Correct, correct or they don't have to respond. There was a Senate inquiry into reproductive health care. Last was it last May and the government was supposed to respond in August 2023 and my understanding is they still haven't responded.

Sonya:

So not May this year, may last year yes yes.

Johanna:

So look, if they don't respond, I mean, then that's something that we can always talk about next time and about what we could all do to put a little bit of pressure on. Let's go with the government's going to respond, because this is a big issue that affects a massive amount of Australians and you know, the recommendations weren't too, on the whole, too challenging. Obviously, if the report's due on the 18th of December, that's two days before we get the results of the latest PBAC meeting, which comes on the 20th of December, and we get to find out what happens to all the body identical MHT that we are hoping will be recommended for PBS listing. And so what happens then once they list, if they recommend it and they don't say lowest cost, okay, let's do the two things. So they say recommended but lowest cost comparator.

Johanna:

Well then the pharmaceutical company who put forward for the treatment will have to make a decision as to whether it is happening to price mat just, and you know, I obviously don't know the answer to that, but I can suspect anyone making modern medicine is not going to be able to match the price of drugs from 1959. The other option is that they recommend and they make some sort of statement around how they recognise that body identical hormone therapy is in a separate drug class. So then they enter into negotiations with the pharmaceutical company to come to an agreement about what would be what that price would be Okay.

Sonya:

So even if they do make an announcement on the 20th, that's in our favour. It's not going to be an overnight impact to the wallets of anybody taking these therapies. There'll be a process of negotiation with the pharmaceutical companies that we'll have to wait for.

Johanna:

And that depends how long that takes. So for example, the drug that just got announced for endometriosis it got recommended in the July PBAC, so that hasn't taken too long.

Sonya:

So that's like a better kind of five month or so process, if you want to use that as a benchmark.

Johanna:

Yeah, exactly so you know it's going to be very exciting to see what comes out on the 20th. I mean obviously they could not recommend the drugs, of course.

Sonya:

Yeah, there's lots of potential outcomes there. I think you know like we've got three potential outcomes on the table, but definitely worth keeping an eye on the media on the 20th of December to see which of those outcomes actually plays out. So some potential good news to end the year on there with, obviously, PBAC, which we've just wrapped up, and also the government's response to the Senate inquiry. So for everybody that's listening, keep an eye out next week in the media for the responses on that, and Jo and I will obviously be keeping a very close lookout on that. So keep an eye on our socials as well, because we're not going to be jumping back into the recording studio here Unless something really super big and exciting does happen. Then I think we'll definitely make some time over the christmas break to jump on and record a bonus, bonus episode, because the whole purpose of these hot take episodes is to be reacting to what's actually happening right here and now in the zeitgeist. Um, okay, so let's wrap up.

Johanna:

jo, you recently Em Rusciano yes yes, so I went and saw Em Rusciano's Outgrown finale on Saturday night. It was an incredible show, all about ADHD and autism and perimenopause, and I mean there was a lot I could relate to in the show. But she did do a fabulous bunch of songs and one in particular which was all about perimenopausal rage, and I think if you go onto her socials you can see some snippets of the show and the song. But I'm really, really, really hoping that she will release these songs on Spotify. I also saw her Rage and Rainbows show back in 2019. And that has basically been my mantra in the last five years my life is all rage and all rainbows and you just never know which day which one's going to be winning. But she did put a bunch of those songs on Spotify and I'm really, really hoping these songs from Outgrow and end up on Spotify, because I think there is a lot that your audience, sonia, could really relate to and really play very loudly in their kitchens and stomp around to.

Sonya:

Excellent, thank you. I'm so glad you shared that with everyone because it sounded like a fabulous show and, yeah, if anybody can get their hands on those songs, I think they'll benefit. But there's some amazing, actually little things floating around at the moment in the whole social media land. Can we talk for a bit? This is totally going off script. But the Holderness family oh my God. If for a very, this is totally going off script. But the Holderness family oh my God. If you're not on social media, this will not make any sense to you whatsoever. But I started following the Holderness family, which is a mom and dad. Basically they're American, they're a couple, they're, like you know, middle-aged, but I started following them gosh years ago, when their social media account, their Instagram account particularly, was all about raising a family. It was all about parenting and being kids. But they've done this little segue I've noticed in the last few months where the mum and I don't know their first and last names I feel like I should, or maybe they're anonymous on purpose, who knows has started talking openly about her experiences with perimenopause and they have been hilarious. She did a great piece where she filmed in her car and it was all about feeling stabby and how. I think one of the great takeaway lines in it was that eating protein had become her full-time job, and it was just really clever. But they have just released it.

Sonya:

If you are on social media, I don't know how you can have not seen this, because everyone has shared it. My DMs just blew up yesterday with everyone going oh my God, have you seen this? Oh my God, have you seen this? And it's so good. They do this beautiful. He sings. He's actually got a beautiful voice. They do this beautiful Christmas carol kind of pantomime. That is a mix of so it's like a mashup, but all the lyrics have been changed to like. It's like instead of here comes Santa Claus. It's like a mashup, but all the lyrics have been changed to like it's like instead of here comes Santa Claus, it's like here comes perimenopause, here comes perimenopause, sliding down the whatever. Sorry, sorry to everyone.

Sonya:

It's so good, but it's so, so good. So if you are on social media and that hasn't crossed your path, please go seek it out, because it's a really good belly laugh.

Johanna:

It's really funny and, interestingly, the day before someone had sent me one of their other ones, they've done one on no libido. But have you seen one? I haven't seen that one. You've got to go find that one. It's also a very middle-aged, appropriate. If you can't see yourself in that, I'd be surprised.

Sonya:

Yeah, okay, cool, good tip, okay. So check out the Holderness family on Instagram and Facebook, I would imagine, as well. Talking about social media, let's wrap up with what I've been up to in December outside of making podcasts, and that is I collaborated with the wonderful Dr Ceri Cashell and her team within Healthy Hormones and also the amazing Julie Dutton, who was my guest on here a couple of weeks ago. So if you don't remember Jules' episode episode, go back and listen to that. Um, we've been working on another advent calendar. So we did our first perimenopause advent calendar last year. It was hugely successful. Last year's ended up going around the globe. It was wonderful, and we got asked to do it again this year, and so we have done it again.

Sonya:

Slightly different theme we've gone with um menopause myths this year. Well, well, there's plenty of those. There is lots of those 25 of them In fact. We've rolled out for December Actually, it's not true. 24, 25 is a Merry Christmas one and I've done all the creative for them.

Sonya:

So I've made them a little bit more fun and a little bit lighthearted this year with some sneaky little Christmas elves that have appeared on the creative creative, and we've brought some more lightness and positivity into the content that we're sharing as well. So if you have not seen those, then I highly recommend that you go check them out. Not because I want you all to admire the creativity, because, um, I get a lot of messages back from people saying, oh my gosh, I'm so pleased you're doing this again this year, because I only learned because of your advent calendar last year that you know, let's say, I think we talked about tinnitus that tinnitus was actually a symptom of perimenopause and menopause. So it's educational, it's a bit of fun, it's a nice way to wrap up the year and all the work that we've been doing in this crazy perimenopause and menopause space. So, yeah, check out our 2024 accent calendar.

Johanna:

And I think it's a great way to share with people that you know. If you don't want to necessarily share them something too full on, it's a great way to kind of introduce them to you know, have a bit of a chat about menopause or perimenopause or start a conversation, I think, and they're just, they're very aesthetically pleasing, thank you.

Sonya:

Okay, Jo, now we are not, unless something extremely out of the ordinary happens that we are both beside ourselves with excitement or rage about, we won't be back for another Hot Take episode until about mid-January. I'll be back with a couple of episodes before then, but we both wish you all a very merry and safe Christmas.

Johanna:

if you celebrate Christmas, If you don don't have a fantastic holiday and break and enjoy some time with your loved ones, and then we'll be ready for 2025 and, hopefully, all the amazing things that will happen in the menopause space for midlife women. I hope so.

Sonya:

Merry Christmas Jo. Merry Christmas Joe. Merry Christmas Sonia.

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